"表す" meaning in Japanese

See 表す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [a̠ɾa̠β̞a̠sɨ]
Etymology: Derived as the verb form of adjective 露 (arawa, “naked, bare; open, revealed”), as a compound of 露 (arawa) + す (-su, causativizing suffix; root of modern する (suru, “to do; to make something do”)), with an original meaning of “to make something open and public, to make something apparent”. Etymology templates: {{suffix|ja|露|す|pos2=causativizing suffix; root of modern <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">する</i> (suru, “to do; to make something do”)|tr1=arawa|tr2=su}} 露 (arawa) + す (-su, causativizing suffix; root of modern する (suru, “to do; to make something do”)) Head templates: {{ja-verb|あらわす|hhira=あらはす|tr=trans|type=1}} 表(あらわ)す • (arawasu) ^(←あらはす (arafasu)?)transitive godan (stem 表(あらわ)し (arawashi), past 表(あらわ)した (arawashita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|あらは|4-s}} Forms: 表す [canonical] (ruby: (あらわ)), arawasu [romanization], arafasu [romanization], 表し [stem] (ruby: (あらわ)), 表した [past] (ruby: (あらわ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 表さ [error-unrecognized-form], あらわさ [error-unrecognized-form], arawasa [error-unrecognized-form], 表し [error-unrecognized-form], あらわし [error-unrecognized-form], arawashi [error-unrecognized-form], 表す [error-unrecognized-form], あらわす [error-unrecognized-form], arawasu [error-unrecognized-form], 表せ [error-unrecognized-form], あらわせ [error-unrecognized-form], arawase [error-unrecognized-form], 表される [passive], あらわされる [passive], arawasareru [passive], 表させる [causative], 表さす [causative], あらわさせる [causative], あらわさす [causative], arawasaseru [causative], arawasasu [causative], 表せる [potential], あらわせる [potential], arawaseru [potential], 表そう [volitional], あらわそう [volitional], arawasō [volitional], 表さない [negative], あらわさない [negative], arawasanai [negative], 表さず [continuative, negative], あらわさず [continuative, negative], arawasazu [continuative, negative], 表します [formal], あらわします [formal], arawashimasu [formal], 表した [perfective], あらわした [perfective], arawashita [perfective], 表して [conjunctive], あらわして [conjunctive], arawashite [conjunctive], 表せば [conditional, hypothetical], あらわせば [conditional, hypothetical], arawaseba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 表さ [irrealis, stem], あらはさ [irrealis, stem], arafasa [irrealis], 表し [continuative, stem], あらはし [continuative, stem], arafasi [continuative], 表す [stem, terminative], あらはす [stem, terminative], arafasu [terminative], 表す [attributive, stem], あらはす [attributive, stem], arafasu [attributive], 表せ [realis, stem], あらはせ [realis, stem], arafase [realis], 表せ [imperative, stem], あらはせ [imperative, stem], arafase [imperative], 表さず [negative], あらはさず [negative], arafasazu [negative], 表せど [contrastive], あらはせど [contrastive], arafasedo [contrastive], 表せば [causative], あらはせば [causative], arafaseba [causative], 表さば [conditional], あらはさば [conditional], arafasaba [conditional], 表しき [past], あらはしき [past], arafasiki [past], 表しけり [past], あらはしけり [past], arafasikeri [past], 表しつ [perfect], あらはしつ [perfect], arafasitu [perfect], 表しぬ [perfect], あらはしぬ [perfect], arafasinu [perfect], 表せり [continuative, perfect], 表したり [continuative, perfect], あらはせり [continuative, perfect], あらはしたり [continuative, perfect], arafaseri [continuative, perfect], arafasitari [continuative, perfect], 表さむ [volitional], あらはさむ [volitional], arafasamu [volitional]
  1. to show, to make apparent
    Sense id: en-表す-ja-verb-5rAU7MSB
  2. to express, to put into words
    Sense id: en-表す-ja-verb-2pwH7niO Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -su, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with す, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 55 4 39 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -su: 19 35 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 6 50 9 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 54 4 38 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 54 4 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with す: 8 49 8 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 16 40 16 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 52 6 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 53 4 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant script codes: 9 80 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 88 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 55 5 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 57 2 39
  3. to signify, to represent, to symbolize, to stand for
    Sense id: en-表す-ja-verb-eH~fCKRI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 著わす, 著す (arawasu) (ruby: (あら), (あらわ)) (english: of the same original meaning of to make something public, but now limited to meaning to publish)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ço̞ːsɨ]
Etymology: Derived from Middle Chinese 表 (MC pjiewX), as a compound of 表 (hyō) + す (-su, causativizing / transitivizing suffix; root of modern する (suru), “to do; to make something do”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ひょうす}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|表}} 表 (MC pjiewX), {{ja-r|する}} する (suru), {{suffix|ja|表|す|pos2=causativizing / transitivizing suffix; root of modern する (<span class="mention-tr tr">suru</span>), “to do; to make something do”|tr1=hyō|tr2=su}} 表 (hyō) + す (-su, causativizing / transitivizing suffix; root of modern する (suru), “to do; to make something do”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|ひょうす|hhira=へうす|tr=trans|type=1}} 表(ひょう)す • (hyōsu) ^(←へうす (feusu)?)transitive godan (stem 表(ひょう)し (hyōshi), past 表(ひょう)した (hyōshita)) Forms: 表す [canonical] (ruby: (ひょう)), hyōsu [romanization], feusu [romanization], 表し [stem] (ruby: (ひょう)), 表した [past] (ruby: (ひょう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 表さ [error-unrecognized-form], ひょうさ [error-unrecognized-form], hyōsa [error-unrecognized-form], 表し [error-unrecognized-form], ひょうし [error-unrecognized-form], hyōshi [error-unrecognized-form], 