"水銀" meaning in Japanese

See 水銀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɨᵝiɡʲĩɴ] Forms: 水銀 [canonical] (ruby: (すい), (ぎん)), suigin [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 水銀 (MC sywijX ngin, literally “water (i.e. liquid) silver”). Compare modern Mandarin 水銀/水银 (shuǐyín). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=すいぎん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|水銀|lit=water (i.e. liquid) silver}} 水銀 (MC sywijX ngin, literally “water (i.e. liquid) silver”), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{zh-l|水銀}} 水銀/水银 (shuǐyín) Head templates: {{ja-noun|すいぎん}} 水(すい)銀(ぎん) • (suigin)
  1. (chemistry) mercury; quicksilver Categories (topical): Chemistry, Metals
    Sense id: en-水銀-ja-noun-YTPXEKIY Disambiguation of Metals: 49 1 49 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 14 3 25 27 3 27 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 49 1 49 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 47 5 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 47 6 47 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Derived forms: 水銀汚染 (suigin osen) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (), (せん)) (english: mercury pollution, mercury contamination), 水銀温度計 (suigin ondokei) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (おん), (), (けい)) (english: a mercury thermometer), 水銀気圧計 (suigin kiatsukei) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (), (あつ), (けい)) (english: a mercury barometer), 水銀拡散ポンプ (suigin kakusen ponpu) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (かく), (せん)) (english: a mercury diffusion pump), 水銀寒暖計 (suigin kandankei) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (かん), (だん), (けい)) (english: a mercury thermometer), 水銀孤灯 (suigin kotō) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (), (とう)) (english: a mercury arc lamp), 水銀硬膏 (suigin kōkō) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (こう), (こう)) (english: a hard mercury-based ointment or plaster), 水銀剤: a mercurial (suiginzai) (english: drug), a mercury-based fungicide, 水銀整流器: a mercury-arc valve (suigin seiryūki) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (せい), (りゅう), ()) [electronics, electricity, electrical-engineering, electromagnetism, energy, business, physics, physical-sciences, natural-sciences, engineering], 水銀晴雨計 (suigin seiukei) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (せい), (), (けい)) (english: a mercury barometer), 水銀中毒 (suigin chūdoku) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (ちゅう), (どく)) (english: mercury poisoning), 水銀柱 (suiginchū) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (ちゅう)) (english: mercury in a thermometer, as a metaphor for the temperature), 水銀電池 (suigin denchi) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (でん), ()) (english: a mercury battery), 水銀灯 (suigin tō) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (とう)) (english: a mercury lamp, a mercury-vapor lamp), 水銀軟膏 (suigin nankō) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (なん), (こう)) (english: a soft mercury-based ointment or plaster), 水銀農薬 (suigin nōyaku) (ruby: (すい), (ぎん), (のう), (やく)) (english: a mercury-based agrichemical), 水銀粉 (haraya) (ruby: 水銀粉(はらや)) (english: a kind of white face powder made from mercury, used in ancient times)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [mʲizɨᵝka̠ne̞] Forms: 水銀 [canonical] (ruby: (みず), (かね)), mizukane [romanization], midukane [romanization], みづかね [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|みずかね|hhira=みづかね}} 水(みず)銀(かね) • (mizukane) ^(←みづかね (midukane)?)
  1. mercury
    Sense id: en-水銀-ja-noun-t2mmmDtC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [mʲizɨᵝɡa̠ne̞] Forms: 水銀 [canonical] (ruby: (みず), (がね)), mizugane [romanization], midugane [romanization], みづがね [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Compound of 水 (mizu, “water”) + 銀 (kane, “metal, silver”). The kane changes to gane as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Appears in the Wamyō Ruijushō Japanese dictionary of 938 CE as mizukane, suggesting that the shift to rendaku is more recent. Obsolete in modern Japanese. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ojp|-|sort=みずがね}} Old Japanese, {{compound|ja|水|銀|sort=みずがね|t1=water|t2=metal, silver|tr1=mizu|tr2=kane}} 水 (mizu, “water”) + 銀 (kane, “metal, silver”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|kane|gane|sort=みずがね}} The kane changes to gane as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|みずがね|hhira=みづがね}} 水(みず)銀(がね) • (mizugane) ^(←みづがね (midugane)?)
