See 彼奴 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 彼奴 meaning in Japanese (12.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/ajat͡su/ → /ait͡su/\nShift from older ayatsu reading below. Appears from at least the 1500s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"あ"
],
[
"奴",
"いつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "あいつ"
},
"expansion": "彼(あ)奴(いつ) • (aitsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I really hate that guy/girl.",
"roman": "Aitsu hontō kirai.",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"当",
"とう"
],
[
"嫌",
"きら"
]
],
"text": "あいつ本当嫌い。"
},
{
"english": "“I trained my legs so that I could beat HIM in wrestling”",
"ref": "1988 July 30 [1984 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “ふたりぼっち [Altwo]”, in ポストの中の明日 [Post-Mid-Tomorrow] (藤子不二雄少年SF短編集; 2), 10th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 177",
"roman": "“Ashikoshi o kitaete AITSU o bunnagete mitakatta n da”",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"腰",
"こし"
],
[
"あ",
"﹅"
],
[
"い",
"﹅"
],
[
"つ",
"﹅"
],
[
"投",
"な"
]
],
"text": "「足腰をきたえてあいつをぶん投げてみたかったんだ」"
},
{
"english": "Le Ping!? You lost to that brat!?",
"ref": "2002 March 9, Yumi Hotta with Obata, Takeshi, “第131局 試される伊角”, in ヒカルの碁 [Hikaru’s Go], volume 16 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 68",
"roman": "Rē Pin⁉ Aitsu ni maketa⁉",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"131",
"ひゃくさんじゅういち"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
],
[
"試",
"ため"
],
[
"伊",
"い"
],
[
"角",
"すみ"
],
[
"楽",
"レェ"
],
[
"平",
"ピン"
],
[
"負",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "楽平⁉アイツに負けた⁉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"id": "en-彼奴-ja-pron-y4zm1Q5R",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あいつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠it͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "彼",
"3": "奴",
"pos1": "distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener",
"t1": "that, over there",
"t2": "guy, girl, thing",
"tr1": "a",
"tr2": "yatsu"
},
"expansion": "彼 (a, “that, over there”, distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener) + 奴 (yatsu, “guy, girl, thing”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 彼 (a, “that, over there”, distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener) + 奴 (yatsu, “guy, girl, thing”). Appears from the mid-1200s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"あ"
],
[
"奴",
"やつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ayatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "あやつ"
},
"expansion": "彼(あ)奴(やつ) • (ayatsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"id": "en-彼奴-ja-pron-y4zm1Q5R1",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, dated) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あやつ"
},
{
"other": "あやつ"
},
{
"other": "あやつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ja̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/kajat͡su/ → /kjat͡su/\nShift from older kayatsu below. Appears from the early 1200s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼奴",
"きゃつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "きゃつ"
},
"expansion": "彼奴(きゃつ) • (kyatsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kyatsubara",
"ruby": [
[
"彼奴",
"きゃつ"
],
[
"輩",
"ばら"
]
],
"word": "彼奴輩"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What on earth are they up to, investigating extreme weather that happened thousands of years ago?",
"ref": "2014, Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire",
"roman": "Kyatsurame…… sū-sen-nen-mae no ijō kishō o shirabete dō suru tsumori da……",
"ruby": [
[
"数",
"すう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
],
[
"調",
"しら"
]
],
"text": "きゃつらめ…… 数千年前の 異常気象を 調べて どうするつもりだ……"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"id": "en-彼奴-ja-pron-y4zm1Q5R1",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"qualifier": "men's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, men's speech) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゃつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲa̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "彼",
"3": "奴",
"pos1": "distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener; precursor to modern a",
"t1": "that, over there",
"t2": "guy, girl, thing",
"tr1": "ka",
"tr2": "yatsu"
},
"expansion": "彼 (ka, “that, over there”, distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener; precursor to modern a) + 奴 (yatsu, “guy, girl, thing”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 彼 (ka, “that, over there”, distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener; precursor to modern a) + 奴 (yatsu, “guy, girl, thing”). Appears from the late 900s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"か"
],
[
"奴",
"やつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kayatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "かやつ"
},
"expansion": "彼(か)奴(やつ) • (kayatsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"id": "en-彼奴-ja-pron-y4zm1Q5R1",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly obsolete) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ja̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "/kajat͡su/ → /kait͡su/\nShift from older kayatsu above. Appears during the Muromachi period (1336–1573), then falls out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"か"
],
[
"奴",
"いつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "かいつ"
},
"expansion": "彼(か)奴(いつ) • (kaitsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"id": "en-彼奴-ja-pron-y4zm1Q5R1",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠it͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Muromachi period"
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese third person pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/ajat͡su/ → /ait͡su/\nShift from older ayatsu reading below. Appears from at least the 1500s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"あ"
],
[
"奴",
"いつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "あいつ"
},
"expansion": "彼(あ)奴(いつ) • (aitsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese informal terms",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I really hate that guy/girl.",
