"烛" meaning in Japanese

See 烛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: 燭 [kyūjitai]
  1. Alternative form of 燭 Tags: Hyōgai, alt-of, alternative, kanji, shinjitai, uncommon Alternative form of: 燭 Derived forms: 蝋烛 (rōsoku) (ruby: 蝋(ろう), 烛(そく)) (english: candle)
    Sense id: en-烛-ja-character-c3MXb7iq Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Counter

IPA: [ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 烛 [canonical] (ruby: 烛(しょく)), -shoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|counter|しょく}} 烛(しょく) • (-shoku)
  1. a candlepower Synonyms: 烛光
    Sense id: en-烛-ja-counter-WNv-7ZoZ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 46 8 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 6 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 6 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 烛 [canonical] (ruby: 烛(しょく)), shoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょく}} 烛(しょく) • (shoku)
  1. a light (source of illumination) Synonyms: 明かり, ともしび
    Sense id: en-烛-ja-noun-OFmSGXyu Categories (other): Japanese counters, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese counters: 23 54 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 44 12 44
  2. a candlepower Synonyms: 烛光
    Sense id: en-烛-ja-noun-WNv-7ZoZ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 46 8 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 6 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 6 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 烛 meaning in Japanese (4.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "燭",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "燭"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "candle",
          "roman": "rōsoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蝋",
              "ろう"
            ],
            [
              "烛",
              "そく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蝋烛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 燭"
      ],
      "id": "en-烛-ja-character-c3MXb7iq",
      "links": [
        [
          "燭",
          "燭#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "烛"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "烛",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "烛",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょく"
      },
      "expansion": "烛(しょく) • (shoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 54 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a light (source of illumination)"
      ],
      "id": "en-烛-ja-noun-OFmSGXyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "明かり"
        },
        {
          "word": "ともしび"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 8 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a candlepower"
      ],
      "id": "en-烛-ja-noun-WNv-7ZoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "烛光"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "烛"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "烛",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "烛",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-shoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "しょく"
      },
      "expansion": "烛(しょく) • (-shoku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 8 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a candlepower"
      ],
      "id": "en-烛-ja-counter-WNv-7ZoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "烛光"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "烛"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading そく",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょく",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ともしび",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 烛",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "candle",
      "roman": "rōsoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蝋",
          "ろう"
        ],
        [
          "烛",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蝋烛"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "燭",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "燭"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 燭"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "燭",
          "燭#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "烛"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 烛",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "烛",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "烛",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょく"
      },
      "expansion": "烛(しょく) • (shoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a light (source of illumination)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "明かり"
        },
        {
          "word": "ともしび"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a candlepower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "烛光"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "烛"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 烛",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "烛",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "烛",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-shoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "しょく"
      },
      "expansion": "烛(しょく) • (-shoku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a candlepower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "烛光"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "烛"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "ともしび"
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "烛"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "烛"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "烛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "烛"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "counter",
  "title": "烛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "烛/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"ともしび\"], \"wikipedia\": [\"Extended shinjitai\"], \"word\": \"烛\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "烛",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.