"弟" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. Tags: grade-2-kanji, kanji, no-gloss

Noun

IPA: [o̞to̞ːto̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (おとうと)), otōto [romanization], おとっ [alternative, hiragana], oto' [Rōmaji]
Etymology: /otopito/ → /otoɸito/ → /otowito/ → /*otowuto/ → /otouto/ → /otoːto/ Originally a compound of 弟 (oto, “younger sibling”) + 人 (hito, “person”). Etymology templates: {{m|ja||弟|tr=otōto}} 弟 (otōto), {{compound|ja|弟|人|sort=おとうと|t1=younger sibling|t2=person|tr1=oto|tr2=hito}} 弟 (oto, “younger sibling”) + 人 (hito, “person”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|おとうと}} 弟(おとうと) • (otōto)
  1. one’s own younger brother Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-弟-ja-noun-gJEdaLgt Disambiguation of Family: 0 39 0 61 Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 35 2 2 1 0 24 2 35
  2. a younger male
    Sense id: en-弟-ja-noun-FEfVt26m
  3. (Kagoshima) younger brother Tags: Kagoshima Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-弟-ja-noun-aZ4o9D77 Disambiguation of Family: 0 39 0 61 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Kagoshima Japanese, Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 35 2 2 1 0 24 2 35 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 39 1 60 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 0 39 2 59 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 39 1 59 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 39 3 58 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 38 2 60 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 0 39 3 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 弟 meaning in Japanese (4.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-弟-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-2-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "弟"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "弟",
        "tr": "otōto"
      },
      "expansion": "弟 (otōto)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "弟",
        "3": "人",
        "sort": "おとうと",
        "t1": "younger sibling",
        "t2": "person",
        "tr1": "oto",
        "tr2": "hito"
      },
      "expansion": "弟 (oto, “younger sibling”) + 人 (hito, “person”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/otopito/ → /otoɸito/ → /otowito/ → /*otowuto/ → /otouto/ → /otoːto/\nOriginally a compound of 弟 (oto, “younger sibling”) + 人 (hito, “person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弟",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟",
          "おとうと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otōto",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おとっ",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oto'",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おとうと"
      },
      "expansion": "弟(おとうと) • (otōto)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 2 1 0 24 2 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 0 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "ja:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one’s own younger brother"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-弟-ja-noun-gJEdaLgt",
      "links": [
        [
          "younger",
          "younger"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a younger male"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-弟-ja-noun-FEfVt26m",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kagoshima Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 2 1 0 24 2 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 1 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 2 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 1 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 3 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 2 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 3 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 0 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "ja:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "younger brother"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-弟-ja-noun-aZ4o9D77",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kagoshima) younger brother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kagoshima"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おとーと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞to̞ːto̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:弟",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "弟"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 2 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading だい",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading てい",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading で",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おと",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おとうと",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 弟",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Family"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "grade-2-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "弟"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 弟",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Family"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "乙"
  ],
  "word": "弟"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 弟",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "弟",
        "tr": "otōto"
      },
      "expansion": "弟 (otōto)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "弟",
        "3": "人",
        "sort": "おとうと",
        "t1": "younger sibling",
        "t2": "person",
        "tr1": "oto",
        "tr2": "hito"
      },
      "expansion": "弟 (oto, “younger sibling”) + 人 (hito, “person”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/otopito/ → /otoɸito/ → /otowito/ → /*otowuto/ → /otouto/ → /otoːto/\nOriginally a compound of 弟 (oto, “younger sibling”) + 人 (hito, “person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弟",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟",
          "おとうと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otōto",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おとっ",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oto'",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おとうと"
      },
      "expansion": "弟(おとうと) • (otōto)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one’s own younger brother"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "younger",
          "younger"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a younger male"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Kagoshima Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "younger brother"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kagoshima) younger brother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kagoshima"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おとーと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞to̞ːto̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:弟",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "弟"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "弟"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "弟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "弟/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese compound terms\", \"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese nouns\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 弟\", \"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\", \"Japanese words with multiple readings\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\", \"ja:Family\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"乙\"], \"word\": \"弟\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "弟",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.