See 志賀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "志賀", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 志賀 /志贺 (Zhìhè)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 志賀 /志贺 (Zhìhè)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Shiga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Shiga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Shiga" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "志", "2": "し", "3": "determination" }, "expansion": "志(し) (shi, “determination”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "賀", "2": "が", "3": "celebration" }, "expansion": "賀(が) (ga, “celebration”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "志賀" }, "expansion": "志賀", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "Superficially 志(し) (shi, “determination”) + 賀(が) (ga, “celebration”). Shiga, the area near Lake Biwa, was the site of Emperor Tenchi’s palace in the late 7th century. In waka poetry 志賀 is often used to evoke nostalgia for the ancient empire.\nCompare 滋賀 (Shiga).", "forms": [ { "form": "志賀", "ruby": [ [ "志", "し" ], [ "賀", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Shiga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "しが" }, "expansion": "志(し)賀(が) • (Shiga)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Neighborhoods of Nagoya", "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods of Nagoya", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Nagoya", "orig": "ja:Places in Nagoya", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 10 1 9 10 9 10 15 2 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "neighborhoods of Kita ward, Nagoya, and of Toyota, in Aichi Prefecture" ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name-9gGyutNt", "links": [ [ "neighborhoods", "neighborhood" ], [ "Kita", "Kita#English" ], [ "Nagoya", "Nagoya#English" ], [ "Toyota", "Toyota#English" ], [ "Aichi", "Aichi#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Neighborhoods in Saitama Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Saitama Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Saitama Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Saitama Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a neighborhood of Ranzan, Saitama Prefecture" ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name-w6rwUnMg", "links": [ [ "neighborhood", "neighborhood" ], [ "Ranzan", "Ranzan#English" ], [ "Saitama", "Saitama#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Neighborhoods in Nagano Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Nagano Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Nagano Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Nagano Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a neighborhood of Saku, Nagano Prefecture" ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name-lDgPgzCH", "links": [ [ "neighborhood", "neighborhood" ], [ "Saku", "Saku#English" ], [ "Nagano", "Nagano#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Neighborhoods in Nara Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Nara Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Nara Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Nara Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a neighborhood of Yoshino, Nara Prefecture" ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name-Gqfwx4Dn", "links": [ [ "neighborhood", "neighborhood" ], [ "Yoshino", "Yoshino#English" ], [ "Nara", "Nara#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Neighborhoods in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the neighborhoods of Iwanuma and Misato, Miyagi Prefecture" ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name-sk8qMxAe", "links": [ [ "neighborhoods", "neighborhood" ], [ "Iwanuma", "Iwanuma#English" ], [ "Misato", "Misato#English" ], [ "Miyagi", "Miyagi#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Neighborhoods in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the neighborhoods of Katsuragi and Hidaka, Wakayama Prefecture" ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name-TfZgMG2S", "links": [ [ "neighborhoods", "neighborhood" ], [ "Katsuragi", "Katsuragi#English" ], [ "Hidaka", "Hidaka#English" ], [ "Wakayama", "Wakayama#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Shiga Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Shiga Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 10 1 9 10 9 10 15 2 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 4 12 11 9 10 18 3 4 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 5 11 10 8 9 20 5 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 5 11 9 8 9 20 5 5 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 6 10 6 9 9 19 10 11 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 12 7 11 13 32 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 12 7 11 13 32 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 3 10 8 9 10 21 5 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 6 11 10 8 10 21 4 6 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 6 13 11 10 11 26 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "former name for the area southwest to Biwa and around Ōtsu in Shiga Prefecture, Japan." ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name-IsKSOQgX", "links": [ [ "Biwa", "Biwa#English" ], [ "Ōtsu", "Ōtsu#English" ], [ "Shiga", "Shiga#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 8, 13 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "english": "Kiyoshi Shiga, physician and eponym of the Shigella genus", "roman": "Shiga Kiyoshi", "ruby": [ [ "志", "し" ], [ "賀", "が" ], [ "潔", "きよし" ] ], "text": "志賀潔", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "しが" }, { "other": "しが" }, { "ipa": "[ɕiɡa̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Emperor Tenji", "ja:志賀" ], "word": "志賀" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Attested in the Man’yōshū, c. 759, in reference to Shikanoshima.", "forms": [ { "form": "志賀", "ruby": [ [ "志", "し" ], [ "賀", "か" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Shika", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "しか" }, "expansion": "志(し)賀(か) • (Shika)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Towns in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan", "orig": "ja:Towns in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Towns in Japan", "orig": "ja:Towns in Japan", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a town in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan" ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name-3wsRbDOH", "links": [ [ "town", "town" ], [ "Ishikawa", "Ishikawa#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Shikanoshima), an area north of Fukuoka city", "word": "志賀島" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 10 1 9 10 9 10 15 2 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "short for 志賀島 (Shikanoshima), an area north of Fukuoka city" ], "id": "en-志賀-ja-name--bBI4D4A", "links": [ [ "志賀島", "志賀島#Japanese" ], [ "Fukuoka", "Fukuoka" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɕika̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Man'yōshū", "ja:志賀" ], "word": "志賀" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "志賀", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 志賀 /志贺 (Zhìhè)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 志賀 /志贺 (Zhìhè)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Shiga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Shiga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Shiga" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "志", "2": "し", "3": "determination" }, "expansion": "志(し) (shi, “determination”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "賀", "2": "が", "3": "celebration" }, "expansion": "賀(が) (ga, “celebration”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "志賀" }, "expansion": "志賀", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "Superficially 志(し) (shi, “determination”) + 賀(が) (ga, “celebration”). Shiga, the area near Lake Biwa, was the site of Emperor Tenchi’s palace in the late 7th century. In waka poetry 志賀 is often used to evoke nostalgia for the ancient empire.\nCompare 滋賀 (Shiga).", "forms": [ { "form": "志賀", "ruby": [ [ "志", "し" ], [ "賀", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Shiga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "しが" }, "expansion": "志(し)賀(が) • (Shiga)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Neighborhoods of Nagoya", "ja:Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan", "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Places in Nagoya" ], "glosses": [ "neighborhoods of Kita ward, Nagoya, and of Toyota, in Aichi Prefecture" ], "links": [ [ "neighborhoods", "neighborhood" ], [ "Kita", "Kita#English" ], [ "Nagoya", "Nagoya#English" ], [ "Toyota", "Toyota#English" ], [ "Aichi", "Aichi#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Neighborhoods in Saitama Prefecture, Japan", "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Places in Saitama Prefecture, Japan" ], "glosses": [ "a neighborhood of Ranzan, Saitama Prefecture" ], "links": [ [ "neighborhood", "neighborhood" ], [ "Ranzan", "Ranzan#English" ], [ "Saitama", "Saitama#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Neighborhoods in Nagano Prefecture, Japan", "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Places in Nagano Prefecture, Japan" ], "glosses": [ "a neighborhood of Saku, Nagano Prefecture" ], "links": [ [ "neighborhood", "neighborhood" ], [ "Saku", "Saku#English" ], [ "Nagano", "Nagano#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Neighborhoods in Nara Prefecture, Japan", "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Places in Nara Prefecture, Japan" ], "glosses": [ "a neighborhood of Yoshino, Nara Prefecture" ], "links": [ [ "neighborhood", "neighborhood" ], [ "Yoshino", "Yoshino#English" ], [ "Nara", "Nara#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Neighborhoods in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan", "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan" ], "glosses": [ "the neighborhoods of Iwanuma and Misato, Miyagi Prefecture" ], "links": [ [ "neighborhoods", "neighborhood" ], [ "Iwanuma", "Iwanuma#English" ], [ "Misato", "Misato#English" ], [ "Miyagi", "Miyagi#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Neighborhoods in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan", "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Places in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan" ], "glosses": [ "the neighborhoods of Katsuragi and Hidaka, Wakayama Prefecture" ], "links": [ [ "neighborhoods", "neighborhood" ], [ "Katsuragi", "Katsuragi#English" ], [ "Hidaka", "Hidaka#English" ], [ "Wakayama", "Wakayama#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Places in Shiga Prefecture, Japan" ], "glosses": [ "former name for the area southwest to Biwa and around Ōtsu in Shiga Prefecture, Japan." ], "links": [ [ "Biwa", "Biwa#English" ], [ "Ōtsu", "Ōtsu#English" ], [ "Shiga", "Shiga#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese surnames", "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 8, 13 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "english": "Kiyoshi Shiga, physician and eponym of the Shigella genus", "roman": "Shiga Kiyoshi", "ruby": [ [ "志", "し" ], [ "賀", "が" ], [ "潔", "きよし" ] ], "text": "志賀潔", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "しが" }, { "other": "しが" }, { "ipa": "[ɕiɡa̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Emperor Tenji", "ja:志賀" ], "word": "志賀" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Attested in the Man’yōshū, c. 759, in reference to Shikanoshima.", "forms": [ { "form": "志賀", "ruby": [ [ "志", "し" ], [ "賀", "か" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Shika", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "しか" }, "expansion": "志(し)賀(か) • (Shika)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Places in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan", "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Towns in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan", "ja:Towns in Japan" ], "glosses": [ "a town in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan" ], "links": [ [ "town", "town" ], [ "Ishikawa", "Ishikawa#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Shikanoshima), an area north of Fukuoka city", "word": "志賀島" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "short for 志賀島 (Shikanoshima), an area north of Fukuoka city" ], "links": [ [ "志賀島", "志賀島#Japanese" ], [ "Fukuoka", "Fukuoka" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɕika̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Man'yōshū", "ja:志賀" ], "word": "志賀" }
Download raw JSONL data for 志賀 meaning in Japanese (7.0kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "志賀" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "志賀", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "志賀" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "志賀", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.