See 推す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "推す transitive godan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "推",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推し",
      "roman": "oshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "推",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推した",
      "roman": "oshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "推",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ositu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ositari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "推(お)す • (osu) transitive godan (stem 推(お)し (oshi), past 推(お)した (oshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "お",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "押",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "押す"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 12 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conclude"
      ],
      "id": "en-推す-ja-verb-cCEK1LzG",
      "links": [
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to infer"
      ],
      "id": "en-推す-ja-verb-F~M~NGqG",
      "links": [
        [
          "infer",
          "infer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Idol fandom",
          "orig": "ja:Idol fandom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 19 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 21 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to support [something] for as long as one lives",
          "roman": "isshō osu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一生",
              "いっしょう"
            ],
            [
              "推",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一生推す",
          "translation": "to support [something] for as long as one lives",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We can only stan.",
          "roman": "○○-San osu shika nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "推",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "○○さん推すしかない。",
          "translation": "We can only stan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "literal_meaning": "I can stan this",
          "roman": "kore wa oseru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "推",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "これは推せる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support; (fandom slang) to be an ardent fan of; (idol fandom) to stan"
      ],
      "id": "en-推す-ja-verb-a2DUf~mS",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "fandom",
          "fandom"
        ],
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent"
        ],
        [
          "fan",
          "fan"
        ],
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ],
        [
          "stan",
          "stan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "推す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "推す transitive godan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "推",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推し",
      "roman": "oshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "推",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推した",
      "roman": "oshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "推",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ositu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ositari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "推さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "推(お)す • (osu) transitive godan (stem 推(お)し (oshi), past 推(お)した (oshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "お",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "osu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "押",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "押す"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conclude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to infer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infer",
          "infer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese fandom slang",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples",
        "ja:Idol fandom"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to support [something] for as long as one lives",
          "roman": "isshō osu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一生",
              "いっしょう"
            ],
            [
              "推",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一生推す",
          "translation": "to support [something] for as long as one lives",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We can only stan.",
          "roman": "○○-San osu shika nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "推",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "○○さん推すしかない。",
          "translation": "We can only stan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "literal_meaning": "I can stan this",
          "roman": "kore wa oseru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "推",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "これは推せる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support; (fandom slang) to be an ardent fan of; (idol fandom) to stan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "fandom",
          "fandom"
        ],
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent"
        ],
        [
          "fan",
          "fan"
        ],
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ],
        [
          "stan",
          "stan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "推す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 推す meaning in Japanese (10.1kB)
{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "推す",
  "trace": ""
}
{
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  "trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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{
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}
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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  "title": "推す",
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}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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  "title": "推す",
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{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "推す",
  "trace": ""
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
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    "推す"
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  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "推す",
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}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "推す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "推す",
  "trace": ""
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "推す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "推す",
  "trace": ""
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "推す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "推す",
  "trace": ""
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "推す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "推す",
  "trace": ""
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "推す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "推す",
  "trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.