"税" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: [kyūjitai]
  1. tax Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji, shinjitai Categories (topical): Taxation
    Sense id: en-税-ja-character-H~wEBrmJ Disambiguation of Taxation: 43 45 12 Categories (other): Grade 5 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations

Noun

IPA: [d͡ze̞ː] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ぜい)), zei [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 稅 (MC sywejH). First cited in Japanese to a portion of the Shoku Nihongi dated to 719. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=せい'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|稅}} 稅 (MC sywejH) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぜい}} 税(ぜい) • (zei)
  1. tax, duty, customs (money paid to the government) Categories (topical): Taxation Derived forms: 税金 (zeikin) (ruby: 税金(ぜいきん)) (english: tax, tax charge), 税収 (zeishū) (ruby: 税収(ぜいしゅう)) (english: tax revenue), 税務署 (zeimusho) (ruby: 税務署(ぜいむしょ)) (english: tax office, revenue office), 消費税 (shōhizei) (ruby: 消費税(しょうひぜい)) (english: consumption tax, value added tax, goods and services tax)
    Sense id: en-税-ja-noun-6uGOodMO Disambiguation of Taxation: 43 45 12 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕika̠ɾa̠] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ちから)), chikara [romanization]
Etymology: Shift in sense from 力 (chikara, “strength”), implying "that which is produced from strength". First cited in the 延喜式 (Engishiki) of 927. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|力||strength|tr=chikara}} 力 (chikara, “strength”), {{m|ja||延喜式|tr=Engishiki}} 延喜式 (Engishiki) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちから}} 税(ちから) • (chikara)
  1. (historical, archaic) general term for items presented by the people to the state: tribute, taxes Tags: archaic, historical Categories (topical): Taxation Synonyms: 貢物,
    Sense id: en-税-ja-noun-3R-Bgg-A Disambiguation of Taxation: 43 45 12 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 13 87 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 11 89 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 22 78 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 税 meaning in Japanese (5.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "稅",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 45 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "ja:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tax"
      ],
      "id": "en-税-ja-character-H~wEBrmJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "税"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ltc",
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      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "稅"
      },
      "expansion": "稅 (MC sywejH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 稅 (MC sywejH). First cited in Japanese to a portion of the Shoku Nihongi dated to 719.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "税",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "税",
          "ぜい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "税(ぜい) • (zei)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 45 12",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "ja:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "tax, tax charge",
          "roman": "zeikin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "税金",
              "ぜいきん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "税金"
        },
        {
          "english": "tax revenue",
          "roman": "zeishū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "税収",
              "ぜいしゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "税収"
        },
        {
          "english": "tax office, revenue office",
          "roman": "zeimusho",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "税務署",
              "ぜいむしょ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "税務署"
        },
        {
          "english": "consumption tax, value added tax, goods and services tax",
          "roman": "shōhizei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "消費税",
              "しょうひぜい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "消費税"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tax, duty, customs (money paid to the government)"
      ],
      "id": "en-税-ja-noun-6uGOodMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "customs",
          "customs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ze̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shoku Nihongi"
  ],
  "word": "税"
}

{
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        "1": "ja",
        "2": "力",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength",
        "tr": "chikara"
      },
      "expansion": "力 (chikara, “strength”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "延喜式",
        "tr": "Engishiki"
      },
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shift in sense from 力 (chikara, “strength”), implying \"that which is produced from strength\".\nFirst cited in the 延喜式 (Engishiki) of 927.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "税",
      "ruby": [
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          "税",
          "ちから"
        ]
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        "romanization"
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      "expansion": "税(ちから) • (chikara)",
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  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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          "_dis": "0 13 87",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "0 11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 64",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 45 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "ja:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general term for items presented by the people to the state: tribute, taxes"
      ],
      "id": "en-税-ja-noun-3R-Bgg-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "taxes",
          "taxes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, archaic) general term for items presented by the people to the state: tribute, taxes"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "貢物"
        },
        {
          "word": "貢"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Engishiki",
    "ja:延喜式"
  ],
  "word": "税"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 5 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading せ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せい",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading さい",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ぜい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ちから",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading と-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬ-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading みつ-ぎ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading みつ-ぐ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading おさむ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading すみとし",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading すみひろ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ぜい",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ちから",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading みつぎ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading みつぐ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 税",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Taxation"
  ],
  "forms": [
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      "form": "稅",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
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    }
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  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "税"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 税",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Taxation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tax, tax charge",
      "roman": "zeikin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "税金",
          "ぜいきん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "税金"
    },
    {
      "english": "tax revenue",
      "roman": "zeishū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "税収",
          "ぜいしゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "税収"
    },
    {
      "english": "tax office, revenue office",
      "roman": "zeimusho",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "税務署",
          "ぜいむしょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "税務署"
    },
    {
      "english": "consumption tax, value added tax, goods and services tax",
      "roman": "shōhizei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消費税",
          "しょうひぜい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "消費税"
    }
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "稅"
      },
      "expansion": "稅 (MC sywejH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 稅 (MC sywejH). First cited in Japanese to a portion of the Shoku Nihongi dated to 719.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "税",
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          "税",
          "ぜい"
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  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tax, duty, customs (money paid to the government)"
      ],
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        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
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        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
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          "customs",
          "customs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "other": "ぜー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ze̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shoku Nihongi"
  ],
  "word": "税"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 税",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Taxation"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "延喜式",
        "tr": "Engishiki"
      },
      "expansion": "延喜式 (Engishiki)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shift in sense from 力 (chikara, “strength”), implying \"that which is produced from strength\".\nFirst cited in the 延喜式 (Engishiki) of 927.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "税",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "税",
          "ちから"
        ]
      ],
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        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "chikara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちから"
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      "expansion": "税(ちから) • (chikara)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general term for items presented by the people to the state: tribute, taxes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "taxes",
          "taxes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, archaic) general term for items presented by the people to the state: tribute, taxes"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "貢物"
        },
        {
          "word": "貢"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Engishiki",
    "ja:延喜式"
  ],
  "word": "税"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "税"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "税",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "税"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "税",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.