See 昆布 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "昆布",
"tr": "kubū"
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "昆布",
"tr": "kūbu"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "First cited to a record in the Shoku Nihongi, written 715 CE.\nTheories include:\n* From Middle Chinese 昆布 (MC kwon puH, “seaweed, kelp”).\n* From Ainu, possibly via Ainu コムブ (kombu, “a brown seaweed, Laminaria”), which may also be borrowed from Middle Chinese 昆布 (MC kwon puH, “seaweed, kelp”).\nThe early date of first citation, and the existence already in 715 of the kanji spelling 昆布, seems to make a Chinese derivation more likely. See the Wikipedia article about kombu for additional etymology details.\nCognates among the Ryukyuan languages include Kunigami 昆布 (kubū), Okinawan 昆布 (kūbu), Southern Amami Ōshima 昆布 (kubu), Miyako 昆布 (kubu), and Yaeyama 昆布 (kubu).",
"forms": [
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"ruby": [
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"昆",
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[
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"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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"examples": [
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[
"昆",
"こん"
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"布",
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"のし"
]
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"text": "昆布の熨斗 ― konbu no noshi ― kombu noshi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kombu, kelp, tangle, laminara"
],
"id": "en-昆布-ja-noun-s1HpdXCF",
"links": [
[
"kombu",
"kombu"
],
[
"kelp",
"kelp"
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[
"tangle",
"tangle"
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[
"laminara",
"laminara"
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"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"John Batchelor (missionary)",
"Kombu",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Shoku Nihongi"
],
"word": "昆布"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "昆布",
"ruby": [
[
"昆",
"こ"
],
[
"布",
"ぶ"
]
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"form": "kobu",
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"expansion": "昆(こ)布(ぶ) • (kobu)",
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{
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{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"orig": "ja:Brown algae",
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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"word": "昆布締め"
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"id": "en-昆布-ja-noun--HqgxulJ",
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[
"広布",
"ひろめ"
]
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"word": "広布"
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{
"roman": "ebisume",
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},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞bɯ̟]"
}
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"categories": [
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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{
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{
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"etymology_text": "First cited to a record in the Shoku Nihongi, written 715 CE.\nTheories include:\n* From Middle Chinese 昆布 (MC kwon puH, “seaweed, kelp”).\n* From Ainu, possibly via Ainu コムブ (kombu, “a brown seaweed, Laminaria”), which may also be borrowed from Middle Chinese 昆布 (MC kwon puH, “seaweed, kelp”).\nThe early date of first citation, and the existence already in 715 of the kanji spelling 昆布, seems to make a Chinese derivation more likely. See the Wikipedia article about kombu for additional etymology details.\nCognates among the Ryukyuan languages include Kunigami 昆布 (kubū), Okinawan 昆布 (kūbu), Southern Amami Ōshima 昆布 (kubu), Miyako 昆布 (kubu), and Yaeyama 昆布 (kubu).",
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"form": "昆布",
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"head_templates": [
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
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[
"昆",
"こん"
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[
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],
[
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],
"text": "昆布の熨斗 ― konbu no noshi ― kombu noshi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kombu, kelp, tangle, laminara"
],
"links": [
[
"kombu",
"kombu"
],
[
"kelp",
"kelp"
],
[
"tangle",
"tangle"
],
[
"laminara",
"laminara"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
"ipa": "[kõ̞mbɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"John Batchelor (missionary)",
"Kombu",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Shoku Nihongi"
],
"word": "昆布"
}
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"roman": "kobujime",
"ruby": [
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"昆布締",
"こぶじ"
]
],
"word": "昆布締め"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
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"form": "昆布",
"ruby": [
[
"昆",
"こ"
],
[
"布",
"ぶ"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "kobu",
"tags": [
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}
],
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},
"expansion": "昆(こ)布(ぶ) • (kobu)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hirome",
"ruby": [
[
"広布",
"ひろめ"
]
],
"word": "広布"
},
{
"roman": "ebisume",
"word": "えびすめ"
}
],
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]
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},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "昆布"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 昆布 meaning in Japanese (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"昆布"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "昆布",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"昆布"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "昆布",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.