  1. (chemistry, obsolete) mercury; quicksilver Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Chemistry, Metals Derived forms: 水銀の滓 (mizugane no kasu) (ruby: (みず), (がね), (かす)) (english: a kind of white face powder made from mercury, used in ancient times)
    Sense id: en-水銀-ja-noun-YTPXEKIY1 Disambiguation of Metals: 49 1 49 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 14 3 25 27 3 27 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 49 1 49 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 47 5 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 2 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 47 6 47 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 水銀 meaning in Japanese (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すいぎん"
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      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水銀",
        "lit": "water (i.e. liquid) silver"
      },
      "expansion": "水銀 (MC sywijX ngin, literally “water (i.e. liquid) silver”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水銀"
      },
      "expansion": "水銀/水银 (shuǐyín)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 水銀 (MC sywijX ngin, literally “water (i.e. liquid) silver”). Compare modern Mandarin 水銀/水银 (shuǐyín).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "水銀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suigin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すいぎん"
      },
      "expansion": "水(すい)銀(ぎん) • (suigin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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          "_dis": "49 2 49",
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          "_dis": "49 2 49",
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          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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          "_dis": "47 5 47",
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          "_dis": "49 2 49",
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        {
          "_dis": "47 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "ja:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "mercury pollution, mercury contamination",
          "roman": "suigin osen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "汚",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "染",
              "せん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀汚染"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mercury thermometer",
          "roman": "suigin ondokei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "温",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "度",
              "ど"
            ],
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀温度計"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mercury barometer",
          "roman": "suigin kiatsukei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "圧",
              "あつ"
            ],
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀気圧計"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mercury diffusion pump",
          "roman": "suigin kakusen ponpu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "拡",
              "かく"
            ],
            [
              "散",
              "せん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀拡散ポンプ"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mercury thermometer",
          "roman": "suigin kandankei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "寒",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "暖",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀寒暖計"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mercury arc lamp",
          "roman": "suigin kotō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "孤",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "灯",
              "とう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀孤灯"
        },
        {
          "english": "a hard mercury-based ointment or plaster",
          "roman": "suigin kōkō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "硬",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "膏",
              "こう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀硬膏"
        },
        {
          "english": "drug",
          "roman": "suiginzai",
          "word": "水銀剤: a mercurial"
        },
        {
          "word": "a mercury-based fungicide"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suigin seiryūki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "整",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "りゅう"
            ],
            [
              "器",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "topics": [
            "electronics",
            "electricity",
            "electrical-engineering",
            "electromagnetism",
            "energy",
            "business",
            "physics",
            "physical-sciences",
            "natural-sciences",
            "engineering"
          ],
          "word": "水銀整流器: a mercury-arc valve"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mercury barometer",
          "roman": "suigin seiukei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "晴",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "雨",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀晴雨計"
        },
        {
          "english": "mercury poisoning",
          "roman": "suigin chūdoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "毒",
              "どく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀中毒"
        },
        {
          "english": "mercury in a thermometer, as a metaphor for the temperature",
          "roman": "suiginchū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "柱",
              "ちゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀柱"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mercury battery",
          "roman": "suigin denchi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "電",
              "でん"
            ],
            [
              "池",
              "ち"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀電池"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mercury lamp, a mercury-vapor lamp",
          "roman": "suigin tō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "灯",
              "とう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀灯"
        },
        {
          "english": "a soft mercury-based ointment or plaster",
          "roman": "suigin nankō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "軟",
              "なん"
            ],
            [
              "膏",
              "こう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀軟膏"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mercury-based agrichemical",
          "roman": "suigin nōyaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "農",
              "のう"
            ],
            [
              "薬",
              "やく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀農薬"
        },
        {
          "english": "a kind of white face powder made from mercury, used in ancient times",
          "roman": "haraya",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水銀粉",
              "はらや"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀粉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mercury; quicksilver"
      ],
      "id": "en-水銀-ja-noun-YTPXEKIY",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury"
        ],
        [
          "quicksilver",
          "quicksilver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) mercury; quicksilver"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すいぎん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝiɡʲĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mercury (element)",
    "ja:水銀"
  ],
  "word": "水銀"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "水銀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "かね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mizukane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midukane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みづかね",
      "roman": "midukane",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みずかね",
        "hhira": "みづかね"
      },
      "expansion": "水(みず)銀(かね) • (mizukane) ^(←みづかね (midukane)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mercury"
      ],
      "id": "en-水銀-ja-noun-t2mmmDtC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲizɨᵝka̠ne̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mercury (element)",
    "ja:水銀"
  ],
  "word": "水銀"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "みずがね"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "水",
        "3": "銀",
        "sort": "みずがね",
        "t1": "water",
        "t2": "metal, silver",
        "tr1": "mizu",
        "tr2": "kane"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (mizu, “water”) + 銀 (kane, “metal, silver”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kane",
        "2": "gane",
        "sort": "みずがね"
      },
      "expansion": "The kane changes to gane as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Compound of 水 (mizu, “water”) + 銀 (kane, “metal, silver”). The kane changes to gane as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Appears in the Wamyō Ruijushō Japanese dictionary of 938 CE as mizukane, suggesting that the shift to rendaku is more recent.\nObsolete in modern Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "水銀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "がね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mizugane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midugane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みづがね",
      "roman": "midugane",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みずがね",
        "hhira": "みづがね"
      },
      "expansion": "水(みず)銀(がね) • (mizugane) ^(←みづがね (midugane)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "ja:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 25 27 3 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "ja:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "a kind of white face powder made from mercury, used in ancient times",
