"神楽" meaning in Japanese

See 神楽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ka̠ɡɯ̟ɾa̠] Forms: 神楽 [canonical] (ruby: 神楽(かぐら)), Kagura [romanization]
Etymology: /kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/ From Old Japanese. Originally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁). The original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning. Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Kagura}}, {{lang|ja|神楽}} 神楽, {{lang|ja|八王子の舞}} 八王子の舞, {{der|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{compound|ja|神|座|pos1=combining form|t1=spirit, god|t2=seat|tr1=kamu|tr2=kura}} 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”), {{sortkey|ja|神楽}} かくら', {{rendaku2|kura|gura}} The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁)., {{ja-l/helper|楽||}} 楽, {{ja-l|楽}} 楽, {{sortkey|ja|神楽}} かくら', {{juku}} jukujikun (熟字訓) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|かぐら}} 神楽(かぐら) • (Kagura)
  1. a place name
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 2 7 29 4 4 4 4 5 1 7 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 2 7 8 7 9 3 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 29 1 4 29 5 5 4 4 5 2 8 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 29 2 7 29 3 3 5 4 5 1 7 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 1 4 28 5 5 4 4 5 2 8 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 51 2 7 7 7 9 3 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 42 4 16 6 7 11 2 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 2 5 32 2 2 5 4 3 1 9 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 1 3 32 2 2 4 4 5 1 8 5
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames
  3. a female given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 10 9 35 10 9 9 3 3 3 2 4 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: [d͡ʑĩn̺ɾa̠kɯ̟] Forms: 神楽 [canonical] (ruby: (じん), (らく)), Jinraku [romanization]
Etymology: Probably from Middle Chinese 神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しんらく'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|神樂|id=1,3|lit=god, spirit + happy}} 神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|じんらく}} 神(じん)楽(らく) • (Jinraku)
  1. a place name
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 2 7 29 4 4 4 4 5 1 7 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 29 1 4 29 5 5 4 4 5 2 8 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 29 2 7 29 3 3 5 4 5 1 7 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 1 4 28 5 5 4 4 5 2 8 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 2 5 32 2 2 5 4 3 1 9 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 1 3 32 2 2 4 4 5 1 8 5
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1 Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Proper name

IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠kʲi] Forms: 神楽 [canonical] (ruby: (), (らき)), Karaki [romanization]
Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|ja|sort=からき}} Unknown Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|からき}} 神(か)楽(らき) • (Karaki)
  1. a surname
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1 Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ɡɯ̟ɾa̠] Forms: 神楽 [canonical] (ruby: 神楽(かぐら)), kagura [romanization]
Etymology: /kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/ From Old Japanese. Originally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁). The original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning. Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Kagura}}, {{lang|ja|神楽}} 神楽, {{lang|ja|八王子の舞}} 八王子の舞, {{der|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{compound|ja|神|座|pos1=combining form|t1=spirit, god|t2=seat|tr1=kamu|tr2=kura}} 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”), {{sortkey|ja|神楽}} かくら', {{rendaku2|kura|gura}} The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁)., {{ja-l/helper|楽||}} 楽, {{ja-l|楽}} 楽, {{sortkey|ja|神楽}} かくら', {{juku}} jukujikun (熟字訓) Head templates: {{ja-noun|かぐら}} 神楽(かぐら) • (kagura)
  1. (Shinto) sacred dancing and music performed at Shintō ceremonies, often by miko, to honor Shintō spirits and gods Categories (topical): Shinto Synonyms: 神遊び
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-noun-A-kZMUqV Topics: Shinto, lifestyle, religion
  2. bugaku (a type of traditional dancing and music) performed by regular people in front of a Shintō shrine Synonyms: 里神楽, 太太神楽
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-noun-ce3fU9Yi
  3. a type of Noh dancing and music
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-noun-lucz2f6J
  4. a type of kabuki musical accompaniment
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-noun-t~WPXfAF
  5. Short for 御神楽 (o-kagura): a flat-topped house initially built with one storey, with additional storeys added later Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 御神楽 (extra: (o-kagura): a flat-topped house initially built with one storey, with additional storeys added later)
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-noun-4zGmPuVA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 神楽歌 (kagura uta) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (うた)) (english: kagura song), 神楽諷雲井曲毬: the title of a kabuki play (Kagura Uta Kumoi no Kyokumari), roughly (english: Kagura Uta: Juggling to Entertain the Gods), 神楽男 (kagurao), 神楽男 (kagura otoko) (english: man who performs kagura), 神楽岡: Kagura Hill (Kagura Oka), a place in Kyōto, also known as Yamada Yama and site of Yamada Jinja (english: Yamada Mountain; Yamada Shrine), 神楽月 (kagurazuki) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (づき)) (english: alternate name for the eleventh lunar month), 神楽坂 (Kagurazaka) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (ざか)) (english: a place in the east of Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo), 神楽笹: alternate name of 阿亀笹 (okamezasa) (english: Shibataea kumasaca, a species of short leafy bamboo), or 唐竹蘭 (tōchikuran) (english: a species of fairy bell, Disporum cantoniense), 神楽桟, 神楽鮫: the bluntnose sixgill shark (kagurazame), Hexanchus griseus, 神楽山: alternate name for a 轆轤 (rokuro) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (さん)) (english: windlass), 神楽師 (kagurashi) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), ()) (english: professional kagura performer), 神楽獅子: a lion dance performed as kagura (kagura-jishi), a pleasure quarter, red-light district euphemism for hairiness, 神楽舎 (kagurasha) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (しゃ)) (english: the roofed stage at a shrine or imperial palace for performing kagura), 神楽少女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman (kagura otome), generally unmarried, who performs kagura, 神楽女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman (kagurame), 神楽巫女, 神楽神子 (kagura miko) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), 巫女(みこ), 神楽(かぐら), 神子(みこ)) (english: a woman, generally unmarried, who performs kagura), 神楽銭 (kagurasen) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (せん)) (english: money received in thanks for a kagura performance), 神楽草: alternate name for 狐の孫 (kitsune no mago) (ruby: 