表す [error-unrecognized-form], ひょうす [error-unrecognized-form], hyōsu [error-unrecognized-form], 表せ [error-unrecognized-form], ひょうせ [error-unrecognized-form], hyōse [error-unrecognized-form], 表される [passive], ひょうされる [passive], hyōsareru [passive], 表させる [causative], 表さす [causative], ひょうさせる [causative], ひょうさす [causative], hyōsaseru [causative], hyōsasu [causative], 表せる [potential], ひょうせる [potential], hyōseru [potential], 表そう [volitional], ひょうそう [volitional], hyōsō [volitional], 表さない [negative], ひょうさない [negative], hyōsanai [negative], 表さず [continuative, negative], ひょうさず [continuative, negative], hyōsazu [continuative, negative], 表します [formal], ひょうします [formal], hyōshimasu [formal], 表した [perfective], ひょうした [perfective], hyōshita [perfective], 表して [conjunctive], ひょうして [conjunctive], hyōshite [conjunctive], 表せば [conditional, hypothetical], ひょうせば [conditional, hypothetical], hyōseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (archaic) to express, to say in words, to put into words Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-表す-ja-verb-k77ZmaB1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "露",
        "3": "す",
        "pos2": "causativizing suffix; root of modern <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">する</i> (suru, “to do; to make something do”)",
        "tr1": "arawa",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "露 (arawa) + す (-su, causativizing suffix; root of modern する (suru, “to do; to make something do”))",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived as the verb form of adjective 露 (arawa, “naked, bare; open, revealed”), as a compound of 露 (arawa) + す (-su, causativizing suffix; root of modern する (suru, “to do; to make something do”)), with an original meaning of “to make something open and public, to make something apparent”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "あらわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "roman": "arawashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "あらわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表した",
      "roman": "arawashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "あらわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafaseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あらわす",
        "hhira": "あらはす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "表(あらわ)す • (arawasu) ^(←あらはす (arafasu)?)transitive godan (stem 表(あらわ)し (arawashi), past 表(あらわ)した (arawashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あらは",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "of the same original meaning of to make something public, but now limited to meaning to publish",
      "roman": "arawasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "著",
          "あら"
        ],
        [
          "著",
          "あらわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "著わす, 著す"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to show, to make apparent"
      ],
      "id": "en-表す-ja-verb-5rAU7MSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "apparent",
          "apparent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 55 4 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 35 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 50 9 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 54 4 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 54 4 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 49 8 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with す",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 40 16 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 52 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 53 4 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 80 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 88 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 55 5 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 57 2 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to express, to put into words"
      ],
      "id": "en-表す-ja-verb-2pwH7niO",
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to signify, to represent, to symbolize, to stand for"
      ],
      "id": "en-表す-ja-verb-eH~fCKRI",
      "links": [
        [
          "signify",
          "signify"
        ],
        [
          "represent",
          "represent"
        ],
        [
          "symbolize",
          "symbolize"
        ],
        [
          "stand for",
          "stand for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あらわす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɾa̠β̞a̠sɨ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[áráwású]",
      "tags": [
        "Kyoto"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "表す"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひょうす"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "表"
      },
      "expansion": "表 (MC pjiewX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "する"
      },
      "expansion": "する (suru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "表",
        "3": "す",
        "pos2": "causativizing / transitivizing suffix; root of modern する (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">suru</span>), “to do; to make something do”",
        "tr1": "hyō",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "表 (hyō) + す (-su, causativizing / transitivizing suffix; root of modern する (suru), “to do; to make something do”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Middle Chinese 表 (MC pjiewX), as a compound of 表 (hyō) + す (-su, causativizing / transitivizing suffix; root of modern する (suru), “to do; to make something do”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "ひょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "roman": "hyōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "ひょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表した",
      "roman": "hyōshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "ひょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひょうす",
