See 玩具 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 玩具 meaning in Japanese (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Toy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "御",
"3": "持ち遊び",
"pos1": "honorific prefix",
"sort": "おもちや",
"t2": "toy",
"tr1": "o-",
"tr2": "mochiasobi"
},
"expansion": "御 (o-, honorific prefix) + 持ち遊び (mochiasobi, “toy”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of 御 (o-, honorific prefix) + 持ち遊び (mochiasobi, “toy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玩具",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "omocha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おもちゃ"
},
"expansion": "玩具(おもちゃ) • (omocha)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 御",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "ja:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "omocha-e",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
],
[
"絵",
"え"
]
],
"word": "玩具絵"
},
{
"roman": "omocha kabocha",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
]
],
"word": "玩具カボチャ"
},
{
"roman": "omocha hanabi",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "玩具花火"
},
{
"roman": "omochabako",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
],
[
"箱",
"ばこ"
]
],
"word": "玩具箱"
},
{
"roman": "otona no omocha",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
]
],
"word": "大人の玩具"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Today is a festival for toys. Everyone, let's singing happily.",
"ref": "1959, “おもちゃのチャチャチャ [Toy dancing Cha Cha Cha]”, 野坂昭如 (lyrics), 越部信義 (music)",
"roman": "kyōha omochano omatsurida minna tanoshiku uta imasho",
"text": "きょうはおもちゃの おまつりだ みんなたのしく うたいましょ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a toy, plaything"
],
"id": "en-玩具-ja-noun-cFBJ3TH6",
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"plaything",
"plaything"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a toy, plaything"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "treat as a toy → play",
"roman": "omocha ni suru",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
]
],
"word": "玩具にする"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "遊び道具"
},
{
"word": "トイ"
},
{
"word": "持ち遊び"
},
{
"word": "弄び"
},
{
"word": "弄び物"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おもちゃ"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞mo̞t͡ɕa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "玩具"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かんぐ'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "玩具"
},
"expansion": "玩具 (MC ngwanH gjuH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡwan ɡu/ → /ɡaŋɡu/\nFrom Middle Chinese 玩具 (MC ngwanH gjuH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玩具",
"ruby": [
[
"玩",
"がん"
],
[
"具",
"ぐ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwangu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐわんぐ",
"roman": "gwangu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がんぐ",
"hhira": "ぐわんぐ"
},
"expansion": "玩(がん)具(ぐ) • (gangu) ^(←ぐわんぐ (gwangu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "ja:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gangu kashi",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
],
[
"菓子",
"かし"
]
],
"word": "玩具菓子"
},
{
"roman": "gangujū",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
],
[
"銃",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "玩具銃"
},
{
"roman": "kapuseru gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "カプセル玩具"
},
{
"roman": "kyōdo gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"郷土",
"きょうど"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "郷土玩具"
},
{
"roman": "kyōyū gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"共遊",
"きょうゆう"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "共遊玩具"
},
{
"roman": "shokuhin gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"食品",
"しょくひん"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "食品玩具"
},
{
"roman": "sumāto gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "スマート玩具"
},
{
"roman": "chīku gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"育",
"いく"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "知育玩具"
},
{
"roman": "chōri gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"調理",
"ちょうり"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "調理玩具"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a toy, plaything"
],
"id": "en-玩具-ja-noun-cFBJ3TH61",
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"plaything",
"plaything"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) a toy, plaything"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "遊び道具"
},
{
"word": "玩物"
},
{
"word": "トイ"
},
{
"word": "翫具"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がんぐ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠ŋɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "玩具"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms prefixed with 御",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Toys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "omocha-e",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
],
[
"絵",
"え"
]
],
"word": "玩具絵"
},
{
"roman": "omocha kabocha",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
]
],
"word": "玩具カボチャ"
},
{
"roman": "omocha hanabi",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "玩具花火"
},
{
"roman": "omochabako",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
],
[
"箱",
"ばこ"
]
],
"word": "玩具箱"
},
{
"roman": "otona no omocha",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
]
],
"word": "大人の玩具"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Toy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "御",
"3": "持ち遊び",
"pos1": "honorific prefix",
"sort": "おもちや",
"t2": "toy",
"tr1": "o-",
"tr2": "mochiasobi"
},
"expansion": "御 (o-, honorific prefix) + 持ち遊び (mochiasobi, “toy”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of 御 (o-, honorific prefix) + 持ち遊び (mochiasobi, “toy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玩具",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "omocha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おもちゃ"
},
"expansion": "玩具(おもちゃ) • (omocha)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "treat as a toy → play",
"roman": "omocha ni suru",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"おもちゃ"
]
],
"word": "玩具にする"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Today is a festival for toys. Everyone, let's singing happily.",
"ref": "1959, “おもちゃのチャチャチャ [Toy dancing Cha Cha Cha]”, 野坂昭如 (lyrics), 越部信義 (music)",
"roman": "kyōha omochano omatsurida minna tanoshiku uta imasho",
"text": "きょうはおもちゃの おまつりだ みんなたのしく うたいましょ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a toy, plaything"
],
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"plaything",
"plaything"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a toy, plaything"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "遊び道具"
},
{
"word": "トイ"
},
{
"word": "持ち遊び"
},
{
"word": "弄び"
},
{
"word": "弄び物"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おもちゃ"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞mo̞t͡ɕa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "玩具"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Toys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gangu kashi",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
],
[
"菓子",
"かし"
]
],
"word": "玩具菓子"
},
{
"roman": "gangujū",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
],
[
"銃",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "玩具銃"
},
{
"roman": "kapuseru gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "カプセル玩具"
},
{
"roman": "kyōdo gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"郷土",
"きょうど"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "郷土玩具"
},
{
"roman": "kyōyū gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"共遊",
"きょうゆう"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "共遊玩具"
},
{
"roman": "shokuhin gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"食品",
"しょくひん"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "食品玩具"
},
{
"roman": "sumāto gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "スマート玩具"
},
{
"roman": "chīku gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"育",
"いく"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "知育玩具"
},
{
"roman": "chōri gangu",
"ruby": [
[
"調理",
"ちょうり"
],
[
"玩具",
"がんぐ"
]
],
"word": "調理玩具"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かんぐ'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "玩具"
},
"expansion": "玩具 (MC ngwanH gjuH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡwan ɡu/ → /ɡaŋɡu/\nFrom Middle Chinese 玩具 (MC ngwanH gjuH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玩具",
"ruby": [
[
"玩",
"がん"
],
[
"具",
"ぐ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwangu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐわんぐ",
"roman": "gwangu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がんぐ",
"hhira": "ぐわんぐ"
},
"expansion": "玩(がん)具(ぐ) • (gangu) ^(←ぐわんぐ (gwangu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese formal terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a toy, plaything"
],
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"plaything",
"plaything"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) a toy, plaything"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "遊び道具"
},
{
"word": "玩物"
},
{
"word": "トイ"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がんぐ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠ŋɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "翫具"
}
],
"word": "玩具"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.