See 道 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 道 meaning in Japanese (23.5kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "aikido",
"roman": "aikidō",
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"あい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "合気道"
},
{
"english": "tool",
"roman": "dōgu",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"具",
"ぐ"
]
],
"word": "道具"
},
{
"english": "road",
"roman": "dōro",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"路",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "道路"
},
{
"english": "ethics",
"roman": "dōtoku",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"徳",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "道徳"
},
{
"english": "broadcast",
"roman": "hōdō",
"ruby": [
[
"報",
"ほう"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "報道"
},
{
"english": "judo",
"roman": "jūdō",
"ruby": [
[
"柔",
"じゅう"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "柔道"
},
{
"english": "orbit",
"roman": "kidō",
"ruby": [
[
"軌",
"き"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "軌道"
},
{
"english": "equator",
"roman": "sekidō",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"せき"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "赤道"
},
{
"english": "oesophagus",
"roman": "shokudō",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "食道"
},
{
"english": "water supply",
"roman": "suidō",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "水道"
},
{
"english": "railway",
"roman": "tetsudō",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄",
"てつ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "鉄道"
},
{
"english": "Taoism",
"roman": "dōkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"教",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "道教"
},
{
"english": "rational",
"roman": "dōri",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"理",
"り"
]
],
"word": "道理"
},
{
"english": "wide-area administration",
"roman": "dōshūsei",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"州",
"しゅう"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "道州制"
},
{
"english": "calligraphy",
"roman": "shodō",
"ruby": [
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "書道"
},
{
"english": "budo",
"roman": "budō",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "武道"
},
{
"english": "taekwondo",
"roman": "taikendō",
"ruby": [
[
"跆",
"たい"
],
[
"拳",
"けん"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "跆拳道"
},
{
"english": "karate",
"roman": "karatedō",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"から"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "空手道"
},
{
"english": "tea ceremony",
"roman": "sadō",
"ruby": [
[
"茶",
"さ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "茶道"
},
{
"english": "flower arrangement",
"roman": "kadō",
"ruby": [
[
"華",
"か"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "華道"
},
{
"english": "flower arrangement",
"roman": "kadō",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"か"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "花道"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road; way"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-character-YCcG6qYN",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "どう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"2": "",
"3": "road; way"
},
"expansion": "道 (MC dawX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dào"
},
"expansion": "道 (dào)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dou⁶"
},
"expansion": "道 (dou⁶)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/dau/ → /dɔː/ → /doː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 道 (MC dawX). Compare modern Mandarin 道 (dào), Cantonese 道 (dou⁶).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だう",
"roman": "dau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どう",
"hhira": "だう"
},
"expansion": "道(どう) • (dō) ^(←だう (dau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 6 17 6 17 17 11 13 2 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 28 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 16 7 16 16 11 14 3 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 17 8 17 17 10 14 2 0 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tao (the way of nature), Taoism"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-noun-4yJZ6msB",
"links": [
[
"Tao",
"Tao"
],
[
"Taoism",
"Taoism"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 17 6 17 17 11 13 2 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 28 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 16 7 16 16 11 14 3 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 16 5 16 16 9 25 2 0 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 17 8 17 17 10 14 2 0 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 2 10 10 7 52 1 0 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Administrative divisions",
"orig": "ja:Administrative divisions",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Often translated as circuit.",
"text": "Feudal Japan was divided into several dō; the only remaining dō is Hokkaidō."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a region of Japan consisting of multiple provinces or prefectures"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-noun-9LbCPJH7",
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical) a region of Japan consisting of multiple provinces or prefectures"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どー"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "どう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"2": "",
"3": "road; way"
},
"expansion": "道 (MC dawX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dào"
},
"expansion": "道 (dào)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dou⁶"
},
"expansion": "道 (dou⁶)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/dau/ → /dɔː/ → /doː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 道 (MC dawX). Compare modern Mandarin 道 (dào), Cantonese 道 (dou⁶).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Dō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だう",
"roman": "dau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "どう",
"hhira": "だう"
},
"expansion": "道(どう) • (Dō) ^(←だう (dau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 28 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どー"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "どう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"2": "",
"3": "road; way"
},
"expansion": "道 (MC dawX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dào"
},
"expansion": "道 (dào)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dou⁶"
},
"expansion": "道 (dou⁶)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/dau/ → /dɔː/ → /doː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 道 (MC dawX). Compare modern Mandarin 道 (dào), Cantonese 道 (dou⁶).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dō-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だう",
"roman": "dau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "どう",
"hhira": "だう"
},
"expansion": "道(どう) • (dō-) ^(←だう (dau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Hokkaidō",
