"形容動詞" meaning in Japanese

See 形容動詞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ke̞ːjo̞ː do̞ːɕi] Forms: 形容動詞 [canonical] (ruby: (けい), (よう), (どう), ()), keiyō dōshi [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 形容 (keiyō, “description; form”) + 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|形容|動詞|sort=けいようどうし|t1=description; form|t2=verb|tr1=keiyō|tr2=dōshi}} 形容 (keiyō, “description; form”) + 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|けいよう どうし}} 形(けい)容(よう)動(どう)詞(し) • (keiyō dōshi)
  1. (grammar) a -na adjective: specific to Japanese grammar, an adjective with an attributive form that ends in な (-na) Wikipedia link: ja:形容動詞 Synonyms: 形動 (keidō) (ruby: 形動(けいどう)) [abbreviation] Synonyms (adjective, in the broad sense of a word that modifies a noun): 形容詞: adjective (keiyōshi), -i adjective, 連体詞 (rentaishi) (ruby: 連体詞(れんたいし)) (english: true adjective, adnominal)
    Sense id: en-形容動詞-ja-noun-kGLFvqrY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Adjectives, Parts of speech, Verbs Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Related terms: 冠詞 (kanshi) (english: article), 感動詞 (kandōshi) (english: interjection), 形容詞 (keiyōshi) (english: adjective), 数詞 (sūshi) (english: numeral), 接続詞 (setsuzokushi) (english: conjunction), 前置詞 (zenchishi) (english: preposition), 代名詞 (daimeishi) (english: pronoun), 動詞 (dōshi) (english: verb), 副詞 (fukushi) (english: adverb), 名詞 (meishi) (english: noun) Related terms (parts of speech): 品詞 (hinshi)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 形容動詞 meaning in Japanese (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "形容",
        "3": "動詞",
        "sort": "けいようどうし",
        "t1": "description; form",
        "t2": "verb",
        "tr1": "keiyō",
        "tr2": "dōshi"
      },
      "expansion": "形容 (keiyō, “description; form”) + 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 形容 (keiyō, “description; form”) + 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "形容動詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "容",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keiyō dōshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいよう どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "形(けい)容(よう)動(どう)詞(し) • (keiyō dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Adjectives",
          "orig": "ja:Adjectives",
          "parents": [
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ja:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Verbs",
          "orig": "ja:Verbs",
          "parents": [
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a -na adjective: specific to Japanese grammar, an adjective with an attributive form that ends in な (-na)"
      ],
      "id": "en-形容動詞-ja-noun-kGLFvqrY",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective"
        ],
        [
          "attributive",
          "attributive"
        ],
        [
          "な",
          "な#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) a -na adjective: specific to Japanese grammar, an adjective with an attributive form that ends in な (-na)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "hinshi",
          "sense": "parts of speech",
          "word": "品詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "article",
          "roman": "kanshi",
          "word": "冠詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "interjection",
          "roman": "kandōshi",
          "word": "感動詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "adjective",
          "roman": "keiyōshi",
          "word": "形容詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "numeral",
          "roman": "sūshi",
          "word": "数詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "conjunction",
          "roman": "setsuzokushi",
          "word": "接続詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "preposition",
          "roman": "zenchishi",
          "word": "前置詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "pronoun",
          "roman": "daimeishi",
          "word": "代名詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "verb",
          "roman": "dōshi",
          "word": "動詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "adverb",
          "roman": "fukushi",
          "word": "副詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "noun",
          "roman": "meishi",
          "word": "名詞"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "keiyōshi",
          "sense": "adjective, in the broad sense of a word that modifies a noun",
          "word": "形容詞: adjective"
        },
        {
          "sense": "adjective, in the broad sense of a word that modifies a noun",
          "word": "-i adjective"
        },
        {
          "english": "true adjective, adnominal",
          "roman": "rentaishi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "連体詞",
              "れんたいし"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "adjective, in the broad sense of a word that modifies a noun",
          "word": "連体詞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "keidō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "形動",
              "けいどう"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "形動"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:形容動詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーよーどーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːjo̞ː do̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "形容動詞"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "形容",
        "3": "動詞",
        "sort": "けいようどうし",
        "t1": "description; form",
        "t2": "verb",
        "tr1": "keiyō",
        "tr2": "dōshi"
      },
      "expansion": "形容 (keiyō, “description; form”) + 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 形容 (keiyō, “description; form”) + 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "形容動詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "容",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keiyō dōshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいよう どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "形(けい)容(よう)動(どう)詞(し) • (keiyō dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hinshi",
      "sense": "parts of speech",
      "word": "品詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "article",
      "roman": "kanshi",
      "word": "冠詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "interjection",
      "roman": "kandōshi",
      "word": "感動詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "adjective",
      "roman": "keiyōshi",
      "word": "形容詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "numeral",
      "roman": "sūshi",
      "word": "数詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "conjunction",
      "roman": "setsuzokushi",
      "word": "接続詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "preposition",
      "roman": "zenchishi",
      "word": "前置詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "pronoun",
      "roman": "daimeishi",
      "word": "代名詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "verb",
      "roman": "dōshi",
      "word": "動詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "adverb",
      "roman": "fukushi",
      "word": "副詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "noun",
      "roman": "meishi",
      "word": "名詞"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with four Han script characters",
        "ja:Adjectives",
        "ja:Parts of speech",
        "ja:Verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a -na adjective: specific to Japanese grammar, an adjective with an attributive form that ends in な (-na)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective"
        ],
        [
          "attributive",
          "attributive"
        ],
        [
          "な",
          "な#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) a -na adjective: specific to Japanese grammar, an adjective with an attributive form that ends in な (-na)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:形容動詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーよーどーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːjo̞ː do̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "keiyōshi",
      "sense": "adjective, in the broad sense of a word that modifies a noun",
      "word": "形容詞: adjective"
    },
    {
      "sense": "adjective, in the broad sense of a word that modifies a noun",
      "word": "-i adjective"
    },
    {
      "english": "true adjective, adnominal",
      "roman": "rentaishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "連体詞",
          "れんたいし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "adjective, in the broad sense of a word that modifies a noun",
      "word": "連体詞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keidō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "形動",
          "けいどう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "形動"
    }
  ],
  "word": "形容動詞"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "形容動詞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "形容動詞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.