See 菅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 菅 meaning in Japanese (9.4kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-菅-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨suɡe₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨suɡe₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すけ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨suɡe₂⟩ → */suɡəɨ/ → /suɡe/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suge",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すげ",
"2": "スゲ"
},
"expansion": "菅(すげ) or 菅(スゲ) • (suge)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sugagaki",
"ruby": [
[
"菅掻",
"すががき"
]
],
"word": "菅掻"
},
{
"roman": "sugegasa",
"ruby": [
[
"菅笠",
"すげがさ"
]
],
"word": "菅笠"
},
{
"roman": "sugemino",
"ruby": [
[
"菅蓑",
"すげみの"
]
],
"word": "菅蓑"
},
{
"roman": "azesuge",
"ruby": [
[
"畦菅",
"アゼスゲ"
]
],
"word": "畦菅"
},
{
"roman": "iwane suge",
"ruby": [
[
"岩",
"いわ"
],
[
"根",
"ね"
],
[
"菅",
"すげ"
]
],
"word": "岩根菅"
},
{
"roman": "kawara suge",
"ruby": [
[
"河原",
"カワラ"
],
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"word": "河原菅"
},
{
"roman": "kansuge",
"ruby": [
[
"寒菅",
"カンスゲ"
]
],
"word": "寒菅"
},
{
"roman": "shōjō suge",
"ruby": [
[
"猩猩",
"ショウジョウ"
],
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"word": "猩猩菅"
},
{
"roman": "dakesuge",
"ruby": [
[
"岳菅",
"ダケスゲ"
]
],
"word": "岳菅"
},
{
"roman": "nakirisuge",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"ナ"
],
[
"切",
"キリ"
],
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"word": "菜切菅"
},
{
"roman": "naruko suge",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴子",
"ナルコ"
],
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"word": "鳴子菅"
},
{
"roman": "harisuge",
"ruby": [
[
"針菅",
"ハリスゲ"
]
],
"word": "針菅"
},
{
"roman": "higesuge",
"ruby": [
[
"髭菅",
"ヒゲスゲ"
]
],
"word": "髭菅"
},
{
"roman": "yamasuge",
"ruby": [
[
"山菅",
"やますげ"
]
],
"word": "山菅"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sedge"
],
"id": "en-菅-ja-noun-yQzK8Xtd",
"links": [
[
"sedge",
"sedge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すげ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝɡe̞]"
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The bound apophonic form of suge above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すが"
},
"expansion": "菅(すが) • (suga)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 0 27 27 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sugadako",
"ruby": [
[
"菅凧",
"すがだこ"
]
],
"word": "菅凧"
},
{
"roman": "suganuku",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すが"
],
[
"貫",
"ぬ"
]
],
"word": "菅貫く"
},
{
"roman": "sugamino",
"ruby": [
[
"菅蓑",
"すがみの"
]
],
"word": "菅蓑"
},
{
"roman": "Sugahara",
"ruby": [
[
"菅原",
"すがはら"
]
],
"word": "菅原"
},
{
"roman": "sugamo",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すが"
],
[
"藻",
"も"
]
],
"word": "菅藻"
},
{
"roman": "Sugawara",
"ruby": [
[
"菅原",
"すがわら"
]
],
"word": "菅原"
},
{
"roman": "Shikasuga",
"ruby": [
[
"然菅",
"しかすが"
]
],
"word": "然菅"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sedge"
],
"id": "en-菅-ja-noun-yQzK8Xtd1",
"links": [
[
"sedge",
"sedge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare or in compounds) a sedge"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The bound apophonic form of suge above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Suga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "すが"
},
"expansion": "菅(すが) • (Suga)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 0 44 44 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 0 27 27 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-菅-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kanke",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"かん"
],
[
"家",
"け"
]
],
"word": "菅家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kankō",
"ruby": [
[
"菅公",
"かんこう"
]
],
"word": "菅公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanbō",
"ruby": [
[
"菅茅",
"かんぼう"
]
],
"word": "菅茅"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菅"
},
"expansion": "菅 (MC kaen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷan/ → /kan/\nFrom Middle Chinese 菅 (MC kaen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわん",
"roman": "kwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん",
"hhira": "くわん"
},
"expansion": "菅(かん) • (kan) ^(←くわん (kwan)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a variety of grass"
],
"id": "en-菅-ja-affix-prVBxVEI",
"links": [
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 24 0 27 27 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 0 22 22 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 0 22 22 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 33 0 26 26 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 33 0 23 23 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sugawara no Michizane"
],
"id": "en-菅-ja-affix-1tXdOxsW"
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菅"
},
"expansion": "菅 (MC kaen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷan/ → /kan/\nFrom Middle Chinese 菅 (MC kaen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわん",
"roman": "kwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かん",
"hhira": "くわん"
},
"expansion": "菅(かん) • (Kan) ^(←くわん (kwan)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 0 44 44 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 0 27 27 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-菅-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading くゑん",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すが",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すげ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading す",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading すご",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 菅",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 菅",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sugagaki",
