"破る" meaning in Japanese

See 破る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ja̠bɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|やぶる|tr=trans|type=1}} 破(やぶ)る • (yaburu) transitive godan (stem 破(やぶ)り (yaburi), past 破(やぶ)った (yabutta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|やぶ|4-r}} Forms: 破る [canonical] (ruby: (やぶ)), yaburu [romanization], 破り [stem] (ruby: (やぶ)), 破った [past] (ruby: (やぶ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 破ら [error-unrecognized-form], やぶら [error-unrecognized-form], yabura [error-unrecognized-form], 破り [error-unrecognized-form], やぶり [error-unrecognized-form], yaburi [error-unrecognized-form], 破る [error-unrecognized-form], やぶる [error-unrecognized-form], yaburu [error-unrecognized-form], 破れ [error-unrecognized-form], やぶれ [error-unrecognized-form], yabure [error-unrecognized-form], 破られる [passive], やぶられる [passive], yaburareru [passive], 破らせる [causative], 破らす [causative], やぶらせる [causative], やぶらす [causative], yaburaseru [causative], yaburasu [causative], 破れる [potential], やぶれる [potential], yabureru [potential], 破ろう [volitional], やぶろう [volitional], yaburō [volitional], 破らない [negative], やぶらない [negative], yaburanai [negative], 破らず [continuative, negative], やぶらず [continuative, negative], yaburazu [continuative, negative], 破ります [formal], やぶります [formal], yaburimasu [formal], 破った [perfective], やぶった [perfective], yabutta [perfective], 破って [conjunctive], やぶって [conjunctive], yabutte [conjunctive], 破れば [conditional, hypothetical], やぶれば [conditional, hypothetical], yabureba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 破ら [irrealis, stem], やぶら [irrealis, stem], yabura [irrealis], 破り [continuative, stem], やぶり [continuative, stem], yaburi [continuative], 破る [stem, terminative], やぶる [stem, terminative], yaburu [terminative], 破る [attributive, stem], やぶる [attributive, stem], yaburu [attributive], 破れ [realis, stem], やぶれ [realis, stem], yabure [realis], 破れ [imperative, stem], やぶれ [imperative, stem], yabure [imperative], 破らず [negative], やぶらず [negative], yaburazu [negative], 破れど [contrastive], やぶれど [contrastive], yaburedo [contrastive], 破れば [causative], やぶれば [causative], yabureba [causative], 破らば [conditional], やぶらば [conditional], yaburaba [conditional], 破りき [past], やぶりき [past], yaburiki [past], 破りけり [past], やぶりけり [past], yaburikeri [past], 破りつ [perfect], やぶりつ [perfect], yaburitu [perfect], 破りぬ [perfect], やぶりぬ [perfect], yaburinu [perfect], 破れり [continuative, perfect], 破りたり [continuative, perfect], やぶれり [continuative, perfect], やぶりたり [continuative, perfect], yabureri [continuative, perfect], yaburitari [continuative, perfect], 破らむ [volitional], やぶらむ [volitional], yaburamu [volitional]
  1. break, destroy, tear Synonyms (destroy): 壊す, 崩す
    Sense id: en-破る-ja-verb-FBppSOo5 Disambiguation of 'destroy': 85 4 2 9
  2. break, violate, infringe
    Sense id: en-破る-ja-verb-LIh-ffpB
  3. defeat, beat Synonyms (defeat): 負かす
    Sense id: en-破る-ja-verb-Oygy02tN Disambiguation of 'defeat': 2 1 95 2
  4. (software) crack, break a password Categories (topical): Software
    Sense id: en-破る-ja-verb-b0H9TU~v Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 5 7 72 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 10 6 8 76 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 6 9 74 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 6 8 75 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 6 9 73 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 突き破る (tsukiyaburu) (ruby: (), (やぶ)), 見破る (miyaburu) (ruby: 見破(みやぶ))

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 破る meaning in Japanese (11.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “destroy”",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "建てる"
    },
    {
      "english": "obey",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “violate”",
      "word": "守る"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tsukiyaburu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突き破る"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miyaburu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見破",
          "みやぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見破る"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "roman": "yaburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破った",
      "roman": "yabutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やぶる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "破(やぶ)る • (yaburu) transitive godan (stem 破(やぶ)り (yaburi), past 破(やぶ)った (yabutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やぶ",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Break a record.",
          "roman": "Kiroku o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "記録",
              "きろく"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "記録を破る。"
        },
        {
          "english": "Destroy a document. / Tear a document.",
          "roman": "Shorui o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "書類",
              "しょるい"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "書類を破る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break, destroy, tear"
      ],
      "id": "en-破る-ja-verb-FBppSOo5",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 4 2 9",
          "sense": "destroy",
          "word": "壊す"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 4 2 9",
          "sense": "destroy",
          "word": "崩す"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Break a promise. / Violate a promise.",
          "roman": "Yakusoku o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "約束",
              "やくそく"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "約束を破る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break, violate, infringe"
      ],
      "id": "en-破る-ja-verb-LIh-ffpB",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "infringe",
          "infringe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Defeat a mighty team.",
          "roman": "Kyōgō o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "強豪",
              "きょうごう"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "強豪を破る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defeat, beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-破る-ja-verb-Oygy02tN",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 95 2",
          "sense": "defeat",
          "word": "負かす"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Software",
          "orig": "ja:Software",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Media",
            "Technology",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 7 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 8 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 9 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 9 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack, break a password"
      ],
      "id": "en-破る-ja-verb-b0H9TU~v",
      "links": [
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software) crack, break a password"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やぶる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠bɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破る"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “destroy”",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "建てる"
    },
    {
      "english": "obey",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “violate”",
      "word": "守る"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tsukiyaburu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突き破る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miyaburu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見破",
          "みやぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見破る"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "roman": "yaburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破った",
      "roman": "yabutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やぶる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "破(やぶ)る • (yaburu) transitive godan (stem 破(やぶ)り (yaburi), past 破(やぶ)った (yabutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やぶ",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Break a record.",
          "roman": "Kiroku o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "記録",
              "きろく"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "記録を破る。"
        },
        {
          "english": "Destroy a document. / Tear a document.",
          "roman": "Shorui o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "書類",
              "しょるい"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "書類を破る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break, destroy, tear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Break a promise. / Violate a promise.",
          "roman": "Yakusoku o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "約束",
              "やくそく"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "約束を破る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break, violate, infringe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "infringe",
          "infringe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Defeat a mighty team.",
          "roman": "Kyōgō o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "強豪",
              "きょうごう"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "強豪を破る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defeat, beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Software"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack, break a password"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software) crack, break a password"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やぶる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠bɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "destroy",
      "word": "壊す"
    },
    {
      "sense": "destroy",
      "word": "崩す"
    },
    {
      "sense": "defeat",
      "word": "負かす"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破る"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.