See 要 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "critical; vital",
"roman": "kan'yō",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"かん"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"がい"
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[
"要",
"よう"
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{
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[
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{
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"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"所",
"しょ"
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[
"要",
"よう"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"重",
"じゅう"
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[
"要",
"よう"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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[
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"じゅ"
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[
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"よう"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"不",
"ふ"
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[
"要",
"よう"
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wake; memorial service",
"roman": "hōyō",
"ruby": [
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "法要"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōin",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "要員"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōin",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"因",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "要因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"求",
"きゅう"
]
],
"word": "要求"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōken",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "要件"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "gist; general idea",
"roman": "yōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"綱",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "要綱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "main points",
"roman": "yōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"項",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "要項"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōsai",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"塞",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "要塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"旨",
"し"
]
],
"word": "要旨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "important position",
"roman": "yōsho",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "要所"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōshō",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "要衝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōshoku",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"職",
"しょく"
]
],
"word": "要職"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōjin",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
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[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "要人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōsei",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
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[
"請",
"せい"
]
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"word": "要請"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōso",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "要素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "special care required",
"roman": "yōchūi",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"注",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"意",
"い"
]
],
"word": "要注意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōten",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
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[
"点",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "要点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōbō",
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[
"要",
"よう"
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[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "要望"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōyaku",
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[
"要",
"よう"
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[
"約",
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"word": "要約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōryō",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"領",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "要領"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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[
"不",
"ふ"
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[
"必",
"ひつ"
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"word": "不必要"
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[
"要",
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"extra": "(kaname mochi): a tree, Japanese photinia (Photinia glabra)",
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"orig": "ja:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-要-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かなめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠na̠me̞]"
}
],
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"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "要"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/kani no me/ → /kanome/\nA shift from older 蟹の目 (kani no me, “crab's eye”) from a superficial resemblance of the round pinhead of a folding fan to a crab's eye, influenced by a reanalysis of the term as 金目 (kaname, literally “metal” + visually prominent feature), as the pins were increasingly made from metal instead of earlier bamboo, wood, or whalebone.\nFirst cited to roughly 1140. This reading may be obsolete, and it is not included in some dictionaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "要",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"かのめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanome",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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},
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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],
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[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"rivet",
"rivet"
]
],
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"(archaic, possibly obsolete) the pin or rivet holding the spines of a folding fan together"
],
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"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠no̞me̞]"
}
],
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"Tōkyō"
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Further derivation unknown.\nFirst cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE, listed with both readings numa and numi.",
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{
"form": "要",
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[
"要",
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],
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},
{
"form": "要",
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"要",
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},
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},
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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"fortress, redoubt"
],
"id": "en-要-ja-noun-9QAPlwv5",
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[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"redoubt",
"redoubt"
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],
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"(archaic, possibly obsolete) fortress, redoubt"
],
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"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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[
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"important"
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[
"point",
"point"
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[
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɯ̟ma̠]"
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{
"ipa": "[nɯ̟mʲi]"
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],
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"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
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"word": "要"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese kyōiku kanji",
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"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Japanese nouns",
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"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
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"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
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"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"ja:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
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"roman": "kan'yō",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"かん"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "肝要"
},
{
"roman": "gaiyō",
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[
"概",
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[
"要",
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],
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{
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[
"強",
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[
"要",
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],
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},
{
"roman": "shuyō",
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[
"主",
"しゅ"
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[
"要",
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],
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},
{
"roman": "shoyō",
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[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "所要"
},
{
"roman": "jūyō",
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[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
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{
"roman": "juyō",
"ruby": [
[
"需",
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],
[
"要",
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],
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},
{
"roman": "fuhitsuyō",
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[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
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],
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},
{
"roman": "fuyō",
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[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
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},
{
"english": "wake; memorial service",
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[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"要",
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]
],
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},
{
"roman": "yōin",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "yōin",
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[
"要",
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],
[
"因",
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]
],
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},
{
"roman": "yōkyū",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"求",
"きゅう"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "yōken",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
]
],
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},
{
"english": "gist; general idea",
"roman": "yōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"綱",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "要綱"
},
{
"english": "main points",
"roman": "yōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"項",
"こう"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "yōsai",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"塞",
"さい"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "yōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"旨",
"し"
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],
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},
{
"english": "important position",
"roman": "yōsho",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "yōshō",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "要衝"