          "roman": "mizugane no kasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水",
              "みず"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "がね"
            ],
            [
              "滓",
              "かす"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水銀の滓"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mercury; quicksilver"
      ],
      "id": "en-水銀-ja-noun-YTPXEKIY1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury"
        ],
        [
          "quicksilver",
          "quicksilver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, obsolete) mercury; quicksilver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲizɨᵝɡa̠ne̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mercury (element)",
    "ja:水銀"
  ],
  "word": "水銀"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Metals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mercury pollution, mercury contamination",
      "roman": "suigin osen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "汚",
          "お"
        ],
        [
          "染",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀汚染"
    },
    {
      "english": "a mercury thermometer",
      "roman": "suigin ondokei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "計",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀温度計"
    },
    {
      "english": "a mercury barometer",
      "roman": "suigin kiatsukei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "圧",
          "あつ"
        ],
        [
          "計",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀気圧計"
    },
    {
      "english": "a mercury diffusion pump",
      "roman": "suigin kakusen ponpu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "拡",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "散",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀拡散ポンプ"
    },
    {
      "english": "a mercury thermometer",
      "roman": "suigin kandankei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "寒",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "暖",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "計",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀寒暖計"
    },
    {
      "english": "a mercury arc lamp",
      "roman": "suigin kotō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "孤",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "灯",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀孤灯"
    },
    {
      "english": "a hard mercury-based ointment or plaster",
      "roman": "suigin kōkō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "膏",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀硬膏"
    },
    {
      "english": "drug",
      "roman": "suiginzai",
      "word": "水銀剤: a mercurial"
    },
    {
      "word": "a mercury-based fungicide"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suigin seiryūki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "整",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "器",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "electronics",
        "electricity",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "business",
        "physics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "engineering"
      ],
      "word": "水銀整流器: a mercury-arc valve"
    },
    {
      "english": "a mercury barometer",
      "roman": "suigin seiukei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "晴",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "雨",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "計",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀晴雨計"
    },
    {
      "english": "mercury poisoning",
      "roman": "suigin chūdoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "毒",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀中毒"
    },
    {
      "english": "mercury in a thermometer, as a metaphor for the temperature",
      "roman": "suiginchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "柱",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀柱"
    },
    {
      "english": "a mercury battery",
      "roman": "suigin denchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "電",
          "でん"
        ],
        [
          "池",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀電池"
    },
    {
      "english": "a mercury lamp, a mercury-vapor lamp",
      "roman": "suigin tō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "灯",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀灯"
    },
    {
      "english": "a soft mercury-based ointment or plaster",
      "roman": "suigin nankō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "軟",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "膏",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀軟膏"
    },
    {
      "english": "a mercury-based agrichemical",
      "roman": "suigin nōyaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "農",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "薬",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀農薬"
    },
    {
      "english": "a kind of white face powder made from mercury, used in ancient times",
      "roman": "haraya",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水銀粉",
          "はらや"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀粉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すいぎん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水銀",
        "lit": "water (i.e. liquid) silver"
      },
      "expansion": "水銀 (MC sywijX ngin, literally “water (i.e. liquid) silver”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水銀"
      },
      "expansion": "水銀/水银 (shuǐyín)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 水銀 (MC sywijX ngin, literally “water (i.e. liquid) silver”). Compare modern Mandarin 水銀/水银 (shuǐyín).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "水銀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "ぎん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suigin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すいぎん"
      },
      "expansion": "水(すい)銀(ぎん) • (suigin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mercury; quicksilver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury"
        ],
        [
          "quicksilver",
          "quicksilver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) mercury; quicksilver"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すいぎん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝiɡʲĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mercury (element)",
    "ja:水銀"
  ],
  "word": "水銀"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Metals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "水銀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "かね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mizukane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midukane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みづかね",
      "roman": "midukane",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みずかね",
        "hhira": "みづかね"
      },
      "expansion": "水(みず)銀(かね) • (mizukane) ^(←みづかね (midukane)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mercury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲizɨᵝka̠ne̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mercury (element)",
    "ja:水銀"
  ],
  "word": "水銀"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Metals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a kind of white face powder made from mercury, used in ancient times",
      "roman": "mizugane no kasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "がね"
        ],
        [
          "滓",
          "かす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀の滓"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "みずがね"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "水",
        "3": "銀",
        "sort": "みずがね",
        "t1": "water",
        "t2": "metal, silver",
        "tr1": "mizu",
        "tr2": "kane"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (mizu, “water”) + 銀 (kane, “metal, silver”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kane",
        "2": "gane",
        "sort": "みずがね"
      },
      "expansion": "The kane changes to gane as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Compound of 水 (mizu, “water”) + 銀 (kane, “metal, silver”). The kane changes to gane as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Appears in the Wamyō Ruijushō Japanese dictionary of 938 CE as mizukane, suggesting that the shift to rendaku is more recent.\nObsolete in modern Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "水銀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ],
        [
          "銀",
          "がね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mizugane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midugane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みづがね",
      "roman": "midugane",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みずがね",
        "hhira": "みづがね"
      },
      "expansion": "水(みず)銀(がね) • (mizugane) ^(←みづがね (midugane)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
        "ja:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mercury; quicksilver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury"
        ],
        [
          "quicksilver",
          "quicksilver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, obsolete) mercury; quicksilver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲizɨᵝɡa̠ne̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mercury (element)",
    "ja:水銀"
  ],
  "word": "水銀"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "水銀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "水銀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "水銀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "水銀",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "水銀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "水銀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "水銀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "水銀",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "水銀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "水銀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.