"胸を貸す" meaning in Japanese

See 胸を貸す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Compound of 胸 + を + 貸す, literally "to lend a chest" Etymology templates: {{com|ja|胸|を|貸す}} 胸 + を + 貸す Head templates: {{ja-verb|むね を かす|type=1}} 胸(むね)を貸(か)す • (mune o kasu) godan (stem 胸(むね)を貸(か)し (mune o kashi), past 胸(むね)を貸(か)した (mune o kashita)) Forms: 胸を貸す [canonical] (ruby: (むね), ()), mune o kasu [romanization], 胸を貸し [stem] (ruby: (むね), ()), 胸を貸した [past] (ruby: (むね), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 胸を貸さ [error-unrecognized-form], むねをかさ [error-unrecognized-form], mune o kasa [error-unrecognized-form], 胸を貸し [error-unrecognized-form], むねをかし [error-unrecognized-form], mune o kashi [error-unrecognized-form], 胸を貸す [error-unrecognized-form], むねをかす [error-unrecognized-form], mune o kasu [error-unrecognized-form], 胸を貸せ [error-unrecognized-form], むねをかせ [error-unrecognized-form], mune o kase [error-unrecognized-form], 胸を貸される [passive], むねをかされる [passive], mune o kasareru [passive], 胸を貸させる [causative], 胸を貸さす [causative], むねをかさせる [causative], むねをかさす [causative], mune o kasaseru [causative], mune o kasasu [causative], 胸を貸せる [potential], むねをかせる [potential], mune o kaseru [potential], 胸を貸そう [volitional], むねをかそう [volitional], mune o kasō [volitional], 胸を貸さない [negative], むねをかさない [negative], mune o kasanai [negative], 胸を貸さず [continuative, negative], むねをかさず [continuative, negative], mune o kasazu [continuative, negative], 胸を貸します [formal], むねをかします [formal], mune o kashimasu [formal], 胸を貸した [perfective], むねをかした [perfective], mune o kashita [perfective], 胸を貸して [conjunctive], むねをかして [conjunctive], mune o kashite [conjunctive], 胸を貸せば [conditional, hypothetical], むねをかせば [conditional, hypothetical], mune o kaseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (idiomatic) a more powerful person partners with a less powerful person, such as for practicing Tags: idiomatic Related terms: 胸を借りる (mune o kariru) (ruby: (むね), ())

Download JSON data for 胸を貸す meaning in Japanese (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "胸",
        "3": "を",
        "4": "貸す"
      },
      "expansion": "胸 + を + 貸す",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 胸 + を + 貸す, literally \"to lend a chest\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胸を貸す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸し",
      "roman": "mune o kashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸した",
      "roman": "mune o kashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むね を かす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "胸(むね)を貸(か)す • (mune o kasu) godan (stem 胸(むね)を貸(か)し (mune o kashi), past 胸(むね)を貸(か)した (mune o kashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a more powerful person partners with a less powerful person, such as for practicing"
      ],
      "id": "en-胸を貸す-ja-verb-3zYQqdvT",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) a more powerful person partners with a less powerful person, such as for practicing"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mune o kariru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "胸",
              "むね"
            ],
            [
              "借",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "胸を借りる"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "胸を貸す"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "胸",
        "3": "を",
        "4": "貸す"
      },
      "expansion": "胸 + を + 貸す",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 胸 + を + 貸す, literally \"to lend a chest\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胸を貸す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸し",
      "roman": "mune o kashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸した",
      "roman": "mune o kashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "貸",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸を貸せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねをかせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune o kaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むね を かす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "胸(むね)を貸(か)す • (mune o kasu) godan (stem 胸(むね)を貸(か)し (mune o kashi), past 胸(むね)を貸(か)した (mune o kashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mune o kariru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "借",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胸を借りる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese idioms",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a more powerful person partners with a less powerful person, such as for practicing"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) a more powerful person partners with a less powerful person, such as for practicing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "胸を貸す"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "胸を貸す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸を貸す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸を貸す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸を貸す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸を貸す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸を貸す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸を貸す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸を貸す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸を貸す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸を貸す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸を貸す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸を貸す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸を貸す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸を貸す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.