"据える" meaning in Japanese

See 据える in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sɨᵝe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From classical shimo nidan katsuyō verb 据う (suu), possibly parsed as *suwu. In the Muromachi period, there also exists a classical verb 据ゆ (suyu). Compare 座る (suwaru, “sit”, intransitive). Etymology templates: {{ll|ja|下二段活用|shimo nidan katsuyō}} shimo nidan katsuyō, {{m|ja|据う|tr=suu}} 据う (suu), {{m|ja|据ゆ|tr=suyu}} 据ゆ (suyu), {{m|ja|座る||sit|pos=intransitive|tr=suwaru}} 座る (suwaru, “sit”, intransitive) Head templates: {{ja-verb|すえる|hhira=すゑる|tr=trans|type=2}} 据(す)える • (sueru) ^(←すゑる (sweru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 据(す)え (sue), past 据(す)えた (sueta)) Forms: 据える [canonical] (ruby: ()), sueru [romanization], sweru [romanization], 据え [stem] (ruby: ()), 据えた [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 据え [error-unrecognized-form], すえ [error-unrecognized-form], sue [error-unrecognized-form], 据える [error-unrecognized-form], すえる [error-unrecognized-form], sueru [error-unrecognized-form], 据えれ [error-unrecognized-form], すえれ [error-unrecognized-form], suere [error-unrecognized-form], 据えよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 据えろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], すえよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], すえろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], sueyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], suero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 据えられる [passive], すえられる [passive], suerareru [passive], 据えさせる [causative], 据えさす [causative], すえさせる [causative], すえさす [causative], suesaseru [causative], suesasu [causative], 据えられる [potential], 据えれる [colloquial, potential], すえられる [potential], すえれる [colloquial, potential], suerareru [potential], suereru [colloquial, potential], 据えよう [volitional], すえよう [volitional], sueyō [volitional], 据えない [negative], 据えぬ [negative], 据えん [negative], すえない [negative], すえぬ [negative], すえん [negative], suenai [negative], suenu [negative], suen [negative], 据えず [continuative, negative], すえず [continuative, negative], suezu [continuative, negative], 据えます [formal], すえます [formal], suemasu [formal], 据えた [perfective], すえた [perfective], sueta [perfective], 据えて [conjunctive], すえて [conjunctive], suete [conjunctive], 据えれば [conditional, hypothetical], すえれば [conditional, hypothetical], suereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (of an object) to place, set (so it cannot be moved)
    Sense id: en-据える-ja-verb-Cg1djh96
  2. to lay a foundation
    Sense id: en-据える-ja-verb-Kb~IBSgN
  3. to seat someone
    Sense id: en-据える-ja-verb-H~5AHTAI
  4. to settle on, focus oneself
    Sense id: en-据える-ja-verb-zr6X47vU Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 20 6 26 8 6 17 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 7 16 5 38 7 5 13 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 6 14 4 42 7 4 16 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 14 4 42 7 4 16 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 14 4 41 7 4 15 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 14 4 42 7 4 16 7
  5. to apply moxa
    Sense id: en-据える-ja-verb-bYl8HxsL
  6. to (place a) seal Synonyms: 捺印する
    Sense id: en-据える-ja-verb-Lde2vvwN
  7. (of birds, etc.) to perch Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-据える-ja-verb-55lIxNau
  8. to plant, transplant Synonyms: 植え付ける
    Sense id: en-据える-ja-verb-uqzALrAN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 肝を据える (kimo o sueru) (ruby: (きも), ()) (english: place one's liver → do with determination), 灸を据える (kyū o sueru) (ruby: (きゅう), ()) (english: apply moxa on skin → chastise, scold), 腰を据える (koshi o sueru) (ruby: (こし), ()) (english: place one's back → settle down), 尻を据える (shiri o sueru) (ruby: (しり), ()) (english: place one's butt → sit down), 腹に据えかねる (hara ni suekaneru) (ruby: (はら), ()) (english: be unable to keep in one's belly → not suppress one's anger), 瞳を据える (hitomi o sueru) (ruby: (ひとみ), ()) (english: focus one's pupil → stare and not move one's eye), 御輿を据える (mikoshi o sueru) (ruby: (), 輿(こし), ()) (english: lay a mikoshi down → rest, not move), 目を据える (me o sueru) (ruby: (), ()) (english: focus one's eye → focus without moving one's eyeball)
Derived forms: (ruby: (すえ)) (english: end, close, last; sue), 据石, 据え石 (sueishi), 据置く, 据え置く (sueoku), 据金物, 据え金物 (sue-kanamono), 据え炬燵 (sue-gotatsu) (ruby: (), (), (たつ)), 据え膳 (suezen) (ruby: (), (ぜん)), 据付ける, 据え付ける (suetsukeru), 据-風呂, 据え風呂 (sue-furo), 据身, 据え身 (suemi), 据物, 据え物 (suemono), 打据える, 打ち据える (uchisueru), 売据え, 売り据え (urisue), 置き据え (okisue) (ruby: (), ()), 折据え, 折り据え (orisue), 舁き据え屋形舟 (kakisue-yakatabune) (ruby: (), (), (), (かた), (ぶね)), 釜据え (kamasue) (ruby: (かま), ()), 性根を据えてかかる (shōne o suete kakaru) (ruby: 性根(しょうね), ()), 突据える, 突き据える (tsukisueru), 睨み据える (niramisueru) (ruby: (にら), ()), 引据える, 引き据える (hikisueru), 見据える (misueru) (ruby: 見据(みす))

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 据える meaning in Japanese (12.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "end, close, last; sue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "末",
          "すえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "末"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "据石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sueishi",
      "word": "据え石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "据置く"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sueoku",
      "word": "据え置く"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "据金物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sue-kanamono",
      "word": "据え金物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sue-gotatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "炬",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "燵",
          "たつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "据え炬燵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suezen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "膳",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "据え膳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "据付ける"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suetsukeru",
      "word": "据え付ける"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "据-風呂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sue-furo",
      "word": "据え風呂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "据身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suemi",
      "word": "据え身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "据物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suemono",
      "word": "据え物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uchisueru",
      "word": "打ち据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "売据え"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "urisue",
      "word": "売り据え"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okisue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "置き据え"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "折据え"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "orisue",
      "word": "折り据え"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kakisue-yakatabune",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舁",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "屋",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "かた"
        ],
