See 山川 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "山",
"2": "やま",
"3": "川",
"4": "かわ",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "river; stream"
},
"expansion": "山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river; stream”)",
"name": "com-ja"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river; stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山川",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"川",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yamakawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やまかわ"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)川(かわ) • (yamakawa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 4 26 21 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "27 24 21 27",
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"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountains and rivers"
],
"id": "en-山川-ja-noun-TFqrrv0N",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ka̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "山川"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "山川",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"川",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yamakawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまかわ"
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"expansion": "山(やま)川(かわ) • (Yamakawa)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "23 4 26 21 12 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 22 22 25",
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"parents": [
"Dvandva compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 18 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "53 15 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 3 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
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},
{
"_dis": "47 20 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 21 23",
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"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 15 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 21 27",
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"Earth",
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"Names",
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"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-山川-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ka̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "山川"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "山",
"2": "さん",
"3": "川",
"4": "せん",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "river; stream"
},
"expansion": "山(さん) (san, “mountain”) + 川(せん) (sen, “river; stream”)",
"name": "com-ja"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山(さん) (san, “mountain”) + 川(せん) (sen, “river; stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山川",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さん"
],
[
"川",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sansen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さんせん"
},
"expansion": "山(さん)川(せん) • (sansen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 4 26 21 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 26 21 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 21 27",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ja:Landforms",
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"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "natural scenery",
"roman": "sansensōmoku",
"ruby": [
[
"山川草木",
"さんせんそうもく"
]
],
"word": "山川草木"
},
{
"english": "across mountains and rivers",
"roman": "sansenbanri",
"ruby": [
[
"山川万里",
"さんせんばんり"
]
],
"word": "山川万里"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountains and rivers"
],
"id": "en-山川-ja-noun-TFqrrv0N1",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sã̠ɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "山川"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "山",
"2": "やま",
"3": "川",
"4": "かわ",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "river; stream"
},
"expansion": "山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river; stream”)",
"name": "com-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山川"
},
"expansion": "やまかわ",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kawa",
"2": "gawa"
},
"expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river; stream”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山川",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"川",
"がわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yamagawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やまがわ"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)川(がわ) • (yamagawa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 4 26 21 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 26 21 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 21 27",
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Landforms",
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"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "miyamagawatonbo",
"ruby": [
[
"深山川蜻蛉",
"みやまがわとんぼ"
]
],
"word": "深山川蜻蛉: damselfly"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain rivers"
],
"id": "en-山川-ja-noun-rMmouKaL",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ɡa̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "山川"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese dvandva compounds",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "山",
"2": "やま",
"3": "川",
"4": "かわ",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "river; stream"
},
"expansion": "山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river; stream”)",
"name": "com-ja"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river; stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山川",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"川",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yamakawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やまかわ"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)川(かわ) • (yamakawa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountains and rivers"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ka̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "山川"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese dvandva compounds",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
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"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 3 entries",
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"ja:Landforms"
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "山川",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"川",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "proper",
"2": "やまかわ"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)川(かわ) • (Yamakawa)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
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[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ka̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "山川"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese dvandva compounds",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "natural scenery",
"roman": "sansensōmoku",
"ruby": [
[
"山川草木",
"さんせんそうもく"
]
],
"word": "山川草木"
},
{
"english": "across mountains and rivers",
"roman": "sansenbanri",
"ruby": [
[
"山川万里",
"さんせんばんり"
]
],
"word": "山川万里"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "山",
"2": "さん",
"3": "川",
"4": "せん",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "river; stream"
},
"expansion": "山(さん) (san, “mountain”) + 川(せん) (sen, “river; stream”)",
"name": "com-ja"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山(さん) (san, “mountain”) + 川(せん) (sen, “river; stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山川",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さん"
],
[
"川",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sansen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さんせん"
},
"expansion": "山(さん)川(せん) • (sansen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountains and rivers"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sã̠ɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "山川"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese dvandva compounds",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "miyamagawatonbo",
"ruby": [
[
"深山川蜻蛉",
"みやまがわとんぼ"
]
],
"word": "深山川蜻蛉: damselfly"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "山",
"2": "やま",
"3": "川",
"4": "かわ",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "river; stream"
},
"expansion": "山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river; stream”)",
"name": "com-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山川"
},
"expansion": "やまかわ",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kawa",
"2": "gawa"
},
"expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river; stream”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山川",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"川",
"がわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yamagawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やまがわ"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)川(がわ) • (yamagawa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain rivers"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ɡa̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "山川"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 山川 meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"山川"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山川",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"山川"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "山川",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"山川"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山川",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"山川"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山川",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.