        "hhira": "へうす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "表(ひょう)す • (hyōsu) ^(←へうす (feusu)?)transitive godan (stem 表(ひょう)し (hyōshi), past 表(ひょう)した (hyōshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to express, to say in words, to put into words"
      ],
      "id": "en-表す-ja-verb-k77ZmaB1",
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to express, to say in words, to put into words"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひょーす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ço̞ːsɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "表す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with す",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "露",
        "3": "す",
        "pos2": "causativizing suffix; root of modern <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">する</i> (suru, “to do; to make something do”)",
        "tr1": "arawa",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "露 (arawa) + す (-su, causativizing suffix; root of modern する (suru, “to do; to make something do”))",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived as the verb form of adjective 露 (arawa, “naked, bare; open, revealed”), as a compound of 露 (arawa) + す (-su, causativizing suffix; root of modern する (suru, “to do; to make something do”)), with an original meaning of “to make something open and public, to make something apparent”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "あらわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "roman": "arawashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "あらわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表した",
      "roman": "arawashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "あらわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらわせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arawaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafaseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あらはさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arafasamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あらわす",
        "hhira": "あらはす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "表(あらわ)す • (arawasu) ^(←あらはす (arafasu)?)transitive godan (stem 表(あらわ)し (arawashi), past 表(あらわ)した (arawashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あらは",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "of the same original meaning of to make something public, but now limited to meaning to publish",
      "roman": "arawasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "著",
          "あら"
        ],
        [
          "著",
          "あらわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "著わす, 著す"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to show, to make apparent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "apparent",
          "apparent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to express, to put into words"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to signify, to represent, to symbolize, to stand for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "signify",
          "signify"
        ],
        [
          "represent",
          "represent"
        ],
        [
          "symbolize",
          "symbolize"
        ],
        [
          "stand for",
          "stand for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あらわす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɾa̠β̞a̠sɨ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[áráwású]",
      "tags": [
        "Kyoto"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "表す"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with す",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひょうす"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "表"
      },
      "expansion": "表 (MC pjiewX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "する"
      },
      "expansion": "する (suru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "表",
        "3": "す",
        "pos2": "causativizing / transitivizing suffix; root of modern する (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">suru</span>), “to do; to make something do”",
        "tr1": "hyō",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "表 (hyō) + す (-su, causativizing / transitivizing suffix; root of modern する (suru), “to do; to make something do”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Middle Chinese 表 (MC pjiewX), as a compound of 表 (hyō) + す (-su, causativizing / transitivizing suffix; root of modern する (suru), “to do; to make something do”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "ひょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "roman": "hyōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "ひょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表した",
      "roman": "hyōshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "表",
          "ひょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōsazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "表せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひょうせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひょうす",
        "hhira": "へうす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "表(ひょう)す • (hyōsu) ^(←へうす (feusu)?)transitive godan (stem 表(ひょう)し (hyōshi), past 表(ひょう)した (hyōshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to express, to say in words, to put into words"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to express, to say in words, to put into words"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひょーす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ço̞ːsɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "表す"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 表す meaning in Japanese (17.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": "started on line 15, detected on line 15"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "表す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "表す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.