See 惚ける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "惚ける",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "惚ける",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ボ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bokeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "惚け",
"roman": "boke",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けた",
"roman": "boketa",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "惚け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "boke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惚ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bokeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bokere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "bokero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bokerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "bokerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "bokereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "bokeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "boken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "bokemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "boketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bokete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "惚ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "bokereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼける",
"2": "ボケる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "惚(ぼ)ける or 惚(ボ)ける • (bokeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 惚(ぼ)け (boke), past 惚(ぼ)けた (boketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 12 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 9 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 9 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 21 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 14 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 9 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 11 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 9 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become senile, to become feebleminded with age"
],
"id": "en-惚ける-ja-verb--TM39MZD",
"links": [
[
"senile",
"senile"
],
[
"feebleminded",
"feebleminded"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be mentally slow; to be befuddled"
],
"id": "en-惚ける-ja-verb-1cvmW78u",
"links": [
[
"befuddled",
"befuddled"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become engrossed in something"
],
"id": "en-惚ける-ja-verb-avFI3mHL",
"links": [
[
"engrossed",
"engrossed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"惚ける, ボケる: to play the fool; to joke"
],
"id": "en-惚ける-ja-verb--gJZIjh-",
"links": [
[
"惚ける",
"惚ける#Japanese"
],
[
"ボケる",
"ボケる#Japanese"
],
[
"play the fool",
"play the fool"
],
[
"joke",
"joke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼける"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ke̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "惚ける"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"恍ける"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-惚ける-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "惚ける"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "惚ける",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "惚ける",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ボ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bokeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "惚け",
"roman": "boke",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けた",
"roman": "boketa",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "惚け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "boke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惚ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bokeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bokere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "bokero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bokerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "bokerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "bokereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "bokeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "boken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bokezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "bokemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "boketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "惚けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bokete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "惚ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぼければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "bokereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼける",
"2": "ボケる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "惚(ぼ)ける or 惚(ボ)ける • (bokeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 惚(ぼ)け (boke), past 惚(ぼ)けた (boketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become senile, to become feebleminded with age"
],
"links": [
[
"senile",
"senile"
],
[
"feebleminded",
"feebleminded"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be mentally slow; to be befuddled"
],
"links": [
[
"befuddled",
"befuddled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become engrossed in something"
],
"links": [
[
"engrossed",
"engrossed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"惚ける, ボケる: to play the fool; to joke"
],
"links": [
[
"惚ける",
"惚ける#Japanese"
],
[
"ボケる",
"ボケる#Japanese"
],
[
"play the fool",
"play the fool"
],
[
"joke",
"joke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼける"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ke̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "惚ける"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"恍ける"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "惚ける"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 惚ける meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"惚ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惚ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"惚ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惚ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"惚ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惚ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"惚ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惚ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"惚ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惚ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"惚ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惚ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"惚ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惚ける",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.