神楽(カグラ), (ソウ)) (english: Justicia procumbens, also known as water willow), 神楽太鼓 (kagura-daiko) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), 太鼓(だいこ)) (english: large taiko drum used in kagura performances), 神楽笛 (kagurabue) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (ぶえ)) (english: flute used in kagura performances), 神楽殿 (kaguraden) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), 殿(でん)) (english: building used for kagura performances), 神楽堂 (kaguradō) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (どう)) (english: building used for kagura performances), 神楽姫: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman (kagura-bime), 神楽面 (kagura omote) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (おもて)) (english: kagura performer), 神楽面 (kagura men) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (めん)) (english: kagura mask), 神楽鈴 (kagura suzu) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), (すず)) (english: bell used for kagura performances), 神楽和琴秘譜 (Kagura Wagon Hifu) (ruby: 神楽(かぐら), 和琴(わごん), 秘譜(ひふ)) (english: the title of a piece of kagura music), 鶯神楽: Lonicera gracilipes var. glabra (uguisukagura) (ruby: 鶯神楽(ウグイスカグラ))

Noun

IPA: [ka̠mʲiɡa̠kɯ̟] Forms: 神楽 [canonical] (ruby: (かみ), (がく)), kamigaku [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|神|楽|sort=かみがく|t1=spirit, god|t2=music|tr1=kami|tr2=gaku}} 神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|かみがく}} 神(かみ)楽(がく) • (kamigaku)
  1. (rare) a type of dance in a Noh play, performed by the leading 翁 (okina, “old man”) character Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-神楽-ja-noun--UobeuWm Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "kagura song",
      "roman": "kagura uta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽歌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kagura Uta Kumoi no Kyokumari",
      "word": "神楽諷雲井曲毬: the title of a kabuki play"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Kagura Uta: Juggling to Entertain the Gods",
      "word": "roughly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kagurao",
      "word": "神楽男"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "man who performs kagura",
      "roman": "kagura otoko",
      "word": "神楽男"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kagura Oka",
      "word": "神楽岡: Kagura Hill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a place in Kyōto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Yamada Mountain; Yamada Shrine",
      "word": "also known as Yamada Yama and site of Yamada Jinja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "alternate name for the eleventh lunar month",
      "roman": "kagurazuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a place in the east of Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo",
      "roman": "Kagurazaka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "坂",
          "ざか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽坂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Shibataea kumasaca, a species of short leafy bamboo",
      "roman": "okamezasa",
      "word": "神楽笹: alternate name of 阿亀笹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a species of fairy bell, Disporum cantoniense",
      "roman": "tōchikuran",
      "word": "or 唐竹蘭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神楽桟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kagurazame",
      "word": "神楽鮫: the bluntnose sixgill shark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hexanchus griseus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "windlass",
      "roman": "rokuro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽山: alternate name for a 轆轤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "professional kagura performer",
      "roman": "kagurashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "師",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽師"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kagura-jishi",
      "word": "神楽獅子: a lion dance performed as kagura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a pleasure quarter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "red-light district euphemism for hairiness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the roofed stage at a shrine or imperial palace for performing kagura",
      "roman": "kagurasha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "舎",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽舎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kagura otome",
      "word": "神楽少女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "generally unmarried"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "who performs kagura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kagurame",
      "word": "神楽女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a woman, generally unmarried, who performs kagura",
      "roman": "kagura miko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "巫女",
          "みこ"
        ],
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "神子",
          "みこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽巫女, 神楽神子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "money received in thanks for a kagura performance",
      "roman": "kagurasen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "銭",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽銭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Justicia procumbens, also known as water willow",
      "roman": "kitsune no mago",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "カグラ"
        ],
        [
          "草",
          "ソウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽草: alternate name for 狐の孫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "large taiko drum used in kagura performances",
      "roman": "kagura-daiko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "太鼓",
          "だいこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽太鼓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "flute used in kagura performances",
      "roman": "kagurabue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "笛",
          "ぶえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽笛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "building used for kagura performances",
      "roman": "kaguraden",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "殿",
          "でん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽殿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "building used for kagura performances",
      "roman": "kaguradō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "堂",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽堂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kagura-bime",
      "word": "神楽姫: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "kagura performer",
      "roman": "kagura omote",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "面",
          "おもて"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "kagura mask",
      "roman": "kagura men",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "面",
          "めん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bell used for kagura performances",
