"貸す" meaning in Japanese

See 貸す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ka̠sɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|かす|tr=trans|type=1}} 貸(か)す • (kasu) transitive godan (stem 貸(か)し (kashi), past 貸(か)した (kashita)) Forms: 貸す [canonical] (ruby: ()), kasu [romanization], 貸し [stem] (ruby: ()), 貸した [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 貸さ [error-unrecognized-form], かさ [error-unrecognized-form], kasa [error-unrecognized-form], 貸し [error-unrecognized-form], かし [error-unrecognized-form], kashi [error-unrecognized-form], 貸す [error-unrecognized-form], かす [error-unrecognized-form], kasu [error-unrecognized-form], 貸せ [error-unrecognized-form], かせ [error-unrecognized-form], kase [error-unrecognized-form], 貸される [passive], かされる [passive], kasareru [passive], 貸させる [causative], 貸さす [causative], かさせる [causative], かさす [causative], kasaseru [causative], kasasu [causative], 貸せる [potential], かせる [potential], kaseru [potential], 貸そう [volitional], かそう [volitional], kasō [volitional], 貸さない [negative], かさない [negative], kasanai [negative], 貸さず [continuative, negative], かさず [continuative, negative], kasazu [continuative, negative], 貸します [formal], かします [formal], kashimasu [formal], 貸した [perfective], かした [perfective], kashita [perfective], 貸して [conjunctive], かして [conjunctive], kashite [conjunctive], 貸せば [conditional, hypothetical], かせば [conditional, hypothetical], kaseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to lend; to let someone use
    Sense id: en-貸す-ja-verb-hNfJCs6V
  2. to lease
    Sense id: en-貸す-ja-verb-tye~5f2M
  3. (American English) to rent out; (British English) to hire out
    Sense id: en-貸す-ja-verb-xYX8lW8w Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 36 4 61 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 31 8 61 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 32 6 62 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 32 6 62 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 32 6 62

Download JSON data for 貸す meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kariru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "借",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "借りる"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "貸す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸し",
      "roman": "kashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸した",
      "roman": "kashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "貸(か)す • (kasu) transitive godan (stem 貸(か)し (kashi), past 貸(か)した (kashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A bank lends money at interest.",
          "roman": "Ginkō wa rishi o totte kane o kasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "利",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "取",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "金",
              "かね"
            ],
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "銀行は利子を取って金を貸す。"
        },
        {
          "english": "[He] (did me a favor and) lent me the book.",
          "roman": "Hon o kashitekureta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "本を貸してくれた。"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please let me use your toilet.",
          "roman": "Toire o kashite kudasai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "くだ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "トイレを貸して下さい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lend; to let someone use"
      ],
      "id": "en-貸す-ja-verb-hNfJCs6V",
      "links": [
        [
          "lend",
          "lend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "lease office space",
          "roman": "jimusho o kasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "務",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "所",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "事務所を貸す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lease"
      ],
      "id": "en-貸す-ja-verb-tye~5f2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "lease",
          "lease"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 4 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 6 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 6 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 6 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Will you rent me a boat?/Will you hire me a boat?",
          "roman": "Bōto o kashitemoraemasu ka?",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ボートを貸してもらえますか?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rent out; (British English) to hire out"
      ],
      "id": "en-貸す-ja-verb-xYX8lW8w",
      "qualifier": "American English",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(American English) to rent out; (British English) to hire out"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貸す"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kariru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "借",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "借りる"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "貸す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸し",
      "roman": "kashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸した",
      "roman": "kashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貸せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "貸(か)す • (kasu) transitive godan (stem 貸(か)し (kashi), past 貸(か)した (kashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A bank lends money at interest.",
          "roman": "Ginkō wa rishi o totte kane o kasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "利",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "取",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "金",
              "かね"
            ],
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "銀行は利子を取って金を貸す。"
        },
        {
          "english": "[He] (did me a favor and) lent me the book.",
          "roman": "Hon o kashitekureta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "本を貸してくれた。"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please let me use your toilet.",
          "roman": "Toire o kashite kudasai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "くだ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "トイレを貸して下さい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lend; to let someone use"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lend",
          "lend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "lease office space",
          "roman": "jimusho o kasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "務",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "所",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "事務所を貸す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lease",
          "lease"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Will you rent me a boat?/Will you hire me a boat?",
          "roman": "Bōto o kashitemoraemasu ka?",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "貸",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ボートを貸してもらえますか?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rent out; (British English) to hire out"
      ],
      "qualifier": "American English",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(American English) to rent out; (British English) to hire out"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貸す"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.