See 故 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 故 meaning in Japanese (4.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koi",
"ruby": [
[
"故意",
"こい"
]
],
"word": "故意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kojin",
"ruby": [
[
"故人",
"こじん"
]
],
"word": "故人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koji",
"ruby": [
[
"故事",
"こじ"
]
],
"word": "故事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "onkochishin",
"ruby": [
[
"温故知新",
"おんこちしん"
]
],
"word": "温故知新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kojiseigo",
"ruby": [
[
"故事成語",
"こじせいご"
]
],
"word": "故事成語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koihan",
"ruby": [
[
"故意犯",
"こいはん"
]
],
"word": "故意犯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bukko",
"ruby": [
[
"物故",
"ぶっこ"
]
],
"word": "物故"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "byōko",
"ruby": [
[
"病故",
"びょうこ"
]
],
"word": "病故"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tokonōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"吐故納新",
"とこのうしん"
]
],
"word": "吐故納新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koshō",
"ruby": [
[
"故障",
"こしょう"
]
],
"word": "故障"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kokyō",
"ruby": [
[
"故郷",
"こきょう"
]
],
"word": "故郷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "enko",
"ruby": [
[
"縁故",
"えんこ"
]
],
"word": "縁故"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"happenstance"
],
"id": "en-故-ja-character-T5wtYyE2",
"links": [
[
"happenstance",
"happenstance"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old, past"
],
"id": "en-故-ja-character-eyO5UeCG",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"past",
"past"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"therefore"
],
"id": "en-故-ja-character-uuDbGCl0",
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 0 0 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 0 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"late (deceased)"
],
"id": "en-故-ja-character-SaUAi9P-",
"links": [
[
"late",
"dead"
],
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "故"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "故",
"ruby": [
[
"故",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "こ"
},
"expansion": "故(こ) • (ko-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the deceased, late"
],
"id": "en-故-ja-prefix-AdyrCVyq",
"links": [
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"late",
"late"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "故"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "故",
"ruby": [
[
"故",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "こ"
},
"expansion": "故(こ) • (ko)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"old; past; former"
],
"id": "en-故-ja-affix-qQzJkvZl",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"former",
"former"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "故"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 5 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ゆゑ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading こと",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ことさら",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆえ",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese terms spelled with 故",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "koi",
"ruby": [
[
"故意",
"こい"
]
],
"word": "故意"
},
{
"roman": "kojin",
"ruby": [
[
"故人",
"こじん"
]
],
"word": "故人"
},
{
"roman": "koji",
"ruby": [
[
"故事",
"こじ"
]
],
"word": "故事"
},
{
"roman": "onkochishin",
"ruby": [
[
"温故知新",
"おんこちしん"
]
],
"word": "温故知新"
},
{
"roman": "kojiseigo",
"ruby": [
[
"故事成語",
"こじせいご"
]
],
"word": "故事成語"
},
{
"roman": "koihan",
"ruby": [
[
"故意犯",
"こいはん"
]
],
"word": "故意犯"
},
{
"roman": "bukko",
"ruby": [
[
"物故",
"ぶっこ"
]
],
"word": "物故"
},
{
"roman": "byōko",
"ruby": [
[
"病故",
"びょうこ"
]
],
"word": "病故"
},
{
"roman": "tokonōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"吐故納新",
"とこのうしん"
]
],
"word": "吐故納新"
},
{
"roman": "koshō",
"ruby": [
[
"故障",
"こしょう"
]
],
"word": "故障"
},
{
"roman": "kokyō",
"ruby": [
[
"故郷",
"こきょう"
]
],
"word": "故郷"
},
{
"roman": "enko",
"ruby": [
[
"縁故",
"えんこ"
]
],
"word": "縁故"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"happenstance"
],
"links": [
[
"happenstance",
"happenstance"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old, past"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"past",
"past"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"therefore"
],
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"late (deceased)"
],
"links": [
[
"late",
"dead"
],
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "故"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 故",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "故",
"ruby": [
[
"故",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "こ"
},
"expansion": "故(こ) • (ko-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the deceased, late"
],
"links": [
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"late",
"late"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "故"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 故",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "故",
"ruby": [
[
"故",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "こ"
},
"expansion": "故(こ) • (ko)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"old; past; former"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"former",
"former"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "故"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"ゆえ"
],
"word": "故"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"殊更"
],
"word": "故"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"故"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "故",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"故"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "故",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "故/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"ゆえ\"], \"word\": \"故\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "故",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "故/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"殊更\"], \"word\": \"故\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "故",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.