"濠" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. moat, trench Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-濠-ja-character-i7Z76Pws Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 25 36 38
  2. (abbreviation) Australia (a country and island in Oceania) Tags: Hyōgai, abbreviation, kanji, uncommon Categories (place): Australia, Countries, Countries in Oceania, Islands
    Sense id: en-濠-ja-character-7KYq8Tff Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 34 37 7 8 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 36 41 5 7 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 6 47 46 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 25 36 38
  3. (abbreviation) (geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands) Tags: Hyōgai, abbreviation, kanji, uncommon Categories (topical): Geology Categories (place): Continents
    Sense id: en-濠-ja-character-v6Ni-JA3 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 31 42 6 9 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 32 43 5 8 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 20 35 11 11 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 34 37 7 8 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 36 41 5 7 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 6 47 46 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 25 36 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 環濠 (kangō) (ruby: 環濠(かんごう)), 濠洲 (Gōshū), 濠州: Australia (Gōshū), 城濠 (jōgō) (ruby: 城濠(じょうごう)), 雪濠 (setsugō) (ruby: 雪濠(せつごう))

Noun

IPA: [ɡo̞ː] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ごう)), [romanization], gau [romanization], がう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 濠 (MC haw). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=こう'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|濠}} 濠 (MC haw) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ごう|hhira=がう}} 濠(ごう) • (gō) ^(←がう (gau)?)
  1. moat, trench
    Sense id: en-濠-ja-noun-i7Z76Pws Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms:
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ho̞ɾʲi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ほり)), hori [romanization]
Etymology: The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 掘る (horu, “to dig”). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|連用形||continuative or stem form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”), {{m|ja|掘る||to dig|tr=horu}} 掘る (horu, “to dig”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほり}} 濠(ほり) • (hori)
  1. ditch, canal
    Sense id: en-濠-ja-noun-z7SWdFyK
  2. moat
    Sense id: en-濠-ja-noun-7fHrkyKZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: , Derived forms: 内濠 (uchibori) (ruby: 内濠(うちぼり)), 城濠 (shirobori) (ruby: 城濠(しろぼり)), 外濠 (sotobori) (ruby: 外濠(そとぼり))
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 濠 meaning in Japanese (8.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kangō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "環濠",
          "かんごう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "環濠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gōshū",
      "word": "濠洲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gōshū",
      "word": "濠州: Australia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jōgō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "城濠",
          "じょうごう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "城濠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "setsugō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雪濠",
          "せつごう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "雪濠"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 36 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moat, trench"
      ],
      "id": "en-濠-ja-character-i7Z76Pws",
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Australia",
          "orig": "ja:Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Oceania",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "ja:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Countries in Oceania",
          "orig": "ja:Countries in Oceania",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Oceania",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "ja:Islands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 34 37 7 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 36 41 5 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 47 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 36 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Australia (a country and island in Oceania)"
      ],
      "id": "en-濠-ja-character-7KYq8Tff",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English:_Q408"
        ],
        [
          "Oceania",
          "Oceania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abbreviation) Australia (a country and island in Oceania)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "abbreviation",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Continents",
          "orig": "ja:Continents",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ja:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 31 42 6 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 32 43 5 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 35 11 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 34 37 7 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 36 41 5 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 47 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 36 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)"
      ],
      "id": "en-濠-ja-character-v6Ni-JA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English:_Q3960"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia"
        ],
        [
          "New Guinea",
          "New Guinea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abbreviation) (geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "abbreviation",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:濠"
  ],
  "word": "濠"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こう'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "濠"
      },
      "expansion": "濠 (MC haw)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 濠 (MC haw).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濠",
          "ごう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がう",
      "roman": "gau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ごう",
        "hhira": "がう"
      },
      "expansion": "濠(ごう) • (gō) ^(←がう (gau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moat, trench"
      ],
      "id": "en-濠-ja-noun-i7Z76Pws",
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "壕"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濠"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uchibori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "内濠",
          "うちぼり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "内濠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shirobori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "城濠",
          "しろぼり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "城濠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sotobori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外濠",
          "そとぼり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "外濠"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "掘る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig",
        "tr": "horu"
      },
      "expansion": "掘る (horu, “to dig”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 掘る (horu, “to dig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濠",
          "ほり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほり"
      },
      "expansion": "濠(ほり) • (hori)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ditch, canal"
      ],
      "id": "en-濠-ja-noun-z7SWdFyK",
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moat"
      ],
      "id": "en-濠-ja-noun-7fHrkyKZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "壕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "堀"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ごう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ほり",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 濠",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kangō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "環濠",
          "かんごう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "環濠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gōshū",
      "word": "濠洲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gōshū",
      "word": "濠州: Australia"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jōgō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "城濠",
          "じょうごう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "城濠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "setsugō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雪濠",
          "せつごう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "雪濠"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moat, trench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese abbreviations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Australia",
        "ja:Countries",
        "ja:Countries in Oceania",
        "ja:Islands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Australia (a country and island in Oceania)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English:_Q408"
        ],
        [
          "Oceania",
          "Oceania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abbreviation) Australia (a country and island in Oceania)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "abbreviation",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese abbreviations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Continents",
        "ja:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English:_Q3960"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia"
        ],
        [
          "New Guinea",
          "New Guinea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abbreviation) (geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "abbreviation",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:濠"
  ],
  "word": "濠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 濠",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こう'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "濠"
      },
      "expansion": "濠 (MC haw)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 濠 (MC haw).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濠",
          "ごう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がう",
      "roman": "gau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ごう",
        "hhira": "がう"
      },
      "expansion": "濠(ごう) • (gō) ^(←がう (gau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moat, trench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "壕"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 濠",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "uchibori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "内濠",
          "うちぼり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "内濠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shirobori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "城濠",
          "しろぼり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "城濠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sotobori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外濠",
          "そとぼり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "外濠"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "掘る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig",
        "tr": "horu"
      },
      "expansion": "掘る (horu, “to dig”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 掘る (horu, “to dig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濠",
          "ほり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほり"
      },
      "expansion": "濠(ほり) • (hori)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ditch, canal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "堀"
    },
    {
      "word": "壕"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濠"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "濠"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "濠",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "濠"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "濠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "濠"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "濠",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.