},
{
"roman": "yōshoku",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"職",
"しょく"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "yōjin",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "yōsei",
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[
"要",
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],
[
"請",
"せい"
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],
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},
{
"roman": "yōso",
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[
"要",
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],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
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},
{
"english": "special care required",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"注",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"意",
"い"
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],
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},
{
"roman": "yōten",
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[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"点",
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],
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{
"roman": "yōbō",
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[
"要",
"よう"
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"望",
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],
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{
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{
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"要",
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[
"領",
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],
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{
"form": "Fourth grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
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{
"glosses": [
"need, necessity"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
]
],
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"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"essential"
],
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[
"essential",
"essential"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
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],
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{
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
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"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"ja:Pome fruits"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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{
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{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"form": "要",
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[
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],
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},
{
"form": "yō",
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},
{
"form": "eu",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えう",
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"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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{
"glosses": [
"key, important point"
],
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[
"key",
"key"
],
[
"important",
"important"
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[
"point",
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{
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"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"english": "reservation is required",
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[
"要",
"よう"
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"essential"
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"piece",
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[
"requirement",
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]
]
}
],
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{
"other": "よー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ː]"
}
],
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"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
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"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "要"
}
{
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"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"ja:Pome fruits"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "/kani no me/ → /kanome/ → /kaname/\nA shift from older 蟹の目 (kani no me, “crab's eye”) from a superficial resemblance of the round pinhead of a folding fan to a crab's eye, influenced by a reanalysis of the term as 金目 (kaname, literally “metal” + visually prominent feature), as the pins were increasingly made from metal instead of earlier bamboo, wood, or whalebone.\nFirst cited to 1220.",
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{
"form": "要",
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[
"要",
"かなめ"
]
],
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaname",
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}
],
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],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a pin or rivet holding the spines of a folding fan together"
],
"links": [
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"rivet",
"rivet"
],
[
"spine",
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[
"folding",
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[
"fan",
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]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "要"
},
{
"word": "蟹の目"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pivot, cornerstone, keystone"
],
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[
"pivot",
"pivot"
],
[
"cornerstone",
"cornerstone"
],
[
"keystone",
"keystone"
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],
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"(by extension) a pivot, cornerstone, keystone"
],
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{
"english": "[[cornerstone]], [[keystone]]",
"word": "要石"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pin, often decorated, holding the handle to the tang of a katana"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"tang",
"tang"
],
[
"katana",
"katana"
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],
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{
"word": "目貫"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kaname mochi): a tree, Japanese photinia (Photinia glabra)",
"word": "要黐"
}
],
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 要黐 (kaname mochi): a tree, Japanese photinia (Photinia glabra)"
],
"links": [
[
"要黐",
"要黐#Japanese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "カナメモチ"
},
{
"english": "kanji spelling seems to be less common",
"word": "要黐"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"in a certain kind of traditional Japanese hip roof where the rafters splay out like the spines of a fan, the central point to which the rafter lines converge"
],
"links": [
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"architecture",
"architecture"
],
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"hip roof",
"hip roof"
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"rafter",
"rafter"
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[
"splay",
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[
"spine",
"spine"
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[
"fan",
"fan"
],
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"converge",
"converge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かなめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠na̠me̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "要"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 要",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"ja:Pome fruits"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "/kani no me/ → /kanome/ → /kaname/\nA shift from older 蟹の目 (kani no me, “crab's eye”) from a superficial resemblance of the round pinhead of a folding fan to a crab's eye, influenced by a reanalysis of the term as 金目 (kaname, literally “metal” + visually prominent feature), as the pins were increasingly made from metal instead of earlier bamboo, wood, or whalebone.\nFirst cited to 1220.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "要",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"かなめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaname",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かなめ"
},
"expansion": "要(かなめ) • (Kaname)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かなめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠na̠me̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "要"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 要",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"ja:Pome fruits"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/kani no me/ → /kanome/\nA shift from older 蟹の目 (kani no me, “crab's eye”) from a superficial resemblance of the round pinhead of a folding fan to a crab's eye, influenced by a reanalysis of the term as 金目 (kaname, literally “metal” + visually prominent feature), as the pins were increasingly made from metal instead of earlier bamboo, wood, or whalebone.\nFirst cited to roughly 1140. This reading may be obsolete, and it is not included in some dictionaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "要",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"かのめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanome",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かのめ"
},
"expansion": "要(かのめ) • (kanome)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the pin or rivet holding the spines of a folding fan together"
],
"links": [
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"rivet",
"rivet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly obsolete) the pin or rivet holding the spines of a folding fan together"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠no̞me̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "要"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 要",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"ja:Pome fruits"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ぬま"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "ぬま"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Further derivation unknown.\nFirst cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE, listed with both readings numa and numi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "要",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"ぬま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "要",
"ruby": [
[
"要",
"ぬみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "numa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "numi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぬま",
"2": "ぬみ"
},
"expansion": "要(ぬま) or 要(ぬみ) • (numa or numi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"fortress, redoubt"
],
"links": [
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"redoubt",
"redoubt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly obsolete) fortress, redoubt"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"important point, key"
],
"links": [
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly obsolete) important point, key"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɯ̟ma̠]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɯ̟mʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "要"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 要 meaning in Japanese (16.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"要"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "要",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"要"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "要",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"要"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "要",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"要"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "要",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"要"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "要",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"要"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "要",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"要"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "要",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.