        [
          "舟",
          "ぶね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "舁き据え屋形舟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kamasue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "釜",
          "かま"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "釜据え"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōne o suete kakaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "性根",
          "しょうね"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "性根を据えてかかる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tsukisueru",
      "word": "突き据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niramisueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "睨",
          "にら"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "睨み据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "引据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hikisueru",
      "word": "引き据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "misueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見据",
          "みす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見据える"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下二段活用",
        "3": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "shimo nidan katsuyō",
      "name": "ll"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "据う",
        "tr": "suu"
      },
      "expansion": "据う (suu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "据ゆ",
        "tr": "suyu"
      },
      "expansion": "据ゆ (suyu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "座る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sit",
        "pos": "intransitive",
        "tr": "suwaru"
      },
      "expansion": "座る (suwaru, “sit”, intransitive)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From classical shimo nidan katsuyō verb 据う (suu), possibly parsed as *suwu. In the Muromachi period, there also exists a classical verb 据ゆ (suyu).\nCompare 座る (suwaru, “sit”, intransitive).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "据える",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据え",
      "roman": "sue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えた",
      "roman": "sueta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すえる",
        "hhira": "すゑる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "据(す)える • (sueru) ^(←すゑる (sweru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 据(す)え (sue), past 据(す)えた (sueta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "te ni sueta taka o sorasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "鷹",
          "たか"
        ],
        [
          "逸",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "手に据えた鷹を逸らす"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "place one's liver → do with determination",
      "roman": "kimo o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肝",
          "きも"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肝を据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "apply moxa on skin → chastise, scold",
      "roman": "kyū o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "灸",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "灸を据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "place one's back → settle down",
      "roman": "koshi o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腰",
          "こし"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "腰を据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "place one's butt → sit down",
      "roman": "shiri o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "尻",
          "しり"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "尻を据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "be unable to keep in one's belly → not suppress one's anger",
      "roman": "hara ni suekaneru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腹",
          "はら"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "腹に据えかねる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "focus one's pupil → stare and not move one's eye",
      "roman": "hitomi o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "瞳",
          "ひとみ"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "瞳を据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lay a mikoshi down → rest, not move",
      "roman": "mikoshi o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "輿",
          "こし"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "御輿を据える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "focus one's eye → focus without moving one's eyeball",
      "roman": "me o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "目を据える"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place, set (so it cannot be moved)"
      ],
      "id": "en-据える-ja-verb-Cg1djh96",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an object) to place, set (so it cannot be moved)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lay a foundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-据える-ja-verb-Kb~IBSgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seat someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-据える-ja-verb-H~5AHTAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 6 26 8 6 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 5 38 7 5 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 4 42 7 4 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 4 42 7 4 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 4 41 7 4 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 4 42 7 4 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to settle on, focus oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-据える-ja-verb-zr6X47vU",
      "links": [
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to apply moxa"
      ],
      "id": "en-据える-ja-verb-bYl8HxsL",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "moxa",
          "moxa"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to (place a) seal"
      ],
      "id": "en-据える-ja-verb-Lde2vvwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "捺印する"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perch"
      ],
      "id": "en-据える-ja-verb-55lIxNau",
      "links": [
        [
          "birds",
          "birds"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of birds, etc.) to perch"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to plant, transplant"
      ],
      "id": "en-据える-ja-verb-uqzALrAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "transplant",
          "transplant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "植え付ける"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Muromachi period"
  ],
  "word": "据える"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 2 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "end, close, last; sue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "末",
          "すえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "末"
    },
    {
      "word": "据石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sueishi",
      "word": "据え石"
    },
    {
      "word": "据置く"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sueoku",
      "word": "据え置く"
    },
    {
      "word": "据金物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sue-kanamono",
      "word": "据え金物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sue-gotatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "炬",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "燵",