      "roman": "kagura suzu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "鈴",
          "すず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽鈴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the title of a piece of kagura music",
      "roman": "Kagura Wagon Hifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "和琴",
          "わごん"
        ],
        [
          "秘譜",
          "ひふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽和琴秘譜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uguisukagura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鶯神楽",
          "ウグイスカグラ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鶯神楽: Lonicera gracilipes var. glabra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kagura"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "神楽",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "八王子の舞"
      },
      "expansion": "八王子の舞",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神",
        "3": "座",
        "pos1": "combining form",
        "t1": "spirit, god",
        "t2": "seat",
        "tr1": "kamu",
        "tr2": "kura"
      },
      "expansion": "神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "かくら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kura",
        "2": "gura"
      },
      "expansion": "The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "楽",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "楽",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "楽"
      },
      "expansion": "楽",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "かくら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かぐら"
      },
      "expansion": "神楽(かぐら) • (kagura)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Shinto",
          "orig": "ja:Shinto",
          "parents": [
            "Japan",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred dancing and music performed at Shintō ceremonies, often by miko, to honor Shintō spirits and gods"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-A-kZMUqV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shinto",
          "Shinto"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "dancing",
          "dancing"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "Shintō",
          "Shintō"
        ],
        [
          "miko",
          "miko"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shinto) sacred dancing and music performed at Shintō ceremonies, often by miko, to honor Shintō spirits and gods"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "神遊び"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Shinto",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bugaku (a type of traditional dancing and music) performed by regular people in front of a Shintō shrine"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-ce3fU9Yi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bugaku",
          "bugaku"
        ],
        [
          "dancing",
          "dancing"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "里神楽"
        },
        {
          "word": "太太神楽"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of Noh dancing and music"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-lucz2f6J",
      "links": [
        [
          "Noh",
          "Noh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of kabuki musical accompaniment"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-t~WPXfAF",
      "links": [
        [
          "kabuki",
          "kabuki"
        ],
        [
          "accompaniment",
          "accompaniment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(o-kagura): a flat-topped house initially built with one storey, with additional storeys added later",
          "word": "御神楽"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 御神楽 (o-kagura): a flat-topped house initially built with one storey, with additional storeys added later"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-4zGmPuVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "御神楽",
          "御神楽#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かぐら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡɯ̟ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kagura"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "神楽",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "八王子の舞"
      },
      "expansion": "八王子の舞",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神",
        "3": "座",
        "pos1": "combining form",
        "t1": "spirit, god",
        "t2": "seat",
        "tr1": "kamu",
        "tr2": "kura"
      },
      "expansion": "神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "かくら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kura",
        "2": "gura"
      },
      "expansion": "The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "楽",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "楽",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "楽"
      },
      "expansion": "楽",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "かくら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kagura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "かぐら"
      },
      "expansion": "神楽(かぐら) • (Kagura)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 7 29 4 4 4 4 5 1 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 2 7 8 7 9 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 4 29 5 5 4 4 5 2 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 7 29 3 3 5 4 5 1 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 4 28 5 5 4 4 5 2 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 2 7 7 7 9 3 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 4 16 6 7 11 2 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 5 32 2 2 5 4 3 1 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 3 32 2 2 4 4 5 1 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a place name"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV",
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 35 10 9 9 3 3 3 2 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かぐら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡɯ̟ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神",
        "3": "楽",
        "sort": "かみがく",
        "t1": "spirit, god",
        "t2": "music",
        "tr1": "kami",
        "tr2": "gaku"
      },
      "expansion": "神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "かみ"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamigaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かみがく"
      },
      "expansion": "神(かみ)楽(がく) • (kamigaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of dance in a Noh play, performed by the leading 翁 (okina, “old man”) character"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-noun--UobeuWm",
      "links": [
        [
          "Noh",
          "Noh"
        ],
        [
          "翁",
          "翁#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a type of dance in a Noh play, performed by the leading 翁 (okina, “old man”) character"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠mʲiɡa̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんらく'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "神樂",
