See 市 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 市 meaning in Japanese (4.4kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shiei",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"営",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "市営"
},
{
"roman": "shigai",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "市外"
},
{
"roman": "shigai",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"街",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "市街"
},
{
"roman": "ichiba",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"いち"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "市場"
},
{
"roman": "shisei",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"井",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "市井"
},
{
"roman": "shihan",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"販",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "市販"
},
{
"roman": "shiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"有",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "市有"
},
{
"roman": "shiritsu",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"word": "市立"
},
{
"roman": "ichimatsumoyō",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"いち"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"模",
"も"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "市松模様"
},
{
"english": "mayor",
"roman": "shichō",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "市長"
},
{
"english": "city hall",
"roman": "shiyakusho",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"役",
"やく"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "市役所"
}
],
"id": "en-市-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "市"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "市",
"tr": "ichi"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 市 (ichi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 市 (ichi). Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "市",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"いち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いち"
},
"expansion": "市(いち) • (ichi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 59 35 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 81 14 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 37 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 72 24 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 63 18 18 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Administrative divisions",
"orig": "ja:Administrative divisions",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a market, a marketplace"
],
"id": "en-市-ja-noun-HQWDVn5Y",
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
],
[
"marketplace",
"marketplace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a place where a lot of people gather"
],
"id": "en-市-ja-noun-KNd892y8",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"gather",
"gather"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a town, a city"
],
"id": "en-市-ja-noun-HffWr9Qh",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(less commonly) a town, a city"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いち"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "市"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "市",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "し"
},
"expansion": "市(し) • (-shi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"id": "en-市-ja-suffix-EaYsI0Er",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "市"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading じ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いち",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 市",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shiei",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"営",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "市営"
},
{
"roman": "shigai",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "市外"
},
{
"roman": "shigai",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"街",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "市街"
},
{
"roman": "ichiba",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"いち"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "市場"
},
{
"roman": "shisei",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"井",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "市井"
},
{
"roman": "shihan",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"販",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "市販"
},
{
"roman": "shiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"有",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "市有"
},
{
"roman": "shiritsu",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"word": "市立"
},
{
"roman": "ichimatsumoyō",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"いち"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"模",
"も"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "市松模様"
},
{
"english": "mayor",
"roman": "shichō",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "市長"
},
{
"english": "city hall",
"roman": "shiyakusho",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"役",
"やく"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "市役所"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "市"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 市",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "市",
"tr": "ichi"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 市 (ichi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 市 (ichi). Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "市",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"いち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いち"
},
"expansion": "市(いち) • (ichi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a market, a marketplace"
],
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
],
[
"marketplace",
"marketplace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a place where a lot of people gather"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"gather",
"gather"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a town, a city"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(less commonly) a town, a city"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いち"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "市"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 市",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Administrative divisions"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "市",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "し"
},
"expansion": "市(し) • (-shi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "市"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"市"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "市",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"市"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "市",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.