"破る" meaning in Japanese

See 破る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ja̠bɯ̟ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|やぶる|tr=trans|type=1}} 破(やぶ)る • (yaburu) transitive godan (stem 破(やぶ)り (yaburi), past 破(やぶ)った (yabutta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|やぶ|4-r}} Forms: 破る [canonical] (ruby: (やぶ)), yaburu [romanization], 破り [stem] (ruby: (やぶ)), 破った [past] (ruby: (やぶ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 破ら [error-unrecognized-form], やぶら [error-unrecognized-form], yabura [error-unrecognized-form], 破り [error-unrecognized-form], やぶり [error-unrecognized-form], yaburi [error-unrecognized-form], 破る [error-unrecognized-form], やぶる [error-unrecognized-form], yaburu [error-unrecognized-form], 破れ [error-unrecognized-form], やぶれ [error-unrecognized-form], yabure [error-unrecognized-form], 破られる [passive], やぶられる [passive], yaburareru [passive], 破らせる [causative], 破らす [causative], やぶらせる [causative], やぶらす [causative], yaburaseru [causative], yaburasu [causative], 破れる [potential], やぶれる [potential], yabureru [potential], 破ろう [volitional], やぶろう [volitional], yaburō [volitional], 破らない [negative], やぶらない [negative], yaburanai [negative], 破らず [continuative, negative], やぶらず [continuative, negative], yaburazu [continuative, negative], 破ります [formal], やぶります [formal], yaburimasu [formal], 破った [perfective], やぶった [perfective], yabutta [perfective], 破って [conjunctive], やぶって [conjunctive], yabutte [conjunctive], 破れば [conditional, hypothetical], やぶれば [conditional, hypothetical], yabureba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 破ら [irrealis, stem], やぶら [irrealis, stem], yabura [irrealis], 破り [continuative, stem], やぶり [continuative, stem], yaburi [continuative], 破る [stem, terminative], やぶる [stem, terminative], yaburu [terminative], 破る [attributive, stem], やぶる [attributive, stem], yaburu [attributive], 破れ [realis, stem], やぶれ [realis, stem], yabure [realis], 破れ [imperative, stem], やぶれ [imperative, stem], yabure [imperative], 破らず [negative], やぶらず [negative], yaburazu [negative], 破れど [contrastive], やぶれど [contrastive], yaburedo [contrastive], 破れば [causative], やぶれば [causative], yabureba [causative], 破らば [conditional], やぶらば [conditional], yaburaba [conditional], 破りき [past], やぶりき [past], yaburiki [past], 破りけり [past], やぶりけり [past], yaburikeri [past], 破りつ [perfect], やぶりつ [perfect], yaburitu [perfect], 破りぬ [perfect], やぶりぬ [perfect], yaburinu [perfect], 破れり [continuative, perfect], 破りたり [continuative, perfect], やぶれり [continuative, perfect], やぶりたり [continuative, perfect], yabureri [continuative, perfect], yaburitari [continuative, perfect], 破らむ [volitional], やぶらむ [volitional], yaburamu [volitional]
  1. break, destroy, tear Synonyms (destroy): 壊す, 崩す
    Sense id: en-破る-ja-verb-FBppSOo5 Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 24 23 24 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 21 21 29 29 Disambiguation of 'destroy': 85 4 2 9
  2. break, violate, infringe
    Sense id: en-破る-ja-verb-LIh-ffpB Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 24 23 24 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 21 21 29 29
  3. defeat, beat Synonyms (defeat): 負かす
    Sense id: en-破る-ja-verb-Oygy02tN Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 24 23 24 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 21 21 29 29 Disambiguation of 'defeat': 2 1 95 2
  4. (software) crack, break a password Categories (topical): Software
    Sense id: en-破る-ja-verb-b0H9TU~v Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 5 7 72 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 24 23 24 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 11 6 8 75 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 5 7 73 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 5 7 73 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 21 21 29 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 15 5 7 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 8 12 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 8 12 70 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 突き破る (tsukiyaburu) (ruby: (), (やぶ)), 見破る (miyaburu) (ruby: 見破(みやぶ))

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “destroy”",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "建てる"
    },
    {
      "english": "obey",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “violate”",
      "word": "守る"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tsukiyaburu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突き破る"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miyaburu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見破",
          "みやぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見破る"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "roman": "yaburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破った",
      "roman": "yabutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やぶる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "破(やぶ)る • (yaburu) transitive godan (stem 破(やぶ)り (yaburi), past 破(やぶ)った (yabutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やぶ",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Break a record.",
          "roman": "Kiroku o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "記録",
              "きろく"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "記録を破る。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Destroy a document. / Tear a document.",
          "roman": "Shorui o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "書類",
              "しょるい"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "書類を破る。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break, destroy, tear"
      ],
      "id": "en-破る-ja-verb-FBppSOo5",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 4 2 9",
          "sense": "destroy",
          "word": "壊す"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 4 2 9",
          "sense": "destroy",
          "word": "崩す"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Break a promise. / Violate a promise.",
          "roman": "Yakusoku o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "約束",
              "やくそく"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "約束を破る。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break, violate, infringe"
      ],
      "id": "en-破る-ja-verb-LIh-ffpB",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "infringe",
          "infringe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Defeat a mighty team.",
          "roman": "Kyōgō o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "強豪",
              "きょうごう"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "強豪を破る。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defeat, beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-破る-ja-verb-Oygy02tN",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 95 2",
          "sense": "defeat",
          "word": "負かす"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Software",
          "orig": "ja:Software",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Media",
            "Technology",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 7 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 7 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 7 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 7 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 12 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 12 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack, break a password"
      ],
      "id": "en-破る-ja-verb-b0H9TU~v",
      "links": [
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software) crack, break a password"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やぶる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠bɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破る"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “destroy”",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "建てる"
    },
    {
      "english": "obey",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “violate”",
      "word": "守る"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tsukiyaburu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突き破る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miyaburu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見破",
          "みやぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見破る"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "roman": "yaburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破った",
      "roman": "yabutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破れり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破りたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabureri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破らむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぶらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaburamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やぶる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "破(やぶ)る • (yaburu) transitive godan (stem 破(やぶ)り (yaburi), past 破(やぶ)った (yabutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やぶ",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Break a record.",
          "roman": "Kiroku o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "記録",
              "きろく"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "記録を破る。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Destroy a document. / Tear a document.",
          "roman": "Shorui o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "書類",
              "しょるい"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "書類を破る。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break, destroy, tear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Break a promise. / Violate a promise.",
          "roman": "Yakusoku o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "約束",
              "やくそく"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "約束を破る。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break, violate, infringe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "infringe",
          "infringe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Defeat a mighty team.",
          "roman": "Kyōgō o yaburu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "強豪",
              "きょうごう"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "強豪を破る。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defeat, beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Software"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack, break a password"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software) crack, break a password"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やぶる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠bɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "destroy",
      "word": "壊す"
    },
    {
      "sense": "destroy",
      "word": "崩す"
    },
    {
      "sense": "defeat",
      "word": "負かす"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 破る meaning in Japanese (10.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "破る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "破る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "破る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "破る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "破る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "破る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "破る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.