"word": "北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう)"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 17 6 17 17 11 13 2 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 28 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"央",
"お"
],
[
"自動車道",
"じどうしゃどう"
]
],
"text": "道央自動車道\nDō O jidōshadō\nDō-Ō Expressway (literally \"Central Hokkaido Expressway\")"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう) (Hokkaidō)"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-prefix-H3boOMUV",
"links": [
[
"北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう)",
"北海道#Japanese"
],
[
"Hokkaidō",
"Hokkaidō#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どー"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ippon-michi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"word": "一本道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "komichi",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"word": "小道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "a rest stop along a highway",
"roman": "michi no eki",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"駅",
"えき"
]
],
"word": "道の駅"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "みち"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*miti",
"sort": "みち"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *miti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "御",
"3": "路",
"pos1": "honorific prefix",
"sort": "みち",
"t2": "road, street, way",
"tr1": "mi",
"tr2": "chi"
},
"expansion": "御 (mi, honorific prefix) + 路 (chi, “road, street, way”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "",
"4": "god, spirit",
"tr": "kami"
},
"expansion": "神 (kami, “god, spirit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*miti"
},
"expansion": "*miti",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, ultimately from Proto-Japonic *miti.\nOriginally a compound of 御 (mi, honorific prefix) + 路 (chi, “road, street, way”). The prefix mi was in reference to the 神 (kami, “god, spirit”) of roads.\nPerhaps also cognate with *miti, a potentially road-related element found in Old Korean toponyms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "michi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みち"
},
"expansion": "道(みち) • (michi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to walk down a road",
"roman": "michi o aruku",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"歩",
"ある"
]
],
"text": "道を歩く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a way, a street, a road, an alley, a path, a pass for local traffic"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-noun-eVgiayj3",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"alley",
"alley"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the path to victory",
"roman": "shōri e no michi",
"ruby": [
[
"勝",
"しょう"
],
[
"利",
"り"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"text": "勝利への道"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a road, a path"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-noun-O-SnTzX6",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a road, a path"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "something whose method of usage is not known",
"roman": "tsukaimichi ga wakaranai mono",
"ruby": [
[
"使",
"つか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"text": "使い道がわからないもの"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a way of doing something"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-noun-Oz4baRr6",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みち"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "みち"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*miti",
"sort": "みち"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *miti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "御",
"3": "路",
"pos1": "honorific prefix",
"sort": "みち",
"t2": "road, street, way",
"tr1": "mi",
"tr2": "chi"
},
"expansion": "御 (mi, honorific prefix) + 路 (chi, “road, street, way”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "",
"4": "god, spirit",
"tr": "kami"
},
"expansion": "神 (kami, “god, spirit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*miti"
},
"expansion": "*miti",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, ultimately from Proto-Japonic *miti.\nOriginally a compound of 御 (mi, honorific prefix) + 路 (chi, “road, street, way”). The prefix mi was in reference to the 神 (kami, “god, spirit”) of roads.\nPerhaps also cognate with *miti, a potentially road-related element found in Old Korean toponyms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Michi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "みち"
},
"expansion": "道(みち) • (Michi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 17 6 17 17 11 13 2 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 16 7 16 16 11 14 3 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 62 26 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 17 8 17 17 10 14 2 0 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みち"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"おさむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"すすむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"ただし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"ただす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"なおし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"まこと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みちひろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"もとい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"わたる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Osamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Susumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Tadashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Tadasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Naoshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Makoto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Michihiro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Motoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Wataru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"10": "わたる",
"2": "おさむ",
"3": "すすむ",
"4": "ただし",
"5": "ただす",
"6": "なおし",
"7": "まこと",
"8": "みちひろ",
"9": "もとい"
},
"expansion": "道(おさむ) or 道(すすむ) or 道(ただし) or 道(ただす) or 道(なおし) or 道(まこと) or 道(みちひろ) or 道(もとい) or 道(わたる) • (Osamu or Susumu or Tadashi or Tadasu or Naoshi or Makoto or Michihiro or Motoi or Wataru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 17 6 17 17 11 13 2 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 16 7 16 16 11 14 3 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 17 8 17 17 10 14 2 0 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"たお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"とおる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"ふみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "or Tōru",
"tags": [
"Tao"
]
},
{
"form": "Fumi",
"tags": [
"Tao"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たお",
"3": "とおる",
"4": "ふみ"
},
"expansion": "道(たお) or 道(とおる) or 道(ふみ) • (Tao or Tōru or Fumi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
