See 独活 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "独活",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"うど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "独活",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"ウド"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うど",
"2": "ウド"
},
"expansion": "独活(うど) or 独活(ウド) • (udo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 34 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Apiales order plants",
"orig": "ja:Apiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Pisonia umbellifera",
"roman": "udo no ki",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"ウド"
],
[
"木",
"キ"
]
],
"word": "独活の木"
},
{
"english": "good-for-nothing",
"roman": "udo no taiboku",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"うど"
],
[
"大木",
"たいぼく"
]
],
"word": "独活の大木"
},
{
"roman": "shishi udo",
"ruby": [
[
"猪独活",
"シシウド"
]
],
"word": "猪独活"
},
{
"english": "Heracleum sphondylium var. nipponicum",
"roman": "hana udo",
"ruby": [
[
"花独活",
"ハナウド"
]
],
"word": "花独活"
},
{
"roman": "hama udo",
"ruby": [
[
"浜独活",
"ハマウド"
]
],
"word": "浜独活"
},
{
"roman": "miyama udo",
"ruby": [
[
"深山独活",
"ミヤマウド"
]
],
"word": "深山独活"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese spikenard, Aralia cordata"
],
"id": "en-独活-ja-noun-bYEqw-m2",
"links": [
[
"Japanese spikenard",
"Japanese spikenard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うど"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟do̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ウド"
],
"word": "独活"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "獨活"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 獨活／独活 (dúhuó)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese 獨活／独活 (dúhuó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "独活",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どっ"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokkatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dokukwatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "どくくわつ",
"roman": "dokukwatu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どっかつ",
"hhira": "どくくわつ"
},
"expansion": "独(どっ)活(かつ) • (dokkatsu) ^(←どくくわつ (dokukwatu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
"orig": "ja:Traditional Chinese medicine",
"parents": [
"Alternative medicine",
"Medicine",
"Pseudoscience",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Apiales order plants",
"orig": "ja:Apiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dried root of Japanese spikenard used in medicine"
],
"id": "en-独活-ja-noun-4-SIuzVm",
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"Japanese spikenard",
"Japanese spikenard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) dried root of Japanese spikenard used in medicine"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どっかつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞k̚ka̠t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "独活"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "土",
"2": "つち"
},
"expansion": "土(つち) (tsuchi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "楤",
"2": "たら"
},
"expansion": "楤(たら) (tara)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "独活",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"つちたら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuchitara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つちたら"
},
"expansion": "独活(つちたら) • (tsuchitara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Apiales order plants",
"orig": "ja:Apiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese spikenard"
],
"id": "en-独活-ja-noun-sajAyPu-",
"links": [
[
"Japanese spikenard",
"Japanese spikenard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Japanese spikenard"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨt͡ɕita̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "独活"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Apiales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Pisonia umbellifera",
"roman": "udo no ki",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"ウド"
],
[
"木",
"キ"
]
],
"word": "独活の木"
},
{
"english": "good-for-nothing",
"roman": "udo no taiboku",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"うど"
],
[
"大木",
"たいぼく"
]
],
"word": "独活の大木"
},
{
"roman": "shishi udo",
"ruby": [
[
"猪独活",
"シシウド"
]
],
"word": "猪独活"
},
{
"english": "Heracleum sphondylium var. nipponicum",
"roman": "hana udo",
"ruby": [
[
"花独活",
"ハナウド"
]
],
"word": "花独活"
},
{
"roman": "hama udo",
"ruby": [
[
"浜独活",
"ハマウド"
]
],
"word": "浜独活"
},
{
"roman": "miyama udo",
"ruby": [
[
"深山独活",
"ミヤマウド"
]
],
"word": "深山独活"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "独活",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"うど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "独活",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"ウド"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うど",
"2": "ウド"
},
"expansion": "独活(うど) or 独活(ウド) • (udo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese spikenard, Aralia cordata"
],
"links": [
[
"Japanese spikenard",
"Japanese spikenard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うど"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟do̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ウド"
],
"word": "独活"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Apiales order plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "獨活"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 獨活／独活 (dúhuó)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese 獨活／独活 (dúhuó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "独活",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どっ"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokkatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dokukwatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "どくくわつ",
"roman": "dokukwatu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どっかつ",
"hhira": "どくくわつ"
},
"expansion": "独(どっ)活(かつ) • (dokkatsu) ^(←どくくわつ (dokukwatu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Traditional Chinese medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"dried root of Japanese spikenard used in medicine"
],
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"Japanese spikenard",
"Japanese spikenard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) dried root of Japanese spikenard used in medicine"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どっかつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞k̚ka̠t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "独活"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Apiales order plants"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "土",
"2": "つち"
},
"expansion": "土(つち) (tsuchi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "楤",
"2": "たら"
},
"expansion": "楤(たら) (tara)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "独活",
"ruby": [
[
"独活",
"つちたら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuchitara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つちたら"
},
"expansion": "独活(つちたら) • (tsuchitara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese spikenard"
],
"links": [
[
"Japanese spikenard",
"Japanese spikenard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Japanese spikenard"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨt͡ɕita̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "独活"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 独活 meaning in Japanese (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"独活"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "独活",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"独活"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "独活",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"独活"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "独活",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"独活"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "独活",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.