See 神楽 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 神楽 meaning in All languages combined (20.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "kagura song",
"roman": "kagura uta",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"歌",
"うた"
]
],
"word": "神楽歌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kagura Uta Kumoi no Kyokumari",
"word": "神楽諷雲井曲毬: the title of a kabuki play"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Kagura Uta: Juggling to Entertain the Gods",
"word": "roughly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kagurao",
"word": "神楽男"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "man who performs kagura",
"roman": "kagura otoko",
"word": "神楽男"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kagura Oka",
"word": "神楽岡: Kagura Hill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a place in Kyōto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Yamada Mountain; Yamada Shrine",
"word": "also known as Yamada Yama and site of Yamada Jinja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "alternate name for the eleventh lunar month",
"roman": "kagurazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"word": "神楽月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a place in the east of Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo",
"roman": "Kagurazaka",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"坂",
"ざか"
]
],
"word": "神楽坂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Shibataea kumasaca, a type of short leafy bamboo",
"roman": "okamezasa",
"word": "神楽笹: alternate for 阿亀笹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a type of orchid, probably the Yunnanese spring orchid, Cymbidium goeringii subsp. goeringii var. forrestii",
"roman": "tōchikuran",
"word": "or for 唐竹蘭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "神楽桟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kagurazame",
"word": "神楽鮫: the bluntnose sixgill shark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hexanchus griseus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "windlass",
"roman": "rokuro",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"山",
"さん"
]
],
"word": "神楽山: alternate name for a 轆轤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "professional kagura performer",
"roman": "kagurashi",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "神楽師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kagura-jishi",
"word": "神楽獅子: a lion dance performed as kagura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a pleasure quarter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "red-light district euphemism for hairiness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the roofed stage at a shrine or imperial palace for performing kagura",
"roman": "kagurasha",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"舎",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "神楽舎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kagura otome",
"word": "神楽少女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "generally unmarried"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "who performs kagura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kagurame",
"word": "神楽女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a woman, generally unmarried, who performs kagura",
"roman": "kagura miko",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"巫女",
"みこ"
],
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"神子",
"みこ"
]
],
"word": "神楽巫女, 神楽神子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "money received in thanks for a kagura performance",
"roman": "kagurasen",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"銭",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "神楽銭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Justicia procumbens, also known as water willow",
"roman": "kitsune no mago",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"カグラ"
],
[
"草",
"ソウ"
]
],
"word": "神楽草: alternate name for 狐の孫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "large taiko drum used in kagura performances",
"roman": "kagura-daiko",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"太鼓",
"だいこ"
]
],
"word": "神楽太鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "flute used in kagura performances",
"roman": "kagurabue",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "神楽笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "building used for kagura performances",
"roman": "kaguraden",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"殿",
"でん"
]
],
"word": "神楽殿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "building used for kagura performances",
"roman": "kaguradō",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"堂",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "神楽堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kagura-bime",
"word": "神楽姫: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "kagura performer",
"roman": "kagura omote",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"面",
"おもて"
]
],
"word": "神楽面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "kagura mask",
"roman": "kagura men",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"word": "神楽面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "bell used for kagura performances",
"roman": "kagura suzu",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"鈴",
"すず"
]
],
"word": "神楽鈴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the title of a piece of kagura music",
"roman": "Kagura Wagon Hifu",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"和琴",
"わごん"
],
[
"秘譜",
"ひふ"
]
],
"word": "神楽和琴秘譜"
}
],
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"args": {
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{
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"2": "神楽"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "八王子の舞"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "神",
"3": "座",
"pos1": "combining form",
"sort": "かぐら",
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"t2": "seat",
"tr1": "kamu",
"tr2": "kura"
},
"expansion": "神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kura",
"2": "gura",
"sort": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "神",
"3": "",
"4": "spirits and gods",
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "巫女",
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"4": "shrine maiden",
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"name": "m"
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"2": "楽"
