"簿記" meaning in Japanese

See 簿記 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bo̞kʲi] Forms: 簿記 [canonical] (ruby: 簿(), ()), boki [romanization]
Etymology: Phono-semantic matching of English bookkeeping. First attested in the early 1870s, possibly as early as 1869. May have been coined during translation into Japanese of various accounting references, notably the 1873 translation of Alexander Allan Shand's work Detailed Accounts of Bank Book-Keeping into Japanese as the 銀行簿記精法 (Ginkō Boki Seihō). Etymology templates: {{psm|ja|en|bookkeeping}} Phono-semantic matching of English bookkeeping Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぼき}} 簿(ぼ)記(き) • (boki)
  1. (accounting) bookkeeping Wikipedia link: Alexander Allan Shand Categories (topical): Accounting Derived forms: 複式簿記 (fukushiki boki) (ruby: 複式簿記(ふくしきぼき)) (english: double-entry bookkeeping)

Download JSON data for 簿記 meaning in Japanese (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bookkeeping"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of English bookkeeping",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of English bookkeeping.\nFirst attested in the early 1870s, possibly as early as 1869. May have been coined during translation into Japanese of various accounting references, notably the 1873 translation of Alexander Allan Shand's work Detailed Accounts of Bank Book-Keeping into Japanese as the 銀行簿記精法 (Ginkō Boki Seihō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "簿記",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "簿",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "記",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼき"
      },
      "expansion": "簿(ぼ)記(き) • (boki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Accounting",
          "orig": "ja:Accounting",
          "parents": [
            "Finance",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "double-entry bookkeeping",
          "roman": "fukushiki boki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "複式簿記",
              "ふくしきぼき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "複式簿記"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bookkeeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-簿記-ja-noun-GV2kQbeh",
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
          "bookkeeping",
          "bookkeeping"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(accounting) bookkeeping"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander Allan Shand"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "other": "ぼき"
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    {
      "other": "ぼき"
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    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "簿記"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "double-entry bookkeeping",
      "roman": "fukushiki boki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "複式簿記",
          "ふくしきぼき"
        ]
      ],
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    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of English bookkeeping.\nFirst attested in the early 1870s, possibly as early as 1869. May have been coined during translation into Japanese of various accounting references, notably the 1873 translation of Alexander Allan Shand's work Detailed Accounts of Bank Book-Keeping into Japanese as the 銀行簿記精法 (Ginkō Boki Seihō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "簿記",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "簿",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "記",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼき"
      },
      "expansion": "簿(ぼ)記(き) • (boki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese phono-semantic matchings from English",
        "Japanese terms derived from English",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
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          "bookkeeping"
        ]
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        "(accounting) bookkeeping"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander Allan Shand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼき"
    },
    {
      "other": "ぼき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "簿記"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "簿記"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "簿記",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.