"roman": "Aitsu hontō kirai.",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"当",
"とう"
],
[
"嫌",
"きら"
]
],
"text": "あいつ本当嫌い。"
},
{
"english": "“I trained my legs so that I could beat HIM in wrestling”",
"ref": "1988 July 30 [1984 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “ふたりぼっち [Altwo]”, in ポストの中の明日 [Post-Mid-Tomorrow] (藤子不二雄少年SF短編集; 2), 10th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 177",
"roman": "“Ashikoshi o kitaete AITSU o bunnagete mitakatta n da”",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"腰",
"こし"
],
[
"あ",
"﹅"
],
[
"い",
"﹅"
],
[
"つ",
"﹅"
],
[
"投",
"な"
]
],
"text": "「足腰をきたえてあいつをぶん投げてみたかったんだ」"
},
{
"english": "Le Ping!? You lost to that brat!?",
"ref": "2002 March 9, Yumi Hotta with Obata, Takeshi, “第131局 試される伊角”, in ヒカルの碁 [Hikaru’s Go], volume 16 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 68",
"roman": "Rē Pin⁉ Aitsu ni maketa⁉",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"131",
"ひゃくさんじゅういち"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
],
[
"試",
"ため"
],
[
"伊",
"い"
],
[
"角",
"すみ"
],
[
"楽",
"レェ"
],
[
"平",
"ピン"
],
[
"負",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "楽平⁉アイツに負けた⁉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あいつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠it͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese third person pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "彼",
"3": "奴",
"pos1": "distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener",
"t1": "that, over there",
"t2": "guy, girl, thing",
"tr1": "a",
"tr2": "yatsu"
},
"expansion": "彼 (a, “that, over there”, distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener) + 奴 (yatsu, “guy, girl, thing”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 彼 (a, “that, over there”, distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener) + 奴 (yatsu, “guy, girl, thing”). Appears from the mid-1200s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"あ"
],
[
"奴",
"やつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ayatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "あやつ"
},
"expansion": "彼(あ)奴(やつ) • (ayatsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dated terms",
"Japanese informal terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, dated) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あやつ"
},
{
"other": "あやつ"
},
{
"other": "あやつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ja̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese third person pronouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kyatsubara",
"ruby": [
[
"彼奴",
"きゃつ"
],
[
"輩",
"ばら"
]
],
"word": "彼奴輩"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/kajat͡su/ → /kjat͡su/\nShift from older kayatsu below. Appears from the early 1200s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼奴",
"きゃつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "きゃつ"
},
"expansion": "彼奴(きゃつ) • (kyatsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese informal terms",
"Japanese men's speech terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What on earth are they up to, investigating extreme weather that happened thousands of years ago?",
"ref": "2014, Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire",
"roman": "Kyatsurame…… sū-sen-nen-mae no ijō kishō o shirabete dō suru tsumori da……",
"ruby": [
[
"数",
"すう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
],
[
"調",
"しら"
]
],
"text": "きゃつらめ…… 数千年前の 異常気象を 調べて どうするつもりだ……"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"qualifier": "men's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, men's speech) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゃつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲa̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese third person pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "彼",
"3": "奴",
"pos1": "distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener; precursor to modern a",
"t1": "that, over there",
"t2": "guy, girl, thing",
"tr1": "ka",
"tr2": "yatsu"
},
"expansion": "彼 (ka, “that, over there”, distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener; precursor to modern a) + 奴 (yatsu, “guy, girl, thing”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 彼 (ka, “that, over there”, distal pronoun, indicating something far from both speaker and listener; precursor to modern a) + 奴 (yatsu, “guy, girl, thing”). Appears from the late 900s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"か"
],
[
"奴",
"やつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kayatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "かやつ"
},
"expansion": "彼(か)奴(やつ) • (kayatsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly obsolete) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ja̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese third person pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "/kajat͡su/ → /kait͡su/\nShift from older kayatsu above. Appears during the Muromachi period (1336–1573), then falls out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彼奴",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"か"
],
[
"奴",
"いつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "かいつ"
},
"expansion": "彼(か)奴(いつ) • (kaitsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) that guy, girl, or thing over there"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠it͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Muromachi period"
],
"word": "彼奴"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"彼奴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "彼奴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"彼奴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "彼奴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"彼奴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "彼奴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"彼奴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "彼奴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"彼奴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "彼奴",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.