See 海馬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "海馬" }, "expansion": "海馬", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "海", "2": "うみ", "3": "馬", "4": "うま", "sort": "うみうま", "t1": "ocean, sea", "t2": "horse" }, "expansion": "海(うみ) (umi, “ocean, sea”) + 馬(うま) (uma, “horse”)", "name": "ja-com" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 海(うみ) (umi, “ocean, sea”) + 馬(うま) (uma, “horse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海", "うみ" ], [ "馬", "うま" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海馬", "ウミウマ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "umiuma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "うみうま", "2": "ウミウマ" }, "expansion": "海(うみ)馬(うま) or 海馬(ウミウマ) • (umiuma)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 39 3 3 17", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Syngnathiform fish", "orig": "ja:Syngnathiform fish", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ōumiuma", "ruby": [ [ "大", "オオ" ], [ "海", "ウミ" ], [ "馬", "ウマ" ] ], "word": "大海馬" }, { "roman": "kurōmiuma", "ruby": [ [ "黒", "クロ" ], [ "海", "ウミ" ], [ "馬", "ウマ" ] ], "word": "黒海馬" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of 竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)" ], "id": "en-海馬-ja-noun-U5cakZt4", "links": [ [ "竜の落とし子", "竜の落とし子#Japanese" ], [ "sea horse", "sea horse" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "(tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "竜の落とし子" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "うみうま" }, { "other": "うみうま" }, { "ipa": "[ɯ̟mʲiɯ̟ma̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:タツノオトシゴ" ], "word": "海馬" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "海馬" }, "expansion": "海馬", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "海馬", "lit": "sea + horse", "sort": "かいば", "tr": "xoj^X mæ^X" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese 海馬 (xoj^X mæ^X, literally “sea + horse”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "海馬", "tr": "hǎimǎ" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 海馬 /海马 (hǎimǎ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "海馬", "tr": "hoi2 maa5" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 海馬 /海马 (hoi2 maa5)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "海馬", "tr": "hái-bé" }, "expansion": "Min Nan 海馬 /海马 (hái-bé)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 海馬 (xoj^X mæ^X, literally “sea + horse”). Compare Mandarin 海馬 /海马 (hǎimǎ), Cantonese 海馬 /海马 (hoi2 maa5), Min Nan 海馬 /海马 (hái-bé).", "forms": [ { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海", "かい" ], [ "馬", "ば" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海馬", "カイバ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kaiba", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "かいば", "2": "カイバ" }, "expansion": "海(かい)馬(ば) or 海馬(カイバ) • (kaiba)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 39 3 3 17", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Syngnathiform fish", "orig": "ja:Syngnathiform fish", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of 竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)" ], "id": "en-海馬-ja-noun-U5cakZt41", "links": [ [ "竜の落とし子", "竜の落とし子#Japanese" ], [ "sea horse", "sea horse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Synonym of 竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "(tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "竜の落とし子" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of 海象 (seiuchi, “walrus”)" ], "id": "en-海馬-ja-noun-UrTokvwc", "links": [ [ "海象", "海象#Japanese" ], [ "walrus", "walrus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Synonym of 海象 (seiuchi, “walrus”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "seiuchi, “walrus”", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "海象" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "ja:Anatomy", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the hippocampus (a part of the brain)" ], "id": "en-海馬-ja-noun-KYP7AIdP", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "hippocampus", "hippocampus" ], [ "brain", "brain#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) the hippocampus (a part of the brain)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "海馬体" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "かいば" }, { "ipa": "[ka̠iba̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:セイウチ" ], "word": "海馬" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "海馬" }, "expansion": "海馬", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ain", "3": "トド", "sort": "とど", "tr": "todo" }, "expansion": "Ainu トド (todo)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "sort": "とど" }, "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)", "name": "juku" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ainu トド (todo), トト (toto, “sea lion”). The kanji is jukujikun (熟字訓).", "forms": [ { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海馬", "とど" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海馬", "トド" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "todo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "とど", "2": "トド" }, "expansion": "海馬(とど) or 海馬(トド) • (todo)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 6 1 27 2 2 3 3 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 3 1 32 1 1 2 2 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 9 5 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 13 10 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 13 8 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 14 14 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 9 10 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 16 12 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 8 9 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 7 9 77", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Otariid seals", "orig": "ja:Otariid seals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 7 4 81", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Pinnipeds", "orig": "ja:Pinnipeds", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 39 3 3 17", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Syngnathiform fish", "orig": "ja:Syngnathiform