See 生ゆ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE.\nAnalyzable as ha (probably cognate with 葉 (ha, “leaf”), 歯 (ha, “tooth”), with a common sense of “sprout”) + ゆ (yu, verb-forming suffix deriving from Old Japanese, indicating spontaneous, passive, or potential action; compare 見ゆ (miyu), older form of modern 見える (mieru, “to be able to see; to seem”)).\nAlso cognate with Old Japanese and Classical 映ゆ (hayu, “to appear, to come into view”), modern 映える (haeru).", "forms": [ { "form": "生ゆ", "ruby": [ [ "生", "は" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hayu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-conj-bungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "生え", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はえ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "fae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] }, { "form": "生え", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はえ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "fae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "生ゆ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "はゆ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "fayu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "生ゆる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はゆる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "fayuru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "生ゆれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はゆれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "fayure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis" ] }, { "form": "生えよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はえよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "faeyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "生えず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "はえず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "faezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "生ゆれど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "はゆれど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "fayuredo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "生ゆれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "はゆれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "fayureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "生えば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "はえば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "faeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "生えき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "はえき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "faeki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "生えけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "はえけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "faekeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "生えつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "はえつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faetu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "生えぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "はえぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faenu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "生えたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "はえたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faetari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "生えむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "はえむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "faemu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "はゆ", "tr": "intrans", "type": "shimo ni" }, "expansion": "生(は)ゆ • (hayu) intransitive ^†nidan", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "は", "2": "2d-y" }, "name": "ja-conj-bungo" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "to sprout, to grow", "roman": "haesu", "ruby": [ [ "生", "は" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete", "possibly", "rare" ], "word": "生えす" }, { "english": "to sprout, to grow", "roman": "haeru, intransitive; modern form", "ruby": [ [ "生", "は" ] ], "word": "生える" }, { "english": "to make something grow", "roman": "hayasu, transitive; modern form", "ruby": [ [ "生", "は" ] ], "word": "生やす" } ], "glosses": [ "to grow, sprout" ], "id": "en-生ゆ-ja-verb-Ove3D4qp", "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "sprout", "sprout" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to grow, sprout" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin", "Man'yōshū" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha̠jɯ̟]" } ], "word": "生ゆ" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "to sprout, to grow", "roman": "haesu", "ruby": [ [ "生", "は" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete", "possibly", "rare" ], "word": "生えす" }, { "english": "to sprout, to grow", "roman": "haeru, intransitive; modern form", "ruby": [ [ "生", "は" ] ], "word": "生える" }, { "english": "to make something grow", "roman": "hayasu, transitive; modern form", "ruby": [ [ "生", "は" ] ], "word": "生やす" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE.\nAnalyzable as ha (probably cognate with 葉 (ha, “leaf”), 歯 (ha, “tooth”), with a common sense of “sprout”) + ゆ (yu, verb-forming suffix deriving from Old Japanese, indicating spontaneous, passive, or potential action; compare 見ゆ (miyu), older form of modern 見える (mieru, “to be able to see; to seem”)).\nAlso cognate with Old Japanese and Classical 映ゆ (hayu, “to appear, to come into view”), modern 映える (haeru).", "forms": [ { "form": "生ゆ", "ruby": [ [ "生", "は" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hayu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-conj-bungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "生え", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はえ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "fae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] }, { "form": "生え", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はえ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "fae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "生ゆ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "はゆ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "fayu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "生ゆる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はゆる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "fayuru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "生ゆれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はゆれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "fayure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis" ] }, { "form": "生えよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "はえよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "faeyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "生えず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "はえず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "faezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "生ゆれど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "はゆれど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "fayuredo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "生ゆれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "はゆれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "fayureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "生えば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "はえば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "faeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "生えき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "はえき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "faeki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "生えけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "はえけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "faekeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "生えつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "はえつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faetu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "生えぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "はえぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faenu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "生えたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "はえたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faetari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "生えむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "はえむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "faemu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "はゆ", "tr": "intrans", "type": "shimo ni" }, "expansion": "生(は)ゆ • (hayu) intransitive ^†nidan", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "は", "2": "2d-y" }, "name": "ja-conj-bungo" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese intransitive verbs", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nidan verbs", "Japanese shimo nidan verbs", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with archaic senses", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to grow, sprout" ], "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "sprout", "sprout" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to grow, sprout" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin", "Man'yōshū" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha̠jɯ̟]" } ], "word": "生ゆ" }
Download raw JSONL data for 生ゆ meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "生ゆ" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "生ゆ", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.