"縮む" meaning in Japanese

See 縮む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕiʑimɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|ちぢむ|tr=intrans|type=1}} 縮(ちぢ)む • (chijimu) intransitive godan (stem 縮(ちぢ)み (chijimi), past 縮(ちぢ)んだ (chijinda)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|ちぢ|4-m}} Forms: 縮む [canonical] (ruby: (ちぢ)), chijimu [romanization], 縮み [stem] (ruby: (ちぢ)), 縮んだ [past] (ruby: (ちぢ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 縮ま [error-unrecognized-form], ちぢま [error-unrecognized-form], chijima [error-unrecognized-form], 縮み [error-unrecognized-form], ちぢみ [error-unrecognized-form], chijimi [error-unrecognized-form], 縮む [error-unrecognized-form], ちぢむ [error-unrecognized-form], chijimu [error-unrecognized-form], 縮め [error-unrecognized-form], ちぢめ [error-unrecognized-form], chijime [error-unrecognized-form], 縮まれる [passive], ちぢまれる [passive], chijimareru [passive], 縮ませる [causative], 縮ます [causative], ちぢませる [causative], ちぢます [causative], chijimaseru [causative], chijimasu [causative], 縮める [potential], ちぢめる [potential], chijimeru [potential], 縮もう [volitional], ちぢもう [volitional], chijimō [volitional], 縮まない [negative], ちぢまない [negative], chijimanai [negative], 縮まず [continuative, negative], ちぢまず [continuative, negative], chijimazu [continuative, negative], 縮みます [formal], ちぢみます [formal], chijimimasu [formal], 縮んだ [perfective], ちぢんだ [perfective], chijinda [perfective], 縮んで [conjunctive], ちぢんで [conjunctive], chijinde [conjunctive], 縮めば [conditional, hypothetical], ちぢめば [conditional, hypothetical], chijimeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 縮ま [irrealis, stem], ちぢま [irrealis, stem], tidima [irrealis], 縮み [continuative, stem], ちぢみ [continuative, stem], tidimi [continuative], 縮む [stem, terminative], ちぢむ [stem, terminative], tidimu [terminative], 縮む [attributive, stem], ちぢむ [attributive, stem], tidimu [attributive], 縮め [realis, stem], ちぢめ [realis, stem], tidime [realis], 縮め [imperative, stem], ちぢめ [imperative, stem], tidime [imperative], 縮まず [negative], ちぢまず [negative], tidimazu [negative], 縮めど [contrastive], ちぢめど [contrastive], tidimedo [contrastive], 縮めば [causative], ちぢめば [causative], tidimeba [causative], 縮まば [conditional], ちぢまば [conditional], tidimaba [conditional], 縮みき [past], ちぢみき [past], tidimiki [past], 縮みけり [past], ちぢみけり [past], tidimikeri [past], 縮みつ [perfect], ちぢみつ [perfect], tidimitu [perfect], 縮みぬ [perfect], ちぢみぬ [perfect], tidiminu [perfect], 縮めり [continuative, perfect], 縮みたり [continuative, perfect], ちぢめり [continuative, perfect], ちぢみたり [continuative, perfect], tidimeri [continuative, perfect], tidimitari [continuative, perfect], 縮まむ [volitional], ちぢまむ [volitional], tidimamu [volitional]
  1. to shrink (to contract, to become smaller) Synonyms: 縮まる (chijimaru) (ruby: (ちぢ)) Related terms: 縮める (chijimeru) (ruby: (ちぢ)) (english: to shorten)

Download JSON data for 縮む meaning in Japanese (10.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to extend",
      "roman": "nobiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "延",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "延びる"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "縮む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮み",
      "roman": "chijimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮んだ",
      "roman": "chijinda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮めど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidiminu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮めり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちぢむ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "縮(ちぢ)む • (chijimu) intransitive godan (stem 縮(ちぢ)み (chijimi), past 縮(ちぢ)んだ (chijinda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちぢ",
        "2": "4-m"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 February 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第三百三十四訓 銭湯では身も心も丸裸”, in [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) ([銀](ぎん)[魂](たま)), volume 38 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "百",
              "びゃく"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "十",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "よん"
            ],
            [
              "訓",
              "くん"
            ],
            [
              "銭",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "湯",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "身",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "丸",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "裸",
              "はだか"
            ],
            [
              "限",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "界",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "寒",
              "さむ"
            ],
            [
              "縮",
              "ちぢ"
            ],
            [
              "団",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "兄",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "弟",
              "だい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "もう限界だ‼チ○コも寒さで縮んでただの団子三兄弟みたいになってんぞ‼\nMō genkai da‼ Chi○ko mo samusa de chijinde tada no dango sankyōdai mitai ni natten zo‼\nI’ve reached my limit!! My d**k’s shrunk because of cold and now it’s like three dango brothers down there‼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink (to contract, to become smaller)"
      ],
      "id": "en-縮む-ja-verb-mqoFAHW0",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to shorten",
          "roman": "chijimeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "縮",
              "ちぢ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "縮める"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "chijimaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "縮",
              "ちぢ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "縮まる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちぢむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiʑimɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "縮む"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to extend",
      "roman": "nobiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "延",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "延びる"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "縮む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮み",
      "roman": "chijimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮んだ",
      "roman": "chijinda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chijimeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮めど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidiminu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮めり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮みたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢめり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢみたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縮まむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidimamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちぢむ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "縮(ちぢ)む • (chijimu) intransitive godan (stem 縮(ちぢ)み (chijimi), past 縮(ちぢ)んだ (chijinda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちぢ",
        "2": "4-m"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to shorten",
      "roman": "chijimeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "縮める"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 February 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第三百三十四訓 銭湯では身も心も丸裸”, in [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) ([銀](ぎん)[魂](たま)), volume 38 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "百",
              "びゃく"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "十",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "よん"
            ],
            [
              "訓",
              "くん"
            ],
            [
              "銭",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "湯",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "身",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "丸",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "裸",
              "はだか"
            ],
            [
              "限",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "界",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "寒",
              "さむ"
            ],
            [
              "縮",
              "ちぢ"
            ],
            [
              "団",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "兄",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "弟",
              "だい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "もう限界だ‼チ○コも寒さで縮んでただの団子三兄弟みたいになってんぞ‼\nMō genkai da‼ Chi○ko mo samusa de chijinde tada no dango sankyōdai mitai ni natten zo‼\nI’ve reached my limit!! My d**k’s shrunk because of cold and now it’s like three dango brothers down there‼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink (to contract, to become smaller)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちぢむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiʑimɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chijimaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "縮まる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "縮む"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "縮む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縮む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "縮む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縮む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "縮む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縮む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "縮む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縮む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "縮む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縮む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "縮む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縮む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "縮む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縮む",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.