"弗" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Affix

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ふつ)), [canonical] (ruby: (フツ)), futsu [romanization]
Etymology: Originally borrowed from Middle Chinese 弗 (*pjut), meaning either “not” or “a gust of wind”. Apparently later repurposed during the later Edo period for its phonetic value in translating the Dutch fluor (“fluorine”). Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|弗}} 弗, {{bor|ja|ltc|弗|sort=ふつ|tr=*pjut}} Middle Chinese 弗 (*pjut), {{cog|nl|fluor||fluorine}} Dutch fluor (“fluorine”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|ふつ|フツ}} 弗(ふつ) or 弗(フツ) • (futsu)
  1. (chemistry, chemical elements) fluorine, fluoride Categories (topical): Chemistry, Chemical elements
    Sense id: en-弗-ja-affix-I8blE3IF Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 37 33 30 0 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese affixes, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Derived forms: 弗化: fluoridation (fukka) (alt: ふっか), fluoro-, fluor-, fluorinated, 弗化カルシウム (fukka karushiumu) (alt: ふっかカルシウム) (english: calcium fluoride, CaF2), 六弗化リン酸リチウム: lithium hexafluorophosphate (roku fukka rinsan richiumu) (alt: ろくふっかりんさんりちうむ), 弗化水素 (fukka suiso) (alt: ふっかすいそ) (english: hydrogen fluoride, HF), 弗化水素酸 (fukka suiso san) (alt: ふっかすいそさん) (english: hydrofluoric acid), 弗化物 (fukkabutsu) (alt: ふっかぶつ) (english: fluoride), 六弗化硫黄 (ろくふっかいおう) (alt: ろくふっかいおう) (english: sulfur hexafluoride), 弗酸: short for 弗化水素酸 (fussan) (alt: ふっさん) (english: hydrofluoric acid), 弗素 (fusso) (alt: ふっそ) (english: fluorine, F), 阿弗利加, 亜弗利加: Africa (Afurika) (alt: アフリカ)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character

  1. fluorine Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon Categories (topical): Chemical elements
    Sense id: en-弗-ja-character-ciaZgTpR Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 37 33 30 0 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 54 46
  2. the dollar sign ($) Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon Categories (topical): Chemical elements
    Sense id: en-弗-ja-character-wmbc0teP Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 37 33 30 0 Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 21 3 3 6 8 5 13 5 36 0 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 6 68 0 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 35 10 55 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 30 4 66 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 54 46

Character

Etymology: Repurposed for its visual similarity to the dollar symbol $. This reading is ultimately borrowed from Dutch dollar. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|nl|dollar|sort=とる'}} Dutch dollar
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-弗-ja-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 弗 meaning in Japanese (6.8kB)

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          "word": "弗化: fluoridation"
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          "word": "fluor-"
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          "word": "fluorinated"
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          "alt": "ふっかカルシウム",
          "english": "calcium fluoride, CaF2",
          "roman": "fukka karushiumu",
          "word": "弗化カルシウム"
        },
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          "alt": "ろくふっかりんさんりちうむ",
          "roman": "roku fukka rinsan richiumu",
          "word": "六弗化リン酸リチウム: lithium hexafluorophosphate"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ふっかすいそ",
          "english": "hydrogen fluoride, HF",
          "roman": "fukka suiso",
          "word": "弗化水素"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ふっかすいそさん",
          "english": "hydrofluoric acid",
          "roman": "fukka suiso san",
          "word": "弗化水素酸"
        },
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          "alt": "ふっかぶつ",
          "english": "fluoride",
          "roman": "fukkabutsu",
          "word": "弗化物"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ろくふっかいおう",
          "english": "sulfur hexafluoride",
          "roman": "ろくふっかいおう",
          "word": "六弗化硫黄"
        },
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          "word": "弗酸: short for 弗化水素酸"
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          "alt": "ふっそ",
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          "word": "弗素"
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        {
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          "alt": "アフリカ",
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          "word": "亜弗利加: Africa"
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      "word": "弗化水素酸"
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      "word": "弗素"
    },
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      "word": "阿弗利加"
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    }
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  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "弗"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "弗",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.