},
"expansion": "楽",
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{
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"2": "",
"3": ""
},
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{
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"2": "熟字訓"
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{
"args": {
"sort": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
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],
"etymology_text": "/kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning.",
"forms": [
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"form": "神楽",
"ruby": [
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{
"form": "kagura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
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"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "神(か)楽(ぐら) • (kagura)",
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"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
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"name": "Shinto",
"orig": "ja:Shinto",
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"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
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],
"glosses": [
"sacred dancing and music performed at Shintō ceremonies, often by miko, to honor Shintō spirits and gods"
],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-A-kZMUqV",
"links": [
[
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"sacred",
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[
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"(Shinto) sacred dancing and music performed at Shintō ceremonies, often by miko, to honor Shintō spirits and gods"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "神遊び"
}
],
"topics": [
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"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bugaku (a type of traditional dancing and music) performed by regular people in front of a Shintō shrine"
],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-ce3fU9Yi",
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"bugaku",
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"dancing",
"dancing"
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[
"music",
"music"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "里神楽"
},
{
"word": "太太神楽"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of Noh dancing and music"
],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-lucz2f6J",
"links": [
[
"Noh",
"Noh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of kabuki musical accompaniment"
],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-t~WPXfAF",
"links": [
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
],
[
"accompaniment",
"accompaniment"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(o-kagura): a flat-topped house initially built with one storey, with additional storeys added later",
"word": "御神楽"
}
],
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-noun-4zGmPuVA",
"links": [
[
"御神楽",
"御神楽#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かぐら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɡɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "神楽"
}
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"tr1": "kamu",
"tr2": "kura"
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"expansion": "神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”)",
"name": "compound"
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"args": {
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"expansion": "The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
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"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "spirits and gods",
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"expansion": "神 (kami, “spirits and gods”)",
"name": "m"
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"args": {
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"2": "巫女",
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"4": "shrine maiden",
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"expansion": "巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”)",
"name": "m"
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"args": {
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{
"args": {
"sort": "かぐら"
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"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
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],
"etymology_text": "/kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning.",
"forms": [
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"a place name"
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"place name"
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"id": "en-神楽-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "topical",
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 4 10 26 4 4 4 4 5 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 11 24 5 5 5 4 5 2 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 12 25 4 4 5 4 5 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 11 22 5 5 6 3 4 2 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かぐら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɡɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "神楽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "楽",
"sort": "かみがく",
"t1": "spirit, god",
"t2": "music",
"tr1": "kami",
"tr2": "gaku"
},
"expansion": "神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神楽",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"楽",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kamigaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かみがく"
},
"expansion": "神(かみ)楽(がく) • (kamigaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of dance in a Noh play, performed by the leading 翁 (okina, “old man”) character"
],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-noun--UobeuWm",
"links": [
[
"Noh",
"Noh"
],
[
"翁",
"翁#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a type of dance in a Noh play, performed by the leading 翁 (okina, “old man”) character"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠mʲiɡa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "神楽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
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},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "神樂",
"id": "1,3",
"lit": "god, spirit + happy"
},