        "id": "1,3",
        "lit": "god, spirit + happy"
      },
      "expansion": "神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese 神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "らく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jinraku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "じんらく"
      },
      "expansion": "神(じん)楽(らく) • (Jinraku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 7 29 4 4 4 4 5 1 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 4 29 5 5 4 4 5 2 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 7 29 3 3 5 4 5 1 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 4 28 5 5 4 4 5 2 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 5 32 2 2 5 4 3 1 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 3 32 2 2 4 4 5 1 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a place name"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV1",
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑĩn̺ɾa̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "sort": "からき"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "らき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Karaki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "からき"
      },
      "expansion": "神(か)楽(らき) • (Karaki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-神楽-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "kagura song",
      "roman": "kagura uta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽歌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kagura Uta Kumoi no Kyokumari",
      "word": "神楽諷雲井曲毬: the title of a kabuki play"
    },
    {
      "english": "Kagura Uta: Juggling to Entertain the Gods",
      "word": "roughly"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kagurao",
      "word": "神楽男"
    },
    {
      "english": "man who performs kagura",
      "roman": "kagura otoko",
      "word": "神楽男"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kagura Oka",
      "word": "神楽岡: Kagura Hill"
    },
    {
      "word": "a place in Kyōto"
    },
    {
      "english": "Yamada Mountain; Yamada Shrine",
      "word": "also known as Yamada Yama and site of Yamada Jinja"
    },
    {
      "english": "alternate name for the eleventh lunar month",
      "roman": "kagurazuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽月"
    },
    {
      "english": "a place in the east of Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo",
      "roman": "Kagurazaka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "坂",
          "ざか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽坂"
    },
    {
      "english": "Shibataea kumasaca, a species of short leafy bamboo",
      "roman": "okamezasa",
      "word": "神楽笹: alternate name of 阿亀笹"
    },
    {
      "english": "a species of fairy bell, Disporum cantoniense",
      "roman": "tōchikuran",
      "word": "or 唐竹蘭"
    },
    {
      "word": "神楽桟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kagurazame",
      "word": "神楽鮫: the bluntnose sixgill shark"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hexanchus griseus"
    },
    {
      "english": "windlass",
      "roman": "rokuro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽山: alternate name for a 轆轤"
    },
    {
      "english": "professional kagura performer",
      "roman": "kagurashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "師",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽師"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kagura-jishi",
      "word": "神楽獅子: a lion dance performed as kagura"
    },
    {
      "word": "a pleasure quarter"
    },
    {
      "word": "red-light district euphemism for hairiness"
    },
    {
      "english": "the roofed stage at a shrine or imperial palace for performing kagura",
      "roman": "kagurasha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "舎",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽舎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kagura otome",
      "word": "神楽少女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
    },
    {
      "word": "generally unmarried"
    },
    {
      "word": "who performs kagura"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kagurame",
      "word": "神楽女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
    },
    {
      "english": "a woman, generally unmarried, who performs kagura",
      "roman": "kagura miko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "巫女",
          "みこ"
        ],
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "神子",
          "みこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽巫女, 神楽神子"
    },
    {
      "english": "money received in thanks for a kagura performance",
      "roman": "kagurasen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "銭",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽銭"
    },
    {
      "english": "Justicia procumbens, also known as water willow",
      "roman": "kitsune no mago",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "カグラ"
        ],
        [
          "草",
          "ソウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽草: alternate name for 狐の孫"
    },
    {
      "english": "large taiko drum used in kagura performances",
      "roman": "kagura-daiko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "太鼓",
          "だいこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽太鼓"
    },
    {
      "english": "flute used in kagura performances",
      "roman": "kagurabue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "笛",
          "ぶえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽笛"
    },
    {
      "english": "building used for kagura performances",
      "roman": "kaguraden",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "殿",
          "でん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽殿"
    },
    {
      "english": "building used for kagura performances",
      "roman": "kaguradō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "堂",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽堂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kagura-bime",
      "word": "神楽姫: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
    },
    {
      "english": "kagura performer",
      "roman": "kagura omote",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "面",
          "おもて"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽面"
    },
    {
      "english": "kagura mask",
      "roman": "kagura men",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "面",
          "めん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽面"
    },
    {
      "english": "bell used for kagura performances",
      "roman": "kagura suzu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "鈴",
          "すず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽鈴"
    },
    {
      "english": "the title of a piece of kagura music",
      "roman": "Kagura Wagon Hifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ],
        [
          "和琴",
          "わごん"
        ],
        [
          "秘譜",
