See 染める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 染める meaning in Japanese (13.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "染める",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "someru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "染め",
"roman": "some",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "染めた",
"roman": "someta",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "染め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "some",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "someru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "somere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "染めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "そめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "someyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "somero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "染められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "somerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "染めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "somesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "somesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "染められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "somerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "somereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "染めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "someyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "染めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "somenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "somenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "somen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "somezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "somemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "染めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "someta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "染めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "somete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "somereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "染(そ)める • (someru) transitive ichidan (stem 染(そ)め (some), past 染(そ)めた (someta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "somaru",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "染まる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to dye one's hair red / brown",
"roman": "kami o akaku ／ chairo ni someru",
"ruby": [
[
"髪",
"かみ"
],
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"茶",
"ちゃ"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
],
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"text": "髪を赤く／茶色に染める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dye"
],
"id": "en-染める-ja-verb-O~dxkAbd",
"links": [
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 44 19 14 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Painting",
"orig": "ja:Painting",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to color; to paint; to blush"
],
"id": "en-染める-ja-verb-82OZRJso",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"blush",
"blush"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to set about; to be involved with"
],
"id": "en-染める-ja-verb-qdbstubE",
"links": [
[
"手を染める",
"手を染める#Japanese"
],
[
"set about",
"set about"
],
[
"involved",
"involved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(手を染める) to set about; to be involved with"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 16 56 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 16 56 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 13 64 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 22 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 67 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 12 66 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 14 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "ja:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start writing"
],
"id": "en-染める-ja-verb-ny7MS-0c",
"links": [
[
"筆を染める",
"筆を染める#Japanese"
],
[
"writing",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(筆を染める) to start writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞me̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "染める"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "染める",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "染め",
"roman": "shime",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "染めた",
"roman": "shimeta",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "染め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shime",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shimere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "染めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shimero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "染められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "染めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "染められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shimereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "染めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "染めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shimemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "染めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "染めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shimete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shimereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "染(し)める • (shimeru) transitive ichidan (stem 染(し)め (shime), past 染(し)めた (shimeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to boil down",
"roman": "nishimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"煮",
"に"
],
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"text": "煮染める"
},
{
"english": "to burn incense to get its smell fully into",
"roman": "takishimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
],
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"text": "焚き染める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attaches to the continuative form (連用形) of a verb: to get the color or smell through something (＝染み込ませる)"
],
"id": "en-染める-ja-verb-ZMSPgyds",
"links": [
[
"連用形",
"連用形#Japanese"
],
[
"染み込ま",
"染み込む#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "染める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"ja:Art",
"ja:Painting"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "染める",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "someru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "染め",
"roman": "some",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "染めた",
"roman": "someta",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "染め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "some",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "someru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "somere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "染めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "そめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "someyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "somero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "染められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "somerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "染めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "somesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "somesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "染められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "somerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "somereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "染めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "someyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "染めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "somenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "somenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "somen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "somezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "somemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "染めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "someta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "染めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "somete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "somereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "染(そ)める • (someru) transitive ichidan (stem 染(そ)め (some), past 染(そ)めた (someta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "somaru",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "染まる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to dye one's hair red / brown",
"roman": "kami o akaku ／ chairo ni someru",
"ruby": [
[
"髪",
"かみ"
],
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"茶",
"ちゃ"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
],
[
"染",
"そ"
]
],
"text": "髪を赤く／茶色に染める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dye"
],
"links": [
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to color; to paint; to blush"
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"blush",
"blush"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to set about; to be involved with"
],
"links": [
[
"手を染める",
"手を染める#Japanese"
],
[
"set about",
"set about"
],
[
"involved",
"involved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(手を染める) to set about; to be involved with"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start writing"
],
"links": [
[
"筆を染める",
"筆を染める#Japanese"
],
[
"writing",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(筆を染める) to start writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞me̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "染める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"ja:Art",
"ja:Painting"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "染める",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "染め",
"roman": "shime",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "染めた",
"roman": "shimeta",
"ruby": [
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "染め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shime",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shimere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "染めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "染めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shimero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "染められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "染めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "染められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shimereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "染めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "染めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shimezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "染めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shimemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "染めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shimeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "染めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shimete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "染めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shimereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "染(し)める • (shimeru) transitive ichidan (stem 染(し)め (shime), past 染(し)めた (shimeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to boil down",
"roman": "nishimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"煮",
"に"
],
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"text": "煮染める"
},
{
"english": "to burn incense to get its smell fully into",
"roman": "takishimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
],
[
"染",
"し"
]
],
"text": "焚き染める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attaches to the continuative form (連用形) of a verb: to get the color or smell through something (＝染み込ませる)"
],
"links": [
[
"連用形",
"連用形#Japanese"
],
[
"染み込ま",
"染み込む#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "染める"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.