"expansion": "神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese 神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神楽",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"じん"
],
[
"楽",
"らく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Jinraku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "じんらく"
},
"expansion": "神(じん)楽(らく) • (Jinraku)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 4 10 26 4 4 4 4 5 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 5 11 24 5 5 5 4 5 2 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 12 25 4 4 5 4 5 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 11 22 5 5 6 3 4 2 7 6",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV1",
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑĩnɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "神楽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"sort": "からき"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神楽",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"か"
],
[
"楽",
"らき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Karaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "からき"
},
"expansion": "神(か)楽(らき) • (Karaki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-神楽-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "神楽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "kagura song",
"roman": "kagura uta",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"歌",
"うた"
]
],
"word": "神楽歌"
},
{
"roman": "Kagura Uta Kumoi no Kyokumari",
"word": "神楽諷雲井曲毬: the title of a kabuki play"
},
{
"english": "Kagura Uta: Juggling to Entertain the Gods",
"word": "roughly"
},
{
"roman": "kagurao",
"word": "神楽男"
},
{
"english": "man who performs kagura",
"roman": "kagura otoko",
"word": "神楽男"
},
{
"roman": "Kagura Oka",
"word": "神楽岡: Kagura Hill"
},
{
"word": "a place in Kyōto"
},
{
"english": "Yamada Mountain; Yamada Shrine",
"word": "also known as Yamada Yama and site of Yamada Jinja"
},
{
"english": "alternate name for the eleventh lunar month",
"roman": "kagurazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"word": "神楽月"
},
{
"english": "a place in the east of Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo",
"roman": "Kagurazaka",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"坂",
"ざか"
]
],
"word": "神楽坂"
},
{
"english": "Shibataea kumasaca, a type of short leafy bamboo",
"roman": "okamezasa",
"word": "神楽笹: alternate for 阿亀笹"
},
{
"english": "a type of orchid, probably the Yunnanese spring orchid, Cymbidium goeringii subsp. goeringii var. forrestii",
"roman": "tōchikuran",
"word": "or for 唐竹蘭"
},
{
"word": "神楽桟"
},
{
"roman": "kagurazame",
"word": "神楽鮫: the bluntnose sixgill shark"
},
{
"word": "Hexanchus griseus"
},
{
"english": "windlass",
"roman": "rokuro",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"山",
"さん"
]
],
"word": "神楽山: alternate name for a 轆轤"
},
{
"english": "professional kagura performer",
"roman": "kagurashi",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "神楽師"
},
{
"roman": "kagura-jishi",
"word": "神楽獅子: a lion dance performed as kagura"
},
{
"word": "a pleasure quarter"
},
{
"word": "red-light district euphemism for hairiness"
},
{
"english": "the roofed stage at a shrine or imperial palace for performing kagura",
"roman": "kagurasha",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"舎",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "神楽舎"
},
{
"roman": "kagura otome",
"word": "神楽少女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
},
{
"word": "generally unmarried"
},
{
"word": "who performs kagura"
},
{
"roman": "kagurame",
"word": "神楽女: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
},
{
"english": "a woman, generally unmarried, who performs kagura",
"roman": "kagura miko",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"巫女",
"みこ"
],
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"神子",
"みこ"
]
],
"word": "神楽巫女, 神楽神子"
},
{
"english": "money received in thanks for a kagura performance",
"roman": "kagurasen",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"銭",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "神楽銭"
},
{
"english": "Justicia procumbens, also known as water willow",
"roman": "kitsune no mago",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"カグラ"
],
[
"草",
"ソウ"
]
],
"word": "神楽草: alternate name for 狐の孫"
},
{
"english": "large taiko drum used in kagura performances",
"roman": "kagura-daiko",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"太鼓",
"だいこ"
]
],
"word": "神楽太鼓"
},
{
"english": "flute used in kagura performances",
"roman": "kagurabue",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "神楽笛"
},
{
"english": "building used for kagura performances",
"roman": "kaguraden",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"殿",
"でん"
]
],
"word": "神楽殿"
},
{
"english": "building used for kagura performances",
"roman": "kaguradō",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"堂",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "神楽堂"
},
{
"roman": "kagura-bime",
"word": "神楽姫: alternate for 神楽巫女: a woman"
},
{
"english": "kagura performer",
"roman": "kagura omote",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"面",
"おもて"
]
],
"word": "神楽面"
},
{
"english": "kagura mask",
"roman": "kagura men",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"word": "神楽面"
},
{
"english": "bell used for kagura performances",
"roman": "kagura suzu",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"鈴",
"すず"
]
],
"word": "神楽鈴"
},
{
"english": "the title of a piece of kagura music",
"roman": "Kagura Wagon Hifu",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"かぐら"
],
[
"和琴",
"わごん"
],
[
"秘譜",
"ひふ"
]
],
"word": "神楽和琴秘譜"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Kagura"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神楽"
},
"expansion": "神楽",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "八王子の舞"
},
"expansion": "八王子の舞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "座",
"pos1": "combining form",
"sort": "かぐら",
"t1": "spirit, god",
"t2": "seat",
"tr1": "kamu",
"tr2": "kura"
},
"expansion": "神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kura",
"2": "gura",
"sort": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "",
"4": "spirits and gods",
"tr": "kami"
},
"expansion": "神 (kami, “spirits and gods”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "巫女",
"3": "",
"4": "shrine maiden",
"tr": "miko"
},
"expansion": "巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楽"
},
