"蟹" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji, no-gloss
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Kanji used for names Disambiguation of Kanji used for names: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ɲ̟i] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (かに)), [canonical] (ruby: (カニ)), kani [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kani. Possibly a compound of 殻 (kara, “shell”) + 丹 (ni, “red”). Possibly cognate with Korean 게 (ge, “crab”); compare Jeju 깅이 (ging'i, “crab”). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|蟹|tr=kani}} 蟹 (kani), {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kani}} Proto-Japonic *kani, {{compound|ja|殻|丹|t1=shell|t2=red|tr1=kara|tr2=ni}} 殻 (kara, “shell”) + 丹 (ni, “red”), {{cog|ko|게||crab}} Korean 게 (ge, “crab”), {{cog|jje|깅이||crab}} Jeju 깅이 (ging'i, “crab”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|かに|カニ}} 蟹(かに) or 蟹(カニ) • (kani)
  1. a crab (infraorder Brachyura) Categories (lifeform): Decapods
    Sense id: en-蟹-ja-noun-9OGQSlgp Disambiguation of Decapods: 0 100 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100

Download JSON data for 蟹 meaning in Japanese (3.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Kanji used for names",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-蟹-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蟹"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蟹",
        "tr": "kani"
      },
      "expansion": "蟹 (kani)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kani"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kani",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "殻",
        "3": "丹",
        "t1": "shell",
        "t2": "red",
        "tr1": "kara",
        "tr2": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "殻 (kara, “shell”) + 丹 (ni, “red”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "게",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crab"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 게 (ge, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "깅이",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crab"
      },
      "expansion": "Jeju 깅이 (ging'i, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kani.\nPossibly a compound of 殻 (kara, “shell”) + 丹 (ni, “red”).\nPossibly cognate with Korean 게 (ge, “crab”); compare Jeju 깅이 (ging'i, “crab”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蟹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蟹",
          "かに"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蟹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蟹",
          "カニ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kani",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かに",
        "2": "カニ"
      },
      "expansion": "蟹(かに) or 蟹(カニ) • (kani)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Decapods",
          "orig": "ja:Decapods",
          "parents": [
            "Crustaceans",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a crab (infraorder Brachyura)"
      ],
      "id": "en-蟹-ja-noun-9OGQSlgp",
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ],
        [
          "infraorder",
          "infraorder"
        ],
        [
          "Brachyura",
          "Brachyura#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かに"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Crab",
    "ja:カニ"
  ],
  "word": "蟹"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading げ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かに",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蟹",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Kanji used for names",
    "ja:Decapods",
    "yox:Decapods"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蟹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蟹",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Decapods",
    "yox:Decapods"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蟹",
        "tr": "kani"
      },
      "expansion": "蟹 (kani)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kani"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kani",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "殻",
        "3": "丹",
        "t1": "shell",
        "t2": "red",
        "tr1": "kara",
        "tr2": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "殻 (kara, “shell”) + 丹 (ni, “red”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "게",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crab"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 게 (ge, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "깅이",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crab"
      },
      "expansion": "Jeju 깅이 (ging'i, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kani.\nPossibly a compound of 殻 (kara, “shell”) + 丹 (ni, “red”).\nPossibly cognate with Korean 게 (ge, “crab”); compare Jeju 깅이 (ging'i, “crab”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蟹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蟹",
          "かに"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蟹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蟹",
          "カニ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kani",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かに",
        "2": "カニ"
      },
      "expansion": "蟹(かに) or 蟹(カニ) • (kani)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a crab (infraorder Brachyura)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ],
        [
          "infraorder",
          "infraorder"
        ],
        [
          "Brachyura",
          "Brachyura#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かに"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Crab",
    "ja:カニ"
  ],
  "word": "蟹"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "蟹"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "蟹",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.