See 玄孫 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そりゃ"
},
"expansion": "そりゃ (sorya)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "それ は"
},
"expansion": "それは (sore wa)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from yashiwago. Compare a similar contraction process in そりゃ (sorya) from それは (sore wa).\nFirst attested in 1614.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玄孫",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"やしゃ"
],
[
"孫",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yashago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やしゃご"
},
"expansion": "玄(やしゃ)孫(ご) • (yashago)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 29 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 29 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild, the grandchild of a grandchild"
],
"id": "en-玄孫-ja-noun-~GE9zOUl",
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"great-great-grandchild",
"great-great-grandchild"
],
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やしゃご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ɕa̠ɡo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "玄孫"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "やしわご"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "やしわ",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "from ancient yasipa, of uncertain meaning, possibly “great-grandchild”?",
"sort": "やしわご",
"t2": "child",
"tr1": "yashiwa",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "やしわ (yashiwa, from ancient yasipa, of uncertain meaning, possibly “great-grandchild”?) + 子 (ko, “child”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720.\nCompound of やしわ (yashiwa, from ancient yasipa, of uncertain meaning, possibly “great-grandchild”?) + 子 (ko, “child”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玄孫",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"やしわ"
],
[
"孫",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yashiwago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yasifago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やしはご",
"roman": "yasifago",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やしわご",
"hhira": "やしはご"
},
"expansion": "玄(やしわ)孫(ご) • (yashiwago) ^(←やしはご (yasifago)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 29 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 29 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild, the grandchild of a grandchild"
],
"id": "en-玄孫-ja-noun-~GE9zOUl1",
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"great-great-grandchild",
"great-great-grandchild"
],
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly dialect) a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild, the grandchild of a grandchild"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ɕiβ̞a̠ɡo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "玄孫"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けんそん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "玄孫"
},
"expansion": "玄孫 (MC hwen swon)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 玄孫 (MC hwen swon).\nFirst attested in Japanese in a portion of the Shoku Nihongi dated to 701.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玄孫",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"げん"
],
[
"孫",
"そん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genson",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんそん"
},
"expansion": "玄(げん)孫(そん) • (genson)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 29 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 29 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild, the grandchild of a grandchild"
],
"id": "en-玄孫-ja-noun-~GE9zOUl1",
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"great-great-grandchild",
"great-great-grandchild"
],
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kōso",
"word": "高祖: remote ancestor"
},
{
"word": "an ancestor four generation back: a great-great-grandparent"
},
{
"word": "a grandparent of a grandparent"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんそん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃sõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shoku Nihongi"
],
"word": "玄孫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そりゃ"
},
"expansion": "そりゃ (sorya)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "それ は"
},
"expansion": "それは (sore wa)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from yashiwago. Compare a similar contraction process in そりゃ (sorya) from それは (sore wa).\nFirst attested in 1614.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玄孫",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"やしゃ"
],
[
"孫",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yashago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やしゃご"
},
"expansion": "玄(やしゃ)孫(ご) • (yashago)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild, the grandchild of a grandchild"
],
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"great-great-grandchild",
"great-great-grandchild"
],
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やしゃご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ɕa̠ɡo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "玄孫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "やしわご"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "やしわ",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "from ancient yasipa, of uncertain meaning, possibly “great-grandchild”?",
"sort": "やしわご",
"t2": "child",
"tr1": "yashiwa",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "やしわ (yashiwa, from ancient yasipa, of uncertain meaning, possibly “great-grandchild”?) + 子 (ko, “child”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720.\nCompound of やしわ (yashiwa, from ancient yasipa, of uncertain meaning, possibly “great-grandchild”?) + 子 (ko, “child”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玄孫",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"やしわ"
],
[
"孫",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yashiwago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yasifago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やしはご",
"roman": "yasifago",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やしわご",
"hhira": "やしはご"
},
"expansion": "玄(やしわ)孫(ご) • (yashiwago) ^(←やしはご (yasifago)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dialectal terms",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild, the grandchild of a grandchild"
],
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"great-great-grandchild",
"great-great-grandchild"
],
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly dialect) a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild, the grandchild of a grandchild"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ɕiβ̞a̠ɡo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "玄孫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けんそん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "玄孫"
},
"expansion": "玄孫 (MC hwen swon)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 玄孫 (MC hwen swon).\nFirst attested in Japanese in a portion of the Shoku Nihongi dated to 701.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "玄孫",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"げん"
],
[
"孫",
"そん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genson",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんそん"
},
"expansion": "玄(げん)孫(そん) • (genson)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kōso",
"word": "高祖: remote ancestor"
},
{
"word": "an ancestor four generation back: a great-great-grandparent"
},
{
"word": "a grandparent of a grandparent"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild, the grandchild of a grandchild"
],
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"great-great-grandchild",
"great-great-grandchild"
],
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんそん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃sõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shoku Nihongi"
],
"word": "玄孫"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 玄孫 meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"玄孫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "玄孫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"玄孫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "玄孫",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"玄孫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "玄孫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"玄孫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "玄孫",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.