"言い返す" meaning in Japanese

See 言い返す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [iːka̠e̞sɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|い.いかえす|hhira=いひかへす|type=1}} 言(い)い返(かえ)す • (iikaesu) ^(←いひかへす (ifikafesu)?)godan (stem 言(い)い返(かえ)し (iikaeshi), past 言(い)い返(かえ)した (iikaeshita)) Forms: 言い返す [canonical] (ruby: (), (かえ)), iikaesu [romanization], ifikafesu [romanization], 言い返し [stem] (ruby: (), (かえ)), 言い返した [past] (ruby: (), (かえ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 言い返さ [error-unrecognized-form], いいかえさ [error-unrecognized-form], iikaesa [error-unrecognized-form], 言い返し [error-unrecognized-form], いいかえし [error-unrecognized-form], iikaeshi [error-unrecognized-form], 言い返す [error-unrecognized-form], いいかえす [error-unrecognized-form], iikaesu [error-unrecognized-form], 言い返せ [error-unrecognized-form], いいかえせ [error-unrecognized-form], iikaese [error-unrecognized-form], 言い返される [passive], いいかえされる [passive], iikaesareru [passive], 言い返させる [causative], 言い返さす [causative], いいかえさせる [causative], いいかえさす [causative], iikaesaseru [causative], iikaesasu [causative], 言い返せる [potential], いいかえせる [potential], iikaeseru [potential], 言い返そう [volitional], いいかえそう [volitional], iikaesō [volitional], 言い返さない [negative], いいかえさない [negative], iikaesanai [negative], 言い返さず [continuative, negative], いいかえさず [continuative, negative], iikaesazu [continuative, negative], 言い返します [formal], いいかえします [formal], iikaeshimasu [formal], 言い返した [perfective], いいかえした [perfective], iikaeshita [perfective], 言い返して [conjunctive], いいかえして [conjunctive], iikaeshite [conjunctive], 言い返せば [conditional, hypothetical], いいかえせば [conditional, hypothetical], iikaeseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to answer back; to respond
    Sense id: en-言い返す-ja-verb-ly9P-Jll Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 49 36 15
  2. to repeat (words); to say (something) once again
    Sense id: en-言い返す-ja-verb-hP~9uiwq Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 47 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 31 44 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 20 51 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 21 51 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 54 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 20 52 29
  3. to refute; to disprove
    Sense id: en-言い返す-ja-verb-Xf47icxF

Download JSON data for 言い返す meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "言い返す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifikafesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返し",
      "roman": "iikaeshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返した",
      "roman": "iikaeshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い.いかえす",
        "hhira": "いひかへす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "言(い)い返(かえ)す • (iikaesu) ^(←いひかへす (ifikafesu)?)godan (stem 言(い)い返(かえ)し (iikaeshi), past 言(い)い返(かえ)した (iikaeshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to answer back; to respond"
      ],
      "id": "en-言い返す-ja-verb-ly9P-Jll",
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 47 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 44 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 51 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 54 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 52 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat (words); to say (something) once again"
      ],
      "id": "en-言い返す-ja-verb-hP~9uiwq",
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refute; to disprove"
      ],
      "id": "en-言い返す-ja-verb-Xf47icxF",
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "disprove",
          "disprove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いいかえす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iːka̠e̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "言い返す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "言い返す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifikafesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返し",
      "roman": "iikaeshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返した",
      "roman": "iikaeshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い返せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いいかえせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iikaeseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い.いかえす",
        "hhira": "いひかへす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "言(い)い返(かえ)す • (iikaesu) ^(←いひかへす (ifikafesu)?)godan (stem 言(い)い返(かえ)し (iikaeshi), past 言(い)い返(かえ)した (iikaeshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to answer back; to respond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat (words); to say (something) once again"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refute; to disprove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "disprove",
          "disprove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いいかえす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iːka̠e̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "言い返す"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.