"畏" meaning in Japanese

See 畏 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Affix

Forms: 畏 [canonical] (ruby: 畏(い)), i [romanization], wi [romanization], ゐ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 畏 (MC 'jw+jH). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=い}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|畏}} 畏 (MC 'jw+jH) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|い|hhira=ゐ}} 畏(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)
  1. fear
    Sense id: en-畏-ja-affix-WNVOfHVT
  2. respect
    Sense id: en-畏-ja-affix-DD4BUAnl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 畏怖 (ifu) (ruby: 畏(い), 怖(ふ)) (english: fear, awe, fright), 敬畏 (keī) (ruby: 敬(けい), 畏(い)) (english: reverence, holding in awe, fear)
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 0

Character

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. fear, dread, apprehension Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-畏-ja-character-aY0Mn7J~ Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 48 52
  2. awe, majesty, reverence Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-畏-ja-character-sbpmuaxA Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 16 84

Download JSON data for 畏 meaning in Japanese (3.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, dread, apprehension"
      ],
      "id": "en-畏-ja-character-aY0Mn7J~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awe, majesty, reverence"
      ],
      "id": "en-畏-ja-character-sbpmuaxA",
      "links": [
        [
          "awe",
          "awe"
        ],
        [
          "majesty",
          "majesty"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "畏"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese affixes",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
      "parents": [
        "Links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
      "parents": [
        "Links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
      "parents": [
        "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
      "parents": [
        "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fear, awe, fright",
      "roman": "ifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畏",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "怖",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "畏怖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "reverence, holding in awe, fear",
      "roman": "keī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敬",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "畏",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "敬畏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "畏"
      },
      "expansion": "畏 (MC 'jw+jH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 畏 (MC 'jw+jH).\nThe kan'on, so likely a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "畏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畏",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐ",
      "roman": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "畏(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-畏-ja-affix-WNVOfHVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "respect"
      ],
      "id": "en-畏-ja-affix-DD4BUAnl",
      "links": [
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "畏"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading え",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゑ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おそ-れる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かしこ-し",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かしこ-まる",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 畏",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear, dread, apprehension"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awe, majesty, reverence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awe",
          "awe"
        ],
        [
          "majesty",
          "majesty"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "畏"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 畏",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fear, awe, fright",
      "roman": "ifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畏",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "怖",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "畏怖"
    },
    {
      "english": "reverence, holding in awe, fear",
      "roman": "keī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敬",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "畏",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "敬畏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "畏"
      },
      "expansion": "畏 (MC 'jw+jH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 畏 (MC 'jw+jH).\nThe kan'on, so likely a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "畏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畏",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐ",
      "roman": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "畏(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "respect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "畏"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "かしこ"
  ],
  "word": "畏"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "畏"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "畏",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "畏"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "畏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "畏/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"かしこ\"], \"word\": \"畏\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "畏",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.