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"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 17 6 17 17 11 13 2 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 16 7 16 16 11 14 3 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 17 8 17 17 10 14 2 0 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-道-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading どう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading どう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading たう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading だう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading とう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading どう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading い-う",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading みち",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading みちび-く",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading おさむ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading おさめ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading さ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading じ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ち",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つな",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つね",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ど",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading なおし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ね",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading のり",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading まさ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading みち",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading みつ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ゆき",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading より",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading わたる",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "aikido",
"roman": "aikidō",
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"あい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "合気道"
},
{
"english": "tool",
"roman": "dōgu",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"具",
"ぐ"
]
],
"word": "道具"
},
{
"english": "road",
"roman": "dōro",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"路",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "道路"
},
{
"english": "ethics",
"roman": "dōtoku",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"徳",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "道徳"
},
{
"english": "broadcast",
"roman": "hōdō",
"ruby": [
[
"報",
"ほう"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "報道"
},
{
"english": "judo",
"roman": "jūdō",
"ruby": [
[
"柔",
"じゅう"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "柔道"
},
{
"english": "orbit",
"roman": "kidō",
"ruby": [
[
"軌",
"き"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "軌道"
},
{
"english": "equator",
"roman": "sekidō",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"せき"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "赤道"
},
{
"english": "oesophagus",
"roman": "shokudō",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "食道"
},
{
"english": "water supply",
"roman": "suidō",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "水道"
},
{
"english": "railway",
"roman": "tetsudō",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄",
"てつ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "鉄道"
},
{
"english": "Taoism",
"roman": "dōkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"教",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "道教"
},
{
"english": "rational",
"roman": "dōri",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"理",
"り"
]
],
"word": "道理"
},
{
"english": "wide-area administration",
"roman": "dōshūsei",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"州",
"しゅう"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "道州制"
},
{
"english": "calligraphy",
"roman": "shodō",
"ruby": [
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "書道"
},
{
"english": "budo",
"roman": "budō",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "武道"
},
{
"english": "taekwondo",
"roman": "taikendō",
"ruby": [
[
"跆",
"たい"
],
[
"拳",
"けん"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "跆拳道"
},
{
"english": "karate",
"roman": "karatedō",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"から"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "空手道"
},
{
"english": "tea ceremony",
"roman": "sadō",
"ruby": [
[
"茶",
"さ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "茶道"
},
{
"english": "flower arrangement",
"roman": "kadō",
"ruby": [
[
"華",
"か"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "華道"
},
{
"english": "flower arrangement",
"roman": "kadō",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"か"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "花道"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road; way"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "どう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"2": "",
"3": "road; way"
},
"expansion": "道 (MC dawX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dào"
},
"expansion": "道 (dào)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dou⁶"
},
"expansion": "道 (dou⁶)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/dau/ → /dɔː/ → /doː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 道 (MC dawX). Compare modern Mandarin 道 (dào), Cantonese 道 (dou⁶).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だう",
"roman": "dau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どう",
"hhira": "だう"
},
"expansion": "道(どう) • (dō) ^(←だう (dau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tao (the way of nature), Taoism"
],
"links": [
[
"Tao",
"Tao"
],
[
"Taoism",
"Taoism"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Often translated as circuit.",
"text": "Feudal Japan was divided into several dō; the only remaining dō is Hokkaidō."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a region of Japan consisting of multiple provinces or prefectures"
],
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical) a region of Japan consisting of multiple provinces or prefectures"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どー"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "どう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"2": "",
"3": "road; way"
},
"expansion": "道 (MC dawX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dào"
},
"expansion": "道 (dào)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dou⁶"
},
"expansion": "道 (dou⁶)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/dau/ → /dɔː/ → /doː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 道 (MC dawX). Compare modern Mandarin 道 (dào), Cantonese 道 (dou⁶).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Dō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だう",
"roman": "dau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "どう",
"hhira": "だう"
},
"expansion": "道(どう) • (Dō) ^(←だう (dau)?)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どー"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "どう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"2": "",
"3": "road; way"
},
"expansion": "道 (MC dawX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
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},