          "たつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "据え炬燵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suezen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "膳",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "据え膳"
    },
    {
      "word": "据付ける"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suetsukeru",
      "word": "据え付ける"
    },
    {
      "word": "据-風呂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sue-furo",
      "word": "据え風呂"
    },
    {
      "word": "据身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suemi",
      "word": "据え身"
    },
    {
      "word": "据物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suemono",
      "word": "据え物"
    },
    {
      "word": "打据える"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uchisueru",
      "word": "打ち据える"
    },
    {
      "word": "売据え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "urisue",
      "word": "売り据え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okisue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "置き据え"
    },
    {
      "word": "折据え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "orisue",
      "word": "折り据え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakisue-yakatabune",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舁",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "屋",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "かた"
        ],
        [
          "舟",
          "ぶね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "舁き据え屋形舟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kamasue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "釜",
          "かま"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "釜据え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōne o suete kakaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "性根",
          "しょうね"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "性根を据えてかかる"
    },
    {
      "word": "突据える"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsukisueru",
      "word": "突き据える"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niramisueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "睨",
          "にら"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "睨み据える"
    },
    {
      "word": "引据える"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hikisueru",
      "word": "引き据える"
    },
    {
      "roman": "misueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見据",
          "みす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見据える"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下二段活用",
        "3": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "shimo nidan katsuyō",
      "name": "ll"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "据う",
        "tr": "suu"
      },
      "expansion": "据う (suu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "据ゆ",
        "tr": "suyu"
      },
      "expansion": "据ゆ (suyu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "座る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sit",
        "pos": "intransitive",
        "tr": "suwaru"
      },
      "expansion": "座る (suwaru, “sit”, intransitive)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From classical shimo nidan katsuyō verb 据う (suu), possibly parsed as *suwu. In the Muromachi period, there also exists a classical verb 据ゆ (suyu).\nCompare 座る (suwaru, “sit”, intransitive).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "据える",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据え",
      "roman": "sue",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えた",
      "roman": "sueta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sueta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "据えれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すえる",
        "hhira": "すゑる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "据(す)える • (sueru) ^(←すゑる (sweru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 据(す)え (sue), past 据(す)えた (sueta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "te ni sueta taka o sorasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "鷹",
          "たか"
        ],
        [
          "逸",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "手に据えた鷹を逸らす"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "place one's liver → do with determination",
      "roman": "kimo o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肝",
          "きも"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肝を据える"
    },
    {
      "english": "apply moxa on skin → chastise, scold",
      "roman": "kyū o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "灸",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "灸を据える"
    },
    {
      "english": "place one's back → settle down",
      "roman": "koshi o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腰",
          "こし"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "腰を据える"
    },
    {
      "english": "place one's butt → sit down",
      "roman": "shiri o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "尻",
          "しり"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "尻を据える"
    },
    {
      "english": "be unable to keep in one's belly → not suppress one's anger",
      "roman": "hara ni suekaneru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腹",
          "はら"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "腹に据えかねる"
    },
    {
      "english": "focus one's pupil → stare and not move one's eye",
      "roman": "hitomi o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "瞳",
          "ひとみ"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "瞳を据える"
    },
    {
      "english": "lay a mikoshi down → rest, not move",
      "roman": "mikoshi o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "輿",
          "こし"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "御輿を据える"
    },
    {
      "english": "focus one's eye → focus without moving one's eyeball",
      "roman": "me o sueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "据",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "目を据える"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place, set (so it cannot be moved)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an object) to place, set (so it cannot be moved)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lay a foundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seat someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to settle on, focus oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to apply moxa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "moxa",
          "moxa"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to (place a) seal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "捺印する"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birds",
          "birds"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of birds, etc.) to perch"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to plant, transplant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "transplant",
          "transplant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "植え付ける"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Muromachi period"
  ],
  "word": "据える"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.