"思ふ" meaning in Japanese

See 思ふ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|おもふ|tr=intrans|type=yo}} 思(おも)ふ • (omofu) intransitive ^†yodan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|おも|4-p}} Forms: 思ふ [canonical] (ruby: (おも)), omofu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 思は [irrealis, stem], おもは [irrealis, stem], omofa [irrealis], 思ひ [continuative, stem], おもひ [continuative, stem], omofi [continuative], 思ふ [stem, terminative], おもふ [stem, terminative], omofu [terminative], 思ふ [attributive, stem], おもふ [attributive, stem], omofu [attributive], 思へ [realis, stem], おもへ [realis, stem], omofe [realis], 思へ [imperative, stem], おもへ [imperative, stem], omofe [imperative], 思はず [negative], おもはず [negative], omofazu [negative], 思へど [contrastive], おもへど [contrastive], omofedo [contrastive], 思へば [causative], おもへば [causative], omofeba [causative], 思はば [conditional], おもはば [conditional], omofaba [conditional], 思ひき [past], おもひき [past], omofiki [past], 思ひけり [past], おもひけり [past], omofikeri [past], 思ひつ [perfect], おもひつ [perfect], omofitu [perfect], 思ひぬ [perfect], おもひぬ [perfect], omofinu [perfect], 思へり [continuative, perfect], 思ひたり [continuative, perfect], おもへり [continuative, perfect], おもひたり [continuative, perfect], omoferi [continuative, perfect], omofitari [continuative, perfect], 思はむ [volitional], おもはむ [volitional], omofamu [volitional]
  1. Classical Japanese and literary form of 思う (omou, “to think”) Tags: Classical, Japanese, alt-of, literary Alternative form of: 思う (extra: omou, “to think”)
    Sense id: en-思ふ-ja-verb-wDWshwVh Categories (other): Classical Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 94 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 95 5

Verb

Forms: 思ふ [canonical] (ruby: 思ふ(おもう)), omō [romanization], omofu [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|おもう|hhira=おもふ|tr=intrans}} 思ふ(おもう) • (omō) ^(←おもふ (omofu)?)intransitive
  1. Obsolete spelling of 思う (omou, “to think”) Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: 思う (extra: omou, “to think”)
    Sense id: en-思ふ-ja-verb-TsjM5dga

Download JSON data for 思ふ meaning in Japanese (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "思ふ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "思",
          "おも"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思は",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思はず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思はば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omoferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思はむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おもふ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "yo"
      },
      "expansion": "思(おも)ふ • (omofu) intransitive ^†yodan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おも",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "omou, “to think”",
          "word": "思う"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classical Japanese and literary form of 思う (omou, “to think”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-思ふ-ja-verb-wDWshwVh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "思う",
          "思う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "alt-of",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "思ふ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "思ふ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "思ふ",
          "おもう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おもう",
        "hhira": "おもふ",
        "tr": "intrans"
      },
      "expansion": "思ふ(おもう) • (omō) ^(←おもふ (omofu)?)intransitive",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "omou, “to think”",
          "word": "思う"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of 思う (omou, “to think”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-思ふ-ja-verb-TsjM5dga",
      "links": [
        [
          "思う",
          "思う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "思ふ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese yodan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "思ふ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "思",
          "おも"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思は",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思はず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思はば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omoferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "思はむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おもふ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "yo"
      },
      "expansion": "思(おも)ふ • (omofu) intransitive ^†yodan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おも",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "omou, “to think”",
          "word": "思う"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classical Japanese and literary form of 思う (omou, “to think”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "思う",
          "思う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "alt-of",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "思ふ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese yodan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "思ふ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "思ふ",
          "おもう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おもう",
        "hhira": "おもふ",
        "tr": "intrans"
      },
      "expansion": "思ふ(おもう) • (omō) ^(←おもふ (omofu)?)intransitive",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "omou, “to think”",
          "word": "思う"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of 思う (omou, “to think”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "思う",
          "思う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "思ふ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.