See 得る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "lose",
"roman": "ushinau",
"ruby": [
[
"失",
"うしな"
]
],
"word": "失う"
},
{
"english": "lose",
"roman": "nakusu",
"ruby": [
[
"失",
"な"
]
],
"word": "失くす"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "える"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Man'yōshū of 759.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "得る",
"ruby": [
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"roman": "e",
"ruby": [
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得た",
"roman": "eta",
"ruby": [
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "eru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "得れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "得よ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "得ろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "eyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "得られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "erareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "得させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "esaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "esasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "得れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "erareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "得よう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "eyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "得ない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "emasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "得た",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "得て",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "得よ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "eyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "uredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "eba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "得き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "eki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "得けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "得つ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "etu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得ぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "enu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得たり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "etari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "emu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "える",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "得(え)る • (eru) transitive ichidan (stem 得(え) (e), past 得(え)た (eta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "2d-a",
"sik": ""
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "toru",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"word": "取る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dekiru",
"ruby": [
[
"出来",
"でき"
]
],
"word": "出来る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to get, acquire, gain, obtain, win, catch"
],
"id": "en-得る-ja-verb-uc9ZO-82",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 52 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be able to, can (compare English get to do)"
],
"id": "en-得る-ja-verb-scBpUUz8",
"links": [
[
"を",
"を#Japanese"
],
[
"事",
"事#Japanese"
],
[
"able",
"able"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"get to",
"get to#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(following a verb in the attributive conjugation plus particle を (o) or abstract noun 事 (koto, “fact, instance, occurrence”)) to be able to, can (compare English get to do)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 20 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 34 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 17 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 28 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 27 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 24 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ja-verbconj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 13 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cannot help but doing, cannot but do"
],
"id": "en-得る-ja-verb-i0AwW2v4",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension; in the form ざるを得(え)ない (-zaru o enai) following the imperfective form of a verb) cannot help but doing, cannot but do"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the form ざるを得(え)ない (-zaru o enai) following the imperfective form of a verb"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "える"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kakutokusuru",
"ruby": [
[
"獲得",
"かくとく"
]
],
"word": "獲得する"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shutokusuru",
"ruby": [
[
"取得",
"しゅとく"
]
],
"word": "取得する"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "te ni ireru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "手に入れる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "getto",
"word": "ゲット"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "得る"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "える"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Man'yōshū of 759.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "得る",
"ruby": [
[
"得",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-uru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得よ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得ろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "eyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "erareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "得させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "esaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "esasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "得れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "erareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "得よう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "eyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "得ない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "emasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "得た",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "得て",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "得よ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "eyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "uredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "eba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "得き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "eki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "得けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "得つ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "etu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得ぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "enu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得たり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "etari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "emu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "うる"
},
"expansion": "得(う)る • (-uru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "2d-a",
"sik": ""
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tried to be at the side of the master who let me in as much as possible.",
"roman": "Dekiuru kagiri wagahai o irete kureta shujin no soba ni iru koto o tsutometa.",
"ruby": [
[
"出来",
"でき"
],
[
"得",
"う"
],
[
"限",
"かぎ"
],
[
"吾輩",
"わがはい"
],
[
"入",
"い"
],
[
"主人",
"しゅじん"
],
[
"傍",
"そば"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
]
],
"text": "出来得る限り吾輩を入れてくれた主人の傍にいる事をつとめた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be able to, -able"
],
"id": "en-得る-ja-suffix-UbyDzpDM",
"links": [
[
"-able",
"-able"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "える"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "得る"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "lose",
"roman": "ushinau",
"ruby": [
[
"失",
"うしな"
]
],
"word": "失う"
},
{
"english": "lose",
"roman": "nakusu",
"ruby": [
[
"失",
"な"
]
],
"word": "失くす"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ja-verbconj",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "える"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Man'yōshū of 759.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "得る",
"ruby": [
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"roman": "e",
"ruby": [
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得た",
"roman": "eta",
"ruby": [
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "eru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "得れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "得よ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "得ろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "eyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "得られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "erareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "得させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "esaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "esasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "得れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "erareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "得よう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "eyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "得ない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "emasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "得た",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "得て",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "得よ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "eyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "uredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "eba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "得き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "eki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "得けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "得つ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "etu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得ぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "enu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得たり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "etari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "emu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "える",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "得(え)る • (eru) transitive ichidan (stem 得(え) (e), past 得(え)た (eta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "2d-a",
"sik": ""
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "toru",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"word": "取る"
},
{
"roman": "dekiru",
"ruby": [
[
"出来",
"でき"
]
],
"word": "出来る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to get, acquire, gain, obtain, win, catch"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"to be able to, can (compare English get to do)"
],
"links": [
[
"を",
"を#Japanese"
],
[
"事",
"事#Japanese"
],
[
"able",
"able"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"get to",
"get to#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(following a verb in the attributive conjugation plus particle を (o) or abstract noun 事 (koto, “fact, instance, occurrence”)) to be able to, can (compare English get to do)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannot help but doing, cannot but do"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension; in the form ざるを得(え)ない (-zaru o enai) following the imperfective form of a verb) cannot help but doing, cannot but do"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the form ざるを得(え)ない (-zaru o enai) following the imperfective form of a verb"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "える"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kakutokusuru",
"ruby": [
[
"獲得",
"かくとく"
]
],
"word": "獲得する"
},
{
"roman": "shutokusuru",
"ruby": [
[
"取得",
"しゅとく"
]
],
"word": "取得する"
},
{
"roman": "te ni ireru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "手に入れる"
},
{
"roman": "getto",
"word": "ゲット"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "得る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ja-verbconj",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "える"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Man'yōshū of 759.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "得る",
"ruby": [
[
"得",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-uru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得よ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得ろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "eyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "得られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "erareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "得させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "esaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "esasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "得れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "erareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "得よう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "eyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "得ない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "emasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "得た",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "得て",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "得",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "得る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "得よ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "eyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "得れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "uredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "得れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "得ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "eba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "得き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "eki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "得けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "得つ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "etu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得ぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "enu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得たり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "えたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "etari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "得む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "emu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "うる"
},
"expansion": "得(う)る • (-uru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "2d-a",
"sik": ""
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tried to be at the side of the master who let me in as much as possible.",
"roman": "Dekiuru kagiri wagahai o irete kureta shujin no soba ni iru koto o tsutometa.",
"ruby": [
[
"出来",
"でき"
],
[
"得",
"う"
],
[
"限",
"かぎ"
],
[
"吾輩",
"わがはい"
],
[
"入",
"い"
],
[
"主人",
"しゅじん"
],
[
"傍",
"そば"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
]
],
"text": "出来得る限り吾輩を入れてくれた主人の傍にいる事をつとめた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be able to, -able"
],
"links": [
[
"-able",
"-able"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "える"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "得る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 得る meaning in Japanese (21.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: following a verb in the attributive conjugation plus particle を (o) or abstract noun 事 (koto, “fact, instance, occurrence”)",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: following a verb in the attributive conjugation plus particle を (o) or abstract noun 事 (koto, “fact, instance, occurrence”)",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Imperfective (未然形)",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Continuative (連用形)",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Terminal (終止形)",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Attributive (連体形)",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Hypothetical (仮定形)",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Imperative (命令形)",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Passive",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Causative",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Potential",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Volitional",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Negative",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Negative continuative",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Formal",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Perfective",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Conjunctive",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Hypothetical conditional",
"path": [
"得る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"得る",
"Template:ja-verbconj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"得る",
"Template:ja-verbconj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"得る",
"Template:ja-verbconj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"得る",
"Template:ja-verbconj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "得る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.