"expansion": "楽",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "楽",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "楽",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "楽"
},
"expansion": "楽",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熟字訓"
},
"expansion": "熟字訓",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神楽",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"か"
],
[
"楽",
"ぐら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kagura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "神(か)楽(ぐら) • (kagura)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Shinto"
],
"glosses": [
"sacred dancing and music performed at Shintō ceremonies, often by miko, to honor Shintō spirits and gods"
],
"links": [
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"dancing",
"dancing"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Shintō",
"Shintō"
],
[
"miko",
"miko"
],
[
"honor",
"honor"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shinto) sacred dancing and music performed at Shintō ceremonies, often by miko, to honor Shintō spirits and gods"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "神遊び"
}
],
"topics": [
"Shinto",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bugaku (a type of traditional dancing and music) performed by regular people in front of a Shintō shrine"
],
"links": [
[
"bugaku",
"bugaku"
],
[
"dancing",
"dancing"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "里神楽"
},
{
"word": "太太神楽"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of Noh dancing and music"
],
"links": [
[
"Noh",
"Noh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of kabuki musical accompaniment"
],
"links": [
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
],
[
"accompaniment",
"accompaniment"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(o-kagura): a flat-topped house initially built with one storey, with additional storeys added later",
"word": "御神楽"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 御神楽 (o-kagura): a flat-topped house initially built with one storey, with additional storeys added later"
],
"links": [
[
"御神楽",
"御神楽#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かぐら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɡɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "神楽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Kagura"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神楽"
},
"expansion": "神楽",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "八王子の舞"
},
"expansion": "八王子の舞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "座",
"pos1": "combining form",
"sort": "かぐら",
"t1": "spirit, god",
"t2": "seat",
"tr1": "kamu",
"tr2": "kura"
},
"expansion": "神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kura",
"2": "gura",
"sort": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "",
"4": "spirits and gods",
"tr": "kami"
},
"expansion": "神 (kami, “spirits and gods”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "巫女",
"3": "",
"4": "shrine maiden",
"tr": "miko"
},
"expansion": "巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楽"
},
"expansion": "楽",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "楽",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "楽",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "楽"
},
"expansion": "楽",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熟字訓"
},
"expansion": "熟字訓",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kamu kura/ → /kankura/ → /kaŋɡura/ → /kaɡura/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 神 (kamu, “spirit, god”, combining form) + 座 (kura, “seat”). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe original compound referred to the place used to call down the 神 (kami, “spirits and gods”) to earth, when a 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”) would act as a medium for the kami. Over time, the term came to refer to the music and dance of the ceremony. The use of the 楽 character here is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), reflecting the change in meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神楽",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"か"
],
[
"楽",
"ぐら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kagura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かぐら"
},
"expansion": "神(か)楽(ぐら) • (Kagura)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かぐら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɡɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "神楽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "楽",
"sort": "かみがく",
"t1": "spirit, god",
"t2": "music",
"tr1": "kami",
"tr2": "gaku"
},
"expansion": "神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 神 (kami, “spirit, god”) + 楽 (gaku, “music”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神楽",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"楽",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kamigaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かみがく"
},
"expansion": "神(かみ)楽(がく) • (kamigaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of dance in a Noh play, performed by the leading 翁 (okina, “old man”) character"
],
"links": [
[
"Noh",
"Noh"
],
[
"翁",
"翁#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a type of dance in a Noh play, performed by the leading 翁 (okina, “old man”) character"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠mʲiɡa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "神楽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しんらく'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "神樂",
"id": "1,3",
"lit": "god, spirit + happy"
},
"expansion": "神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese 神樂 (MC zyin lak, literally “god, spirit + happy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神楽",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"じん"
],
[
"楽",
"らく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Jinraku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "じんらく"
},
"expansion": "神(じん)楽(らく) • (Jinraku)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑĩnɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "神楽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"sort": "からき"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神楽",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"か"
],
[
"楽",
"らき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Karaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "からき"
},
"expansion": "神(か)楽(らき) • (Karaki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "神楽"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.