See 窮屈 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “tight”",
"word": "緩慢"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “narrow”",
"word": "広大"
},
{
"word": "自由"
},
{
"word": "寛大"
},
{
"word": "解放的"
},
{
"word": "大らか"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮屈",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈な",
"roman": "kyūkutsu na",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈に",
"roman": "kyūkutsu ni",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうくつ",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "窮(きゅう)屈(くつ) • (kyūkutsu) -na (adnominal 窮(きゅう)屈(くつ)な (kyūkutsu na), adverbial 窮(きゅう)屈(くつ)に (kyūkutsu ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "きゅうくつ",
"lemma": "窮屈",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 8 4 17 0 1 22 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 2 18 0 1 24 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 1 2 35 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 2 33 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 2 33 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 0 8 29 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 1 2 33 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a tight underwear",
"text": "窮屈な下着"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tight, cramped, tight-fitting, rigid, uncomfortable, uneasy"
],
"id": "en-窮屈-ja-adj-Xy1OPmyB",
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"cramped",
"cramped"
],
[
"tight-fitting",
"tight-fitting"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"uncomfortable",
"uncomfortable"
],
[
"uneasy",
"uneasy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "tight",
"word": "きつい"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "a narrow room",
"text": "窮屈な部屋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"narrow"
],
"id": "en-窮屈-ja-adj-XtqVjp3e",
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "narrow",
"word": "狭隘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "narrow",
"word": "狭小"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "narrow",
"word": "狭い"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "an illiberal family",
"text": "窮屈な家庭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illiberal, oppressive, uncomfortable"
],
"id": "en-窮屈-ja-adj-NGzuLi18",
"links": [
[
"illiberal",
"illiberal"
],
[
"oppressive",
"oppressive"
],
[
"uncomfortable",
"uncomfortable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうくつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːkɯ̟t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "抑圧的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "息苦しい"
}
],
"word": "窮屈"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮屈",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうくつ"
},
"expansion": "窮(きゅう)屈(くつ) • (kyūkutsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 8 4 17 0 1 22 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 2 18 0 1 24 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 1 2 35 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 2 33 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 2 33 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 0 8 29 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 1 2 33 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tightness, rigidity, uncomfortableness"
],
"id": "en-窮屈-ja-noun-ambKRLRA",
"links": [
[
"tightness",
"tightness"
],
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
],
[
"uncomfortableness",
"uncomfortableness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 0 8 29 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"narrowness"
],
"id": "en-窮屈-ja-noun-GIX8E3qZ",
"links": [
[
"narrowness",
"narrowness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 8 4 17 0 1 22 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 2 18 0 1 24 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 1 2 35 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 2 33 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 2 33 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 0 8 29 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 1 2 33 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illiberality, oppressiveness, uncomfortableness"
],
"id": "en-窮屈-ja-noun-4OSdFQq3",
"links": [
[
"illiberality",
"illiberality"
],
[
"oppressiveness",
"oppressiveness"
],
[
"uncomfortableness",
"uncomfortableness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうくつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːkɯ̟t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "窮屈"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “tight”",
"word": "緩慢"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “narrow”",
"word": "広大"
},
{
"word": "自由"
},
{
"word": "寛大"
},
{
"word": "解放的"
},
{
"word": "大らか"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮屈",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈な",
"roman": "kyūkutsu na",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈に",
"roman": "kyūkutsu ni",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "窮屈さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうくつさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうくつ",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "窮(きゅう)屈(くつ) • (kyūkutsu) -na (adnominal 窮(きゅう)屈(くつ)な (kyūkutsu na), adverbial 窮(きゅう)屈(くつ)に (kyūkutsu ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "きゅうくつ",
"lemma": "窮屈",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "a tight underwear",
"text": "窮屈な下着"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tight, cramped, tight-fitting, rigid, uncomfortable, uneasy"
],
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"cramped",
"cramped"
],
[
"tight-fitting",
"tight-fitting"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"uncomfortable",
"uncomfortable"
],
[
"uneasy",
"uneasy"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "a narrow room",
"text": "窮屈な部屋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"narrow"
],
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "an illiberal family",
"text": "窮屈な家庭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illiberal, oppressive, uncomfortable"
],
"links": [
[
"illiberal",
"illiberal"
],
[
"oppressive",
"oppressive"
],
[
"uncomfortable",
"uncomfortable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうくつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːkɯ̟t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "tight",
"word": "きつい"
},
{
"sense": "narrow",
"word": "狭隘"
},
{
"sense": "narrow",
"word": "狭小"
},
{
"sense": "narrow",
"word": "狭い"
},
{
"word": "抑圧的"
},
{
"word": "息苦しい"
}
],
"word": "窮屈"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮屈",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうくつ"
},
"expansion": "窮(きゅう)屈(くつ) • (kyūkutsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tightness, rigidity, uncomfortableness"
],
"links": [
[
"tightness",
"tightness"
],
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
],
[
"uncomfortableness",
"uncomfortableness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"narrowness"
],
"links": [
[
"narrowness",
"narrowness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"illiberality, oppressiveness, uncomfortableness"
],
"links": [
[
"illiberality",
"illiberality"
],
[
"oppressiveness",
"oppressiveness"
],
[
"uncomfortableness",
"uncomfortableness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうくつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːkɯ̟t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "窮屈"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 窮屈 meaning in Japanese (10.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"窮屈"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "窮屈",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (illiberal): 抑圧的, 息苦しい desc=illiberal rest=抑圧的, 息苦しい cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"窮屈"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "窮屈",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (antonym(s) of “illiberal”): 自由, 寛大, 解放的, 大らか desc=antonym(s) of “illiberal” rest=自由, 寛大, 解放的, 大らか cls=other cls2=other e1=False e2=False",
"path": [
"窮屈"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "窮屈",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"窮屈"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "窮屈",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.