          "ひふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神楽和琴秘譜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uguisukagura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鶯神楽",
          "ウグイスカグラ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鶯神楽: Lonicera gracilipes var. glabra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kagura"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "神楽",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "八王子の舞"
      },
      "expansion": "八王子の舞",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神",
        "3": "座",
        "pos1": "combining form",
        "t1": "spirit, god",
        "t2": "seat",
        "tr1": "kamu",
        "tr2": "kura"
      },
      "expansion": "神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "かくら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kura",
        "2": "gura"
      },
      "expansion": "The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "楽",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "楽",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "楽"
      },
      "expansion": "楽",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "かくら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かぐら"
      },
      "expansion": "神楽(かぐら) • (kagura)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Shinto"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred dancing and music performed at Shintō ceremonies, often by miko, to honor Shintō spirits and gods"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shinto",
          "Shinto"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "dancing",
          "dancing"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "Shintō",
          "Shintō"
        ],
        [
          "miko",
          "miko"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shinto) sacred dancing and music performed at Shintō ceremonies, often by miko, to honor Shintō spirits and gods"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "神遊び"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Shinto",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bugaku (a type of traditional dancing and music) performed by regular people in front of a Shintō shrine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bugaku",
          "bugaku"
        ],
        [
          "dancing",
          "dancing"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "里神楽"
        },
        {
          "word": "太太神楽"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of Noh dancing and music"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Noh",
          "Noh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of kabuki musical accompaniment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kabuki",
          "kabuki"
        ],
        [
          "accompaniment",
          "accompaniment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(o-kagura): a flat-topped house initially built with one storey, with additional storeys added later",
          "word": "御神楽"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 御神楽 (o-kagura): a flat-topped house initially built with one storey, with additional storeys added later"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "御神楽",
          "御神楽#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かぐら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡɯ̟ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kagura"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "神楽",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "八王子の舞"
      },
      "expansion": "八王子の舞",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神",
        "3": "座",
        "pos1": "combining form",
        "t1": "spirit, god",
        "t2": "seat",
        "tr1": "kamu",
        "tr2": "kura"
      },
      "expansion": "神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "かくら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kura",
        "2": "gura"
      },
      "expansion": "The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "楽",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "楽",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "楽"
      },
      "expansion": "楽",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神楽"
      },
      "expansion": "かくら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神楽",
          "かぐら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kagura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "かぐら"
      },
      "expansion": "神楽(かぐら) • (Kagura)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かぐら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡɯ̟ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "神",
        "3": "楽",
        "sort": "かみがく",
        "t1": "spirit, god",
        "t2": "music",
        "tr1": "kami",
        "tr2": "gaku"
      },
      "expansion": "神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "かみ"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamigaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かみがく"
      },
      "expansion": "神(かみ)楽(がく) • (kamigaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of dance in a Noh play, performed by the leading 翁 (okina, “old man”) character"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Noh",
          "Noh"
        ],
        [
          "翁",
          "翁#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a type of dance in a Noh play, performed by the leading 翁 (okina, “old man”) character"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠mʲiɡa̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんらく'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "神樂",
        "id": "1,3",
        "lit": "god, spirit + happy"
      },
      "expansion": "神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese 神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "らく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jinraku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "じんらく"
      },
      "expansion": "神(じん)楽(らく) • (Jinraku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑĩn̺ɾa̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "sort": "からき"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "神楽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "らき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Karaki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "からき"
      },
      "expansion": "神(か)楽(らき) • (Karaki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "神楽"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 神楽 meaning in Japanese (16.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "神楽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "神楽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "神楽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "神楽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "神楽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "神楽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "神楽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "神楽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "神楽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "神楽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.