"expansion": "道 (dào)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "道",
"tr": "dou⁶"
},
"expansion": "道 (dou⁶)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/dau/ → /dɔː/ → /doː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 道 (MC dawX). Compare modern Mandarin 道 (dào), Cantonese 道 (dou⁶).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dō-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だう",
"roman": "dau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "どう",
"hhira": "だう"
},
"expansion": "道(どう) • (dō-) ^(←だう (dau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Hokkaidō",
"word": "北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう)"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"央",
"お"
],
[
"自動車道",
"じどうしゃどう"
]
],
"text": "道央自動車道\nDō O jidōshadō\nDō-Ō Expressway (literally \"Central Hokkaido Expressway\")"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう) (Hokkaidō)"
],
"links": [
[
"北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう)",
"北海道#Japanese"
],
[
"Hokkaidō",
"Hokkaidō#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どー"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"路"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"路"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ippon-michi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"word": "一本道"
},
{
"roman": "komichi",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"word": "小道"
},
{
"english": "a rest stop along a highway",
"roman": "michi no eki",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"駅",
"えき"
]
],
"word": "道の駅"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "みち"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*miti",
"sort": "みち"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *miti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "御",
"3": "路",
"pos1": "honorific prefix",
"sort": "みち",
"t2": "road, street, way",
"tr1": "mi",
"tr2": "chi"
},
"expansion": "御 (mi, honorific prefix) + 路 (chi, “road, street, way”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "",
"4": "god, spirit",
"tr": "kami"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*miti"
},
"expansion": "*miti",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, ultimately from Proto-Japonic *miti.\nOriginally a compound of 御 (mi, honorific prefix) + 路 (chi, “road, street, way”). The prefix mi was in reference to the 神 (kami, “god, spirit”) of roads.\nPerhaps also cognate with *miti, a potentially road-related element found in Old Korean toponyms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "michi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みち"
},
"expansion": "道(みち) • (michi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to walk down a road",
"roman": "michi o aruku",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"歩",
"ある"
]
],
"text": "道を歩く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a way, a street, a road, an alley, a path, a pass for local traffic"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"alley",
"alley"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the path to victory",
"roman": "shōri e no michi",
"ruby": [
[
"勝",
"しょう"
],
[
"利",
"り"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"text": "勝利への道"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a road, a path"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a road, a path"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "something whose method of usage is not known",
"roman": "tsukaimichi ga wakaranai mono",
"ruby": [
[
"使",
"つか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"text": "使い道がわからないもの"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a way of doing something"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みち"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
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},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*miti",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
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"3": "",
"4": "god, spirit",
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*miti"
},
"expansion": "*miti",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, ultimately from Proto-Japonic *miti.\nOriginally a compound of 御 (mi, honorific prefix) + 路 (chi, “road, street, way”). The prefix mi was in reference to the 神 (kami, “god, spirit”) of roads.\nPerhaps also cognate with *miti, a potentially road-related element found in Old Korean toponyms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Michi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "みち"
},
"expansion": "道(みち) • (Michi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みち"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"おさむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"すすむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"ただし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"ただす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"なおし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"まこと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"みちひろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"もとい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"わたる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Osamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Susumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Tadashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Tadasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Naoshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Makoto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Michihiro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Motoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Wataru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"10": "わたる",
"2": "おさむ",
"3": "すすむ",
"4": "ただし",
"5": "ただす",
"6": "なおし",
"7": "まこと",
"8": "みちひろ",
"9": "もとい"
},
"expansion": "道(おさむ) or 道(すすむ) or 道(ただし) or 道(ただす) or 道(なおし) or 道(まこと) or 道(みちひろ) or 道(もとい) or 道(わたる) • (Osamu or Susumu or Tadashi or Tadasu or Naoshi or Makoto or Michihiro or Motoi or Wataru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 道",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"たお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"とおる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "道",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"ふみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "or Tōru",
"tags": [
"Tao"
]
},
{
"form": "Fumi",
"tags": [
"Tao"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たお",
"3": "とおる",
"4": "ふみ"
},
"expansion": "道(たお) or 道(とおる) or 道(ふみ) • (Tao or Tōru or Fumi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "道"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "道",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2278",
"msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '(': 北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう)",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('Tao',): 'or Tōru' in '道__lrub__たお__rrub__ or 道__lrub__とおる__rrub__ or 道__lrub__ふみ__rrub__ • (Tao or Tōru or Fumi)'",
"path": [
"道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "道",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.