"ruby": [
[
"菅掻",
"すががき"
]
],
"word": "菅掻"
},
{
"roman": "sugegasa",
"ruby": [
[
"菅笠",
"すげがさ"
]
],
"word": "菅笠"
},
{
"roman": "sugemino",
"ruby": [
[
"菅蓑",
"すげみの"
]
],
"word": "菅蓑"
},
{
"roman": "azesuge",
"ruby": [
[
"畦菅",
"アゼスゲ"
]
],
"word": "畦菅"
},
{
"roman": "iwane suge",
"ruby": [
[
"岩",
"いわ"
],
[
"根",
"ね"
],
[
"菅",
"すげ"
]
],
"word": "岩根菅"
},
{
"roman": "kawara suge",
"ruby": [
[
"河原",
"カワラ"
],
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"word": "河原菅"
},
{
"roman": "kansuge",
"ruby": [
[
"寒菅",
"カンスゲ"
]
],
"word": "寒菅"
},
{
"roman": "shōjō suge",
"ruby": [
[
"猩猩",
"ショウジョウ"
],
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"word": "猩猩菅"
},
{
"roman": "dakesuge",
"ruby": [
[
"岳菅",
"ダケスゲ"
]
],
"word": "岳菅"
},
{
"roman": "nakirisuge",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"ナ"
],
[
"切",
"キリ"
],
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"word": "菜切菅"
},
{
"roman": "naruko suge",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴子",
"ナルコ"
],
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"word": "鳴子菅"
},
{
"roman": "harisuge",
"ruby": [
[
"針菅",
"ハリスゲ"
]
],
"word": "針菅"
},
{
"roman": "higesuge",
"ruby": [
[
"髭菅",
"ヒゲスゲ"
]
],
"word": "髭菅"
},
{
"roman": "yamasuge",
"ruby": [
[
"山菅",
"やますげ"
]
],
"word": "山菅"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨suɡe₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨suɡe₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すけ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨suɡe₂⟩ → */suɡəɨ/ → /suɡe/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"スゲ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suge",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すげ",
"2": "スゲ"
},
"expansion": "菅(すげ) or 菅(スゲ) • (suge)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sedge"
],
"links": [
[
"sedge",
"sedge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すげ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝɡe̞]"
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 菅",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sugadako",
"ruby": [
[
"菅凧",
"すがだこ"
]
],
"word": "菅凧"
},
{
"roman": "suganuku",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すが"
],
[
"貫",
"ぬ"
]
],
"word": "菅貫く"
},
{
"roman": "sugamino",
"ruby": [
[
"菅蓑",
"すがみの"
]
],
"word": "菅蓑"
},
{
"roman": "Sugahara",
"ruby": [
[
"菅原",
"すがはら"
]
],
"word": "菅原"
},
{
"roman": "sugamo",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すが"
],
[
"藻",
"も"
]
],
"word": "菅藻"
},
{
"roman": "Sugawara",
"ruby": [
[
"菅原",
"すがわら"
]
],
"word": "菅原"
},
{
"roman": "Shikasuga",
"ruby": [
[
"然菅",
"しかすが"
]
],
"word": "然菅"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The bound apophonic form of suge above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すが"
},
"expansion": "菅(すが) • (suga)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a sedge"
],
"links": [
[
"sedge",
"sedge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare or in compounds) a sedge"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 菅",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The bound apophonic form of suge above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"すが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Suga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "すが"
},
"expansion": "菅(すが) • (Suga)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 菅",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kanke",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"かん"
],
[
"家",
"け"
]
],
"word": "菅家"
},
{
"roman": "Kankō",
"ruby": [
[
"菅公",
"かんこう"
]
],
"word": "菅公"
},
{
"roman": "kanbō",
"ruby": [
[
"菅茅",
"かんぼう"
]
],
"word": "菅茅"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菅"
},
"expansion": "菅 (MC kaen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷan/ → /kan/\nFrom Middle Chinese 菅 (MC kaen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわん",
"roman": "kwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん",
"hhira": "くわん"
},
"expansion": "菅(かん) • (kan) ^(←くわん (kwan)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a variety of grass"
],
"links": [
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sugawara no Michizane"
]
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 菅",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菅"
},
"expansion": "菅 (MC kaen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷan/ → /kan/\nFrom Middle Chinese 菅 (MC kaen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菅",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわん",
"roman": "kwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かん",
"hhira": "くわん"
},
"expansion": "菅(かん) • (Kan) ^(←くわん (kwan)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "菅"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"菅"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "菅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"菅"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "菅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"菅"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "菅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"菅"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "菅",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"菅"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "菅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"菅"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "菅",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"菅"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "菅",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.