"打ち" meaning in Japanese

See 打ち in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Forms: 打ち [canonical] (ruby: ()), uchi- [romanization]
Etymology: From the verb 打(う)つ (utsu). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|打つ|うつ}} 打(う)つ (utsu) Head templates: {{ja-pos|prefix|うち}} 打(う)ち • (uchi-)
  1. adds emphasis to the verb, (e.g. 打(う)ち寄(よ)せる (uchiyoseru), 打(う)ち捨(す)てる (uchisuteru), 打(う)ち続(つづ)く (uchitsuzuku)) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-打ち-ja-prefix-HldLsi50 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
  2. makes the verb softer, a little bit, briefly, (e.g. 打(う)ち見(み)る (uchimiru, “to glance at”)) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-打ち-ja-prefix-4N2dJHa~ Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 59 10 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 48 15 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 8 61 8 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 48 13 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 55 12 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 18 65 17
  3. makes the verb more abstract, (e.g. 打(う)ち明(あ)ける (uchiakeru), 打(う)ち解(と)ける (uchitokeru)) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-打ち-ja-prefix-mht5ZCq0 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix

Forms: 打ち [canonical] (ruby: ()), buchi- [romanization]
Etymology: From the verb 打(ぶ)つ (butsu). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|打つ|ぶつ}} 打(ぶ)つ (butsu) Head templates: {{ja-pos|prefix|ぶち}} 打(ぶ)ち • (buchi-)
  1. add emphasis to the verb, violently, strongly, quickly, suddenly, (e.g. 打(ぶ)ち込(こ)む (buchikomu), ぶっ殺(ころ)す (bukkorosu), ぶん殴(なぐ)る (bunnaguru)) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: 打っ (bu') (ruby: ()), 打ん (ruby: ()) (english: bun)
    Sense id: en-打ち-ja-prefix-s8HLfPBn Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 打ち meaning in Japanese (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "打つ",
        "2": "うつ"
      },
      "expansion": "打(う)つ (utsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb 打(う)つ (utsu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "打ち",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "う"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uchi-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "うち"
      },
      "expansion": "打(う)ち • (uchi-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the misfortune continues",
          "roman": "fukō ga uchitsuzuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "不幸",
              "ふこう"
            ],
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "続",
              "つづ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "不幸が打ち続く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adds emphasis to the verb, (e.g. 打(う)ち寄(よ)せる (uchiyoseru), 打(う)ち捨(す)てる (uchisuteru), 打(う)ち続(つづ)く (uchitsuzuku))"
      ],
      "id": "en-打ち-ja-prefix-HldLsi50",
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ],
        [
          "打(う)ち寄(よ)せる",
          "打ち寄せる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchiyoseru",
          "uchiyoseru#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "打(う)ち捨(す)てる",
          "打ち捨てる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchisuteru",
          "uchisuteru#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "打(う)ち続(つづ)く",
          "打ち続く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchitsuzuku",
          "uchitsuzuku#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 59 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 48 15 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 61 8 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 48 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 55 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 65 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "makes the verb softer, a little bit, briefly, (e.g. 打(う)ち見(み)る (uchimiru, “to glance at”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-打ち-ja-prefix-4N2dJHa~",
      "links": [
        [
          "打(う)ち見(み)る",
          "打ち見る#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchimiru",
          "uchimiru#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "makes the verb more abstract, (e.g. 打(う)ち明(あ)ける (uchiakeru), 打(う)ち解(と)ける (uchitokeru))"
      ],
      "id": "en-打ち-ja-prefix-mht5ZCq0",
      "links": [
        [
          "打(う)ち明(あ)ける",
          "打ち明ける#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchiakeru",
          "uchiakeru#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "打(う)ち解(と)ける",
          "打ち解ける#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchitokeru",
          "uchitokeru#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "打ち"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "打つ",
        "2": "ぶつ"
      },
      "expansion": "打(ぶ)つ (butsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb 打(ぶ)つ (butsu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "打ち",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buchi-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "ぶち"
      },
      "expansion": "打(ぶ)ち • (buchi-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "add emphasis to the verb, violently, strongly, quickly, suddenly, (e.g. 打(ぶ)ち込(こ)む (buchikomu), ぶっ殺(ころ)す (bukkorosu), ぶん殴(なぐ)る (bunnaguru))"
      ],
      "id": "en-打ち-ja-prefix-s8HLfPBn",
      "links": [
        [
          "打(ぶ)ち込(こ)む",
          "打ち込む#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "buchikomu",
          "buchikomu#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ぶっ殺(ころ)す",
          "ぶっ殺す#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bukkorosu",
          "bukkorosu#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ぶん殴(なぐ)る",
          "ぶん殴る#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bunnaguru",
          "bunnaguru#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bu'",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "打",
              "ぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "打っ"
        },
        {
          "english": "bun",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "打",
              "ぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "打ん"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "打ち"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "打つ",
        "2": "うつ"
      },
      "expansion": "打(う)つ (utsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb 打(う)つ (utsu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "打ち",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "う"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uchi-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "うち"
      },
      "expansion": "打(う)ち • (uchi-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the misfortune continues",
          "roman": "fukō ga uchitsuzuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "不幸",
              "ふこう"
            ],
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "続",
              "つづ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "不幸が打ち続く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adds emphasis to the verb, (e.g. 打(う)ち寄(よ)せる (uchiyoseru), 打(う)ち捨(す)てる (uchisuteru), 打(う)ち続(つづ)く (uchitsuzuku))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ],
        [
          "打(う)ち寄(よ)せる",
          "打ち寄せる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchiyoseru",
          "uchiyoseru#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "打(う)ち捨(す)てる",
          "打ち捨てる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchisuteru",
          "uchisuteru#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "打(う)ち続(つづ)く",
          "打ち続く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchitsuzuku",
          "uchitsuzuku#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "makes the verb softer, a little bit, briefly, (e.g. 打(う)ち見(み)る (uchimiru, “to glance at”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "打(う)ち見(み)る",
          "打ち見る#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchimiru",
          "uchimiru#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "makes the verb more abstract, (e.g. 打(う)ち明(あ)ける (uchiakeru), 打(う)ち解(と)ける (uchitokeru))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "打(う)ち明(あ)ける",
          "打ち明ける#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchiakeru",
          "uchiakeru#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "打(う)ち解(と)ける",
          "打ち解ける#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "uchitokeru",
          "uchitokeru#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "打ち"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "打つ",
        "2": "ぶつ"
      },
      "expansion": "打(ぶ)つ (butsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb 打(ぶ)つ (butsu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "打ち",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buchi-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "ぶち"
      },
      "expansion": "打(ぶ)ち • (buchi-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "add emphasis to the verb, violently, strongly, quickly, suddenly, (e.g. 打(ぶ)ち込(こ)む (buchikomu), ぶっ殺(ころ)す (bukkorosu), ぶん殴(なぐ)る (bunnaguru))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "打(ぶ)ち込(こ)む",
          "打ち込む#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "buchikomu",
          "buchikomu#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ぶっ殺(ころ)す",
          "ぶっ殺す#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bukkorosu",
          "bukkorosu#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ぶん殴(なぐ)る",
          "ぶん殴る#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bunnaguru",
          "bunnaguru#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bu'",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "打っ"
    },
    {
      "english": "bun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "打ん"
    }
  ],
  "word": "打ち"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.