fish", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Steller sea lion" ], "id": "en-海馬-ja-noun-kqYTNG1l", "links": [ [ "Steller sea lion", "Steller sea lion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "とど" }, { "ipa": "[to̞do̞]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:トド" ], "word": "海馬" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Ainu", "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese words with multiple readings", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Otariid seals", "ja:Pinnipeds", "ja:Syngnathiform fish" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ōumiuma", "ruby": [ [ "大", "オオ" ], [ "海", "ウミ" ], [ "馬", "ウマ" ] ], "word": "大海馬" }, { "roman": "kurōmiuma", "ruby": [ [ "黒", "クロ" ], [ "海", "ウミ" ], [ "馬", "ウマ" ] ], "word": "黒海馬" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "海馬" }, "expansion": "海馬", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "海", "2": "うみ", "3": "馬", "4": "うま", "sort": "うみうま", "t1": "ocean, sea", "t2": "horse" }, "expansion": "海(うみ) (umi, “ocean, sea”) + 馬(うま) (uma, “horse”)", "name": "ja-com" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 海(うみ) (umi, “ocean, sea”) + 馬(うま) (uma, “horse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海", "うみ" ], [ "馬", "うま" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海馬", "ウミウマ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "umiuma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "うみうま", "2": "ウミウマ" }, "expansion": "海(うみ)馬(うま) or 海馬(ウミウマ) • (umiuma)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Synonym of 竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)" ], "links": [ [ "竜の落とし子", "竜の落とし子#Japanese" ], [ "sea horse", "sea horse" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "(tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "竜の落とし子" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "うみうま" }, { "other": "うみうま" }, { "ipa": "[ɯ̟mʲiɯ̟ma̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:タツノオトシゴ" ], "word": "海馬" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Ainu", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese words with multiple readings", "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Otariid seals", "ja:Pinnipeds", "ja:Syngnathiform fish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "海馬" }, "expansion": "海馬", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "海馬", "lit": "sea + horse", "sort": "かいば", "tr": "xoj^X mæ^X" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese 海馬 (xoj^X mæ^X, literally “sea + horse”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "海馬", "tr": "hǎimǎ" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 海馬 /海马 (hǎimǎ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "海馬", "tr": "hoi2 maa5" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 海馬 /海马 (hoi2 maa5)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "海馬", "tr": "hái-bé" }, "expansion": "Min Nan 海馬 /海马 (hái-bé)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 海馬 (xoj^X mæ^X, literally “sea + horse”). Compare Mandarin 海馬 /海马 (hǎimǎ), Cantonese 海馬 /海马 (hoi2 maa5), Min Nan 海馬 /海马 (hái-bé).", "forms": [ { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海", "かい" ], [ "馬", "ば" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海馬", "カイバ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kaiba", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "かいば", "2": "カイバ" }, "expansion": "海(かい)馬(ば) or 海馬(カイバ) • (kaiba)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of 竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)" ], "links": [ [ "竜の落とし子", "竜の落とし子#Japanese" ], [ "sea horse", "sea horse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Synonym of 竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "(tatsu no otoshigo, “sea horse”) (fish)", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "竜の落とし子" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of 海象 (seiuchi, “walrus”)" ], "links": [ [ "海象", "海象#Japanese" ], [ "walrus", "walrus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Synonym of 海象 (seiuchi, “walrus”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "seiuchi, “walrus”", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "海象" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "the hippocampus (a part of the brain)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "hippocampus", "hippocampus" ], [ "brain", "brain#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) the hippocampus (a part of the brain)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "海馬体" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "かいば" }, { "ipa": "[ka̠iba̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:セイウチ" ], "word": "海馬" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Ainu", "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese words with multiple readings", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Otariid seals", "ja:Pinnipeds", "ja:Syngnathiform fish" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "海馬" }, "expansion": "海馬", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ain", "3": "トド", "sort": "とど", "tr": "todo" }, "expansion": "Ainu トド (todo)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "sort": "とど" }, "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)", "name": "juku" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ainu トド (todo), トト (toto, “sea lion”). The kanji is jukujikun (熟字訓).", "forms": [ { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海馬", "とど" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "海馬", "ruby": [ [ "海馬", "トド" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "todo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "とど", "2": "トド" }, "expansion": "海馬(とど) or 海馬(トド) • (todo)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a Steller sea lion" ], "links": [ [ "Steller sea lion", "Steller sea lion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "とど" }, { "ipa": "[to̞do̞]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:トド" ], "word": "海馬" }
Download raw JSONL data for 海馬 meaning in Japanese (7.5kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.