"足引きの" meaning in Japanese

See 足引きの in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

Forms: 足引きの [canonical] (ruby: 足(あし), 引(ひ)), 足引きの [canonical] (ruby: 足(あし), 引(び)), ashihiki no [romanization], ashibiki no [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨asipi₁ki₂ no₂⟩⟨asipi₁ki₁ no₂⟩ → */asipʲikɨ nə/*/asipʲikʲi nə/ → /aɕiɸiki no/ → /aɕihiki no//aɕibiki no/ From Old Japanese. Original derivation unknown, various theories exist. The kanji spelling literally means “foot-dragging”, possibly implying a sense of “climbing while ‘pulling’ one's legs” → “foot-aching, foot-wearying” → “rugged”. However, analysis of Old Japanese vowels imply that about 80% of the Old Japanese poems use pi₁ki₂ more than pi₁ki₁, and 引き (pi₁ki₁ → hiki, “pulling”) is not the original derivation but rather a later development in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE). Sometimes the hiki is voiced due to rendaku (連濁) as ashibiki no, attested since the late medieval era. Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨asipi₁ki₂ no₂⟩}} ⟨asipi₁ki₂ no₂⟩, {{IPAfont|⟨asipi₁ki₁ no₂⟩}} ⟨asipi₁ki₁ no₂⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{unk|ja|nocap=1}} unknown, {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{circa2|759 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>|short=1}} c. 759 CE, {{sortkey|ja|足引きの}} あし%ひき の, {{rendaku}} rendaku (連濁) Head templates: {{ja-pos|phrase|あし%ひき の|あし%びき の|head=足%引きの}} 足(あし)引(ひ)きの or 足(あし)引(び)きの • (ashihiki no or ashibiki no)
  1. (poetic) a pillow word of uncertain meaning: allusion to 山 (yama, “mountain”) or words beginning with yama Wikipedia link: Daijirin, Daijisen, Man'yōshū, ja:松村明 Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-足引きの-ja-phrase-nawykRWa Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese makurakotoba, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Japanese makurakotoba, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 35 Disambiguation of Old Japanese makurakotoba: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 45 28 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 33 33
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨asipi₁ki₂ no₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨asipi₁ki₂ no₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨asipi₁ki₁ no₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨asipi₁ki₁ no₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "759 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 759 CE",
      "name": "circa2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "足引きの"
      },
      "expansion": "あし%ひき の",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
      "name": "rendaku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨asipi₁ki₂ no₂⟩⟨asipi₁ki₁ no₂⟩ → */asipʲikɨ nə/*/asipʲikʲi nə/ → /aɕiɸiki no/ → /aɕihiki no//aɕibiki no/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginal derivation unknown, various theories exist. The kanji spelling literally means “foot-dragging”, possibly implying a sense of “climbing while ‘pulling’ one's legs” → “foot-aching, foot-wearying” → “rugged”. However, analysis of Old Japanese vowels imply that about 80% of the Old Japanese poems use pi₁ki₂ more than pi₁ki₁, and 引き (pi₁ki₁ → hiki, “pulling”) is not the original derivation but rather a later development in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE).\nSometimes the hiki is voiced due to rendaku (連濁) as ashibiki no, attested since the late medieval era.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "足引きの",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "足",
          "あし"
        ],
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "足引きの",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "足",
          "あし"
        ],
        [
          "引",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashihiki no",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashibiki no",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phrase",
        "2": "あし%ひき の",
        "3": "あし%びき の",
        "head": "足%引きの"
      },
      "expansion": "足(あし)引(ひ)きの or 足(あし)引(び)きの • (ashihiki no or ashibiki no)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pillow word of uncertain meaning: allusion to 山 (yama, “mountain”) or words beginning with yama"
      ],
      "id": "en-足引きの-ja-phrase-nawykRWa",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow word",
          "pillow word#English"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain#English"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning#English"
        ],
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "山#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) a pillow word of uncertain meaning: allusion to 山 (yama, “mountain”) or words beginning with yama"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijirin",
        "Daijisen",
        "Man'yōshū",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "足引きの"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
    "Old Japanese phrases",
    "Old Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨asipi₁ki₂ no₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨asipi₁ki₂ no₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨asipi₁ki₁ no₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨asipi₁ki₁ no₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "759 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 759 CE",
      "name": "circa2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "足引きの"
      },
      "expansion": "あし%ひき の",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
      "name": "rendaku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨asipi₁ki₂ no₂⟩⟨asipi₁ki₁ no₂⟩ → */asipʲikɨ nə/*/asipʲikʲi nə/ → /aɕiɸiki no/ → /aɕihiki no//aɕibiki no/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginal derivation unknown, various theories exist. The kanji spelling literally means “foot-dragging”, possibly implying a sense of “climbing while ‘pulling’ one's legs” → “foot-aching, foot-wearying” → “rugged”. However, analysis of Old Japanese vowels imply that about 80% of the Old Japanese poems use pi₁ki₂ more than pi₁ki₁, and 引き (pi₁ki₁ → hiki, “pulling”) is not the original derivation but rather a later development in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE).\nSometimes the hiki is voiced due to rendaku (連濁) as ashibiki no, attested since the late medieval era.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "足引きの",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "足",
          "あし"
        ],
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "足引きの",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "足",
          "あし"
        ],
        [
          "引",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashihiki no",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashibiki no",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phrase",
        "2": "あし%ひき の",
        "3": "あし%びき の",
        "head": "足%引きの"
      },
      "expansion": "足(あし)引(ひ)きの or 足(あし)引(び)きの • (ashihiki no or ashibiki no)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese makurakotoba",
        "Japanese phrases",
        "Japanese poetic terms",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pillow word of uncertain meaning: allusion to 山 (yama, “mountain”) or words beginning with yama"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow word",
          "pillow word#English"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain#English"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning#English"
        ],
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "山#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) a pillow word of uncertain meaning: allusion to 山 (yama, “mountain”) or words beginning with yama"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijirin",
        "Daijisen",
        "Man'yōshū",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "足引きの"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 足引きの meaning in Japanese (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "足引きの"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "phrase",
  "title": "足引きの",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "足引きの"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "phrase",
  "title": "足引きの",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.