See 討論 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 討論 meaning in Japanese (9.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "討論",
"ruby": [
[
"討",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうろん"
},
"expansion": "討(とう)論(ろん) • (tōron)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 9 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"debate"
],
"id": "en-討論-ja-noun-b3qQAMzM",
"links": [
[
"debate",
"debate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"roman": "dibēto",
"sense": "debate",
"word": "ディベート"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"roman": "giron",
"sense": "debate",
"word": "議論"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"roman": "ronsō",
"sense": "debate",
"word": "論争"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"discussion"
],
"id": "en-討論-ja-noun-PMYQJA7H",
"links": [
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"roman": "rongi",
"ruby": [
[
"論",
"ろん"
],
[
"議",
"ぎ"
]
],
"sense": "discussion",
"word": "論議"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーろん"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɾõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "討論"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "討論する",
"ruby": [
[
"討",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "討論し",
"roman": "tōron shi",
"ruby": [
[
"討",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "討論した",
"roman": "tōron shita",
"ruby": [
[
"討",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "討論し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "討論する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "討論すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "討論せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "討論しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "討論させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "討論しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "討論しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "討論した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "討論して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "討論すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 9 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to debate"
],
"id": "en-討論-ja-verb-0F7UMF-w"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 9 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discuss"
],
"id": "en-討論-ja-verb-ZDsWhDmn",
"links": [
[
"discuss",
"discuss"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"roman": "hanashiau",
"ruby": [
[
"話",
"はな"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"sense": "discuss",
"word": "話し合う"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーろん"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɾõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "討論"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "討論",
"ruby": [
[
"討",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうろん"
},
"expansion": "討(とう)論(ろん) • (tōron)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"debate"
],
"links": [
[
"debate",
"debate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discussion"
],
"links": [
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーろん"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɾõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dibēto",
"sense": "debate",
"word": "ディベート"
},
{
"roman": "giron",
"sense": "debate",
"word": "議論"
},
{
"roman": "ronsō",
"sense": "debate",
"word": "論争"
},
{
"roman": "rongi",
"ruby": [
[
"論",
"ろん"
],
[
"議",
"ぎ"
]
],
"sense": "discussion",
"word": "論議"
}
],
"word": "討論"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "討論する",
"ruby": [
[
"討",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "討論し",
"roman": "tōron shi",
"ruby": [
[
"討",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "討論した",
"roman": "tōron shita",
"ruby": [
[
"討",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "討論し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "討論する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "討論すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "討論せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "討論しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "討論させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "討論しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "討論しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "討論します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "討論した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "討論して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "討論すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とうろんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōron sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to debate"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to discuss"
],
"links": [
[
"discuss",
"discuss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーろん"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɾõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hanashiau",
"ruby": [
[
"話",
"はな"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"sense": "discuss",
"word": "話し合う"
}
],
"word": "討論"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"討論"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "討論",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"討論"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "討論",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"討論"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "討論",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"討論"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "討論",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"討論"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "討論",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"討論"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "討論",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"討論"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "討論",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.