"胸に手を置く" meaning in Japanese

See 胸に手を置く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Compound of 胸 + に + 手 + を + 置く, literally "put one's hand to one's chest". Compare Chinese 捫心自問/扪心自问 (ménxīnzìwèn) Etymology templates: {{com|ja|胸|に|手|を|置く}} 胸 + に + 手 + を + 置く, {{zh-l|捫心自問|ménxīnzìwèn}} 捫心自問/扪心自问 (ménxīnzìwèn) Head templates: {{ja-verb|むね に て を おく|type=1}} 胸(むね)に手(て)を置(お)く • (mune ni te o oku) godan (stem 胸(むね)に手(て)を置(お)き (mune ni te o oki), past 胸(むね)に手(て)を置(お)いた (mune ni te o oita)) Forms: 胸に手を置く [canonical] (ruby: (むね), (), ()), mune ni te o oku [romanization], 胸に手を置き [stem] (ruby: (むね), (), ()), 胸に手を置いた [past] (ruby: (むね), (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 胸に手を置か [error-unrecognized-form], むねにてをおか [error-unrecognized-form], mune ni te o oka [error-unrecognized-form], 胸に手を置き [error-unrecognized-form], むねにてをおき [error-unrecognized-form], mune ni te o oki [error-unrecognized-form], 胸に手を置く [error-unrecognized-form], むねにてをおく [error-unrecognized-form], mune ni te o oku [error-unrecognized-form], 胸に手を置け [error-unrecognized-form], むねにてをおけ [error-unrecognized-form], mune ni te o oke [error-unrecognized-form], 胸に手を置かれる [passive], むねにてをおかれる [passive], mune ni te o okareru [passive], 胸に手を置かせる [causative], 胸に手を置かす [causative], むねにてをおかせる [causative], むねにてをおかす [causative], mune ni te o okaseru [causative], mune ni te o okasu [causative], 胸に手を置ける [potential], むねにてをおける [potential], mune ni te o okeru [potential], 胸に手を置こう [volitional], むねにてをおこう [volitional], mune ni te o okō [volitional], 胸に手を置かない [negative], むねにてをおかない [negative], mune ni te o okanai [negative], 胸に手を置かず [continuative, negative], むねにてをおかず [continuative, negative], mune ni te o okazu [continuative, negative], 胸に手を置きます [formal], むねにてをおきます [formal], mune ni te o okimasu [formal], 胸に手を置いた [perfective], むねにてをおいた [perfective], mune ni te o oita [perfective], 胸に手を置いて [conjunctive], むねにてをおいて [conjunctive], mune ni te o oite [conjunctive], 胸に手を置けば [conditional, hypothetical], むねにてをおけば [conditional, hypothetical], mune ni te o okeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (idiomatic) to self-reflect, to give a serious thought Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: 胸に手を当てる

Download JSON data for 胸に手を置く meaning in Japanese (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "胸",
        "3": "に",
        "4": "手",
        "5": "を",
        "6": "置く"
      },
      "expansion": "胸 + に + 手 + を + 置く",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "捫心自問",
        "2": "ménxīnzìwèn"
      },
      "expansion": "捫心自問/扪心自问 (ménxīnzìwèn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 胸 + に + 手 + を + 置く, literally \"put one's hand to one's chest\". Compare Chinese 捫心自問/扪心自问 (ménxīnzìwèn)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置き",
      "roman": "mune ni te o oki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置いた",
      "roman": "mune ni te o oita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むね に て を おく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "胸(むね)に手(て)を置(お)く • (mune ni te o oku) godan (stem 胸(むね)に手(て)を置(お)き (mune ni te o oki), past 胸(むね)に手(て)を置(お)いた (mune ni te o oita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Think it over!",
          "roman": "Mune ni te o oite kangaete mite.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "胸",
              "むね"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "置",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "胸に手を置いて考えてみて。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to self-reflect, to give a serious thought"
      ],
      "id": "en-胸に手を置く-ja-verb-Iudp-ACC",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-reflect",
          "self-reflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) to self-reflect, to give a serious thought"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "胸に手を当てる"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "胸に手を置く"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "胸",
        "3": "に",
        "4": "手",
        "5": "を",
        "6": "置く"
      },
      "expansion": "胸 + に + 手 + を + 置く",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "捫心自問",
        "2": "ménxīnzìwèn"
      },
      "expansion": "捫心自問/扪心自问 (ménxīnzìwèn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 胸 + に + 手 + を + 置く, literally \"put one's hand to one's chest\". Compare Chinese 捫心自問/扪心自问 (ménxīnzìwèn)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置き",
      "roman": "mune ni te o oki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置いた",
      "roman": "mune ni te o oita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o oite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胸に手を置けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むねにてをおけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mune ni te o okeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むね に て を おく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "胸(むね)に手(て)を置(お)く • (mune ni te o oku) godan (stem 胸(むね)に手(て)を置(お)き (mune ni te o oki), past 胸(むね)に手(て)を置(お)いた (mune ni te o oita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese idioms",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Think it over!",
          "roman": "Mune ni te o oite kangaete mite.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "胸",
              "むね"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "置",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "胸に手を置いて考えてみて。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to self-reflect, to give a serious thought"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-reflect",
          "self-reflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) to self-reflect, to give a serious thought"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "胸に手を当てる"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "胸に手を置く"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "胸に手を置く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸に手を置く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸に手を置く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸に手を置く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸に手を置く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸に手を置く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸に手を置く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸に手を置く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸に手を置く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸に手を置く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸に手を置く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸に手を置く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "胸に手を置く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "胸に手を置く",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.