終止形 in Japanese

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{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "終止形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūshikei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syuusikei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゆうしけい",
      "roman": "syuusikei",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうしけい",
        "hhira": "しゆうしけい"
      },
      "expansion": "終(しゅう)止(し)形(けい) • (shūshikei) ^(←しゆうしけい (syuusikei)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ja:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inflectional category; the conclusive form (the form used at the ends of clauses in predicate positions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-終止形-ja-noun-w3~SKie4",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "conclusive",
          "conclusive"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) an inflectional category; the conclusive form (the form used at the ends of clauses in predicate positions)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "irrealis",
          "roman": "mizenkei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "未然形",
              "みぜんけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "未然形"
        },
        {
          "english": "adverbial",
          "roman": "ren'yōkei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "連用形",
              "れんようけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "連用形"
        },
        {
          "english": "attributive",
          "roman": "rentaikei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "連体形",
              "れんたいけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "連体形"
        },
        {
          "english": "realis",
          "roman": "izenkei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "已然形",
              "いぜんけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "已然形"
        },
        {
          "english": "conditional",
          "roman": "kateikei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "仮定形",
              "かていけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "仮定形"
        },
        {
          "english": "imperative",
          "roman": "meireikei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "命令形",
              "めいれいけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "命令形"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうしけー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːɕi̥ke̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "終止形"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "終止形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūshikei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syuusikei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゆうしけい",
      "roman": "syuusikei",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうしけい",
        "hhira": "しゆうしけい"
      },
      "expansion": "終(しゅう)止(し)形(けい) • (shūshikei) ^(←しゆうしけい (syuusikei)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "irrealis",
      "roman": "mizenkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "未然形",
          "みぜんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "未然形"
    },
    {
      "english": "adverbial",
      "roman": "ren'yōkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "連用形",
          "れんようけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "連用形"
    },
    {
      "english": "attributive",
      "roman": "rentaikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "連体形",
          "れんたいけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "連体形"
    },
    {
      "english": "realis",
      "roman": "izenkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "已然形",
          "いぜんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "已然形"
    },
    {
      "english": "conditional",
      "roman": "kateikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仮定形",
          "かていけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仮定形"
    },
    {
      "english": "imperative",
      "roman": "meireikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "命令形",
          "めいれいけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "命令形"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "ja:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inflectional category; the conclusive form (the form used at the ends of clauses in predicate positions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "conclusive",
          "conclusive"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) an inflectional category; the conclusive form (the form used at the ends of clauses in predicate positions)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうしけー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːɕi̥ke̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "終止形"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "終止形"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "終止形",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "終止形"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "終止形",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"終止形" meaning in Japanese

Noun