See 熊手 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 熊手 meaning in Japanese (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熊",
"3": "手",
"t1": "bear",
"t2": "hand",
"tr1": "kuma",
"tr2": "te"
},
"expansion": "熊 (kuma, “bear”) + 手 (te, “hand”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熊手"
},
"expansion": "くまて'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 熊 (kuma, “bear”) + 手 (te, “hand”). The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nAppears in texts since 1185.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "熊手",
"ruby": [
[
"熊",
"くま"
],
[
"手",
"で"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumade",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くまで"
},
"expansion": "熊(くま)手(で) • (kumade)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "smaller hand-held variety",
"roman": "maguwa",
"word": "馬鍬: a kind of heavy-duty soil rake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "larger version pulled by livestock or a tractor",
"word": "a harrow"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 16 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 20 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 20 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 46 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ja:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 42 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ja:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rake (garden tool), made of various materials; stylized and decorated bamboo rakes are also used as good luck charms for businesses (from the sense of gathering good fortune towards the user)"
],
"id": "en-熊手-ja-noun-3L5taTXm",
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
],
[
"stylized",
"stylized"
],
[
"decorated",
"decorated"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"good luck",
"good luck"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more general term",
"word": "レーキ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 46 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ja:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 42 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ja:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a weapon similar in shape to a gardening rake, used to catch and unseat an opponent on horseback"
],
"id": "en-熊手-ja-noun-FR1nHN0o",
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"unseat",
"unseat"
],
[
"horseback",
"horseback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a weapon similar in shape to a gardening rake, used to catch and unseat an opponent on horseback"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 42 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ja:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an extremely greedy person"
],
"id": "en-熊手-ja-noun-j--P0Jxb",
"links": [
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
]
],
"qualifier": "by analogy from the sense of a tool used to gather something toward the user",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by analogy from the sense of a tool used to gather something toward the user) an extremely greedy person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "欲張り"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くまで"
},
{
"other": "くまで"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝma̠de̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "熊手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Tools",
"ja:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熊",
"3": "手",
"t1": "bear",
"t2": "hand",
"tr1": "kuma",
"tr2": "te"
},
"expansion": "熊 (kuma, “bear”) + 手 (te, “hand”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熊手"
},
"expansion": "くまて'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 熊 (kuma, “bear”) + 手 (te, “hand”). The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nAppears in texts since 1185.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "熊手",
"ruby": [
[
"熊",
"くま"
],
[
"手",
"で"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumade",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くまで"
},
"expansion": "熊(くま)手(で) • (kumade)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "smaller hand-held variety",
"roman": "maguwa",
"word": "馬鍬: a kind of heavy-duty soil rake"
},
{
"english": "larger version pulled by livestock or a tractor",
"word": "a harrow"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rake (garden tool), made of various materials; stylized and decorated bamboo rakes are also used as good luck charms for businesses (from the sense of gathering good fortune towards the user)"
],
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
],
[
"stylized",
"stylized"
],
[
"decorated",
"decorated"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"good luck",
"good luck"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more general term",
"word": "レーキ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a weapon similar in shape to a gardening rake, used to catch and unseat an opponent on horseback"
],
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"unseat",
"unseat"
],
[
"horseback",
"horseback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a weapon similar in shape to a gardening rake, used to catch and unseat an opponent on horseback"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an extremely greedy person"
],
"links": [
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
]
],
"qualifier": "by analogy from the sense of a tool used to gather something toward the user",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by analogy from the sense of a tool used to gather something toward the user) an extremely greedy person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "欲張り"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くまで"
},
{
"other": "くまで"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝma̠de̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "熊手"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"熊手"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "熊手",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.