See 干支 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "干支",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"支",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんし"
},
"expansion": "干(かん)支(し) • (kanshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sexagenary cycle (especially sixty-year cycle)"
],
"id": "en-干支-ja-noun-wPfa9yOU",
"links": [
[
"sexagenary",
"sexagenary"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "ten heavenly stems",
"roman": "jikkan",
"ruby": [
[
"十干",
"じっかん"
]
],
"word": "十干"
},
{
"english": "twelve earthly branches",
"roman": "jūnishi",
"ruby": [
[
"十二支",
"じゅうにし"
]
],
"word": "十二支"
},
{
"english": "sexagennial",
"roman": "kanreki",
"ruby": [
[
"還暦",
"かんれき"
]
],
"word": "還暦"
}
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The combination of 兄 (え, e; elder brother) and 弟 (と, to; younger brother); the original meaning is 兄弟 (brother). Derived from this term, the elder is adopted as \"positive\" and \"heavenly stems\", the younger is adopted as \"negative\" and \"earthly branches\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "干支",
"ruby": [
[
"干支",
"えと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えと"
},
"expansion": "干支(えと) • (eto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sexagenary cycle of the year 2000 was the metal dragon.",
"roman": "Nisen-nen no eto wa kanoetatsu deshita.",
"ruby": [
[
"2000",
"にせん"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"干支",
"えと"
],
[
"庚",
"かのえ"
],
[
"辰",
"たつ"
]
],
"text": "2000年の干支は庚辰でした。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sexagenary cycle (especially sixty-year cycle)"
],
"id": "en-干支-ja-noun-wPfa9yOU1",
"links": [
[
"sexagenary",
"sexagenary"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 1 1 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The twelve earthly branches of the year 1994 was the dog.",
"roman": "Senkyūhyakukyūjūyo-nen no eto wa inu deshita.",
"ruby": [
[
"1994",
"せんきゅうひゃくきゅうじゅうよ"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"干支",
"えと"
],
[
"戌",
"いぬ"
]
],
"text": "1994年の干支は戌でした。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the twelve earthly branches"
],
"id": "en-干支-ja-noun-3ClfmcJA",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"earthly branches",
"earthly branches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narrowly): the twelve earthly branches"
],
"tags": [
"narrowly"
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "干支",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"支",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんし"
},
"expansion": "干(かん)支(し) • (kanshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "ten heavenly stems",
"roman": "jikkan",
"ruby": [
[
"十干",
"じっかん"
]
],
"word": "十干"
},
{
"english": "twelve earthly branches",
"roman": "jūnishi",
"ruby": [
[
"十二支",
"じゅうにし"
]
],
"word": "十二支"
},
{
"english": "sexagennial",
"roman": "kanreki",
"ruby": [
[
"還暦",
"かんれき"
]
],
"word": "還暦"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the sexagenary cycle (especially sixty-year cycle)"
],
"links": [
[
"sexagenary",
"sexagenary"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The combination of 兄 (え, e; elder brother) and 弟 (と, to; younger brother); the original meaning is 兄弟 (brother). Derived from this term, the elder is adopted as \"positive\" and \"heavenly stems\", the younger is adopted as \"negative\" and \"earthly branches\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "干支",
"ruby": [
[
"干支",
"えと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えと"
},
"expansion": "干支(えと) • (eto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sexagenary cycle of the year 2000 was the metal dragon.",
"roman": "Nisen-nen no eto wa kanoetatsu deshita.",
"ruby": [
[
"2000",
"にせん"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"干支",
"えと"
],
[
"庚",
"かのえ"
],
[
"辰",
"たつ"
]
],
"text": "2000年の干支は庚辰でした。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sexagenary cycle (especially sixty-year cycle)"
],
"links": [
[
"sexagenary",
"sexagenary"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The twelve earthly branches of the year 1994 was the dog.",
"roman": "Senkyūhyakukyūjūyo-nen no eto wa inu deshita.",
"ruby": [
[
"1994",
"せんきゅうひゃくきゅうじゅうよ"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"干支",
"えと"
],
[
"戌",
"いぬ"
]
],
"text": "1994年の干支は戌でした。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the twelve earthly branches"
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"earthly branches",
"earthly branches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narrowly): the twelve earthly branches"
],
"tags": [
"narrowly"
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 干支 meaning in Japanese (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"干支"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "干支",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"干支"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "干支",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.