"孝行" meaning in Japanese

See 孝行 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ko̞ːko̞ː]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|こうこう|hhira=かうかう|infl=na}} 孝(こう)行(こう) • (kōkō) ^(←かうかう (kaukau)?)-na (adnominal 孝(こう)行(こう)な (kōkō na), adverbial 孝(こう)行(こう)に (kōkō ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=こうこう|lemma=孝行|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}}, {{ja-conj-bungo|こうこう|adj-nar}} Forms: 孝行 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (こう)), kōkō [romanization], kaukau [romanization], 孝行な [adnominal] (ruby: (こう), (こう)), 孝行に [adverbial] (ruby: (こう), (こう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 孝行だろ [imperfective, stem], こうこうだろ [imperfective, stem], kōkō daro [imperfective], 孝行で [continuative, stem], こうこうで [continuative, stem], kōkō de [continuative], 孝行だ [stem, terminative], こうこうだ [stem, terminative], kōkō da [terminative], 孝行な [attributive, stem], こうこうな [attributive, stem], kōkō na [attributive], 孝行なら [hypothetical, stem], こうこうなら [hypothetical, stem], kōkō nara [hypothetical], 孝行であれ [imperative, stem], こうこうであれ [imperative, stem], kōkō de are [imperative], 孝行ではない [informal, negative], 孝行じゃない [informal, negative], こうこうではない [informal, negative], こうこうじゃない [informal, negative], kōkō de wa nai [informal, negative], kōkō ja nai [informal, negative], 孝行だった [informal, past], こうこうだった [informal, past], kōkō datta [informal, past], 孝行ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 孝行じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], こうこうではなかった [informal, negative, past], こうこうじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], kōkō de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], kōkō ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 孝行です [formal], こうこうです [formal], kōkō desu [formal], 孝行ではありません [formal, negative], 孝行じゃありません [formal, negative], こうこうではありません [formal, negative], こうこうじゃありません [formal, negative], kōkō de wa arimasen [formal, negative], kōkō ja arimasen [formal, negative], 孝行でした [formal, past], こうこうでした [formal, past], kōkō deshita [formal, past], 孝行ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 孝行じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], こうこうではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], こうこうじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], kōkō de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], kōkō ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 孝行で [conjunctive], こうこうで [conjunctive], kōkō de [conjunctive], 孝行なら(ば) [conditional], こうこうなら(ば) [conditional], kōkō nara (ba) [conditional], 孝行だったら [conditional, past], こうこうだったら [conditional, past], kōkō dattara [conditional, past], 孝行だろう [volitional], こうこうだろう [volitional], kōkō darō [volitional], 孝行に [adverbial], こうこうに [adverbial], kōkō ni [adverbial], 孝行さ [noun-from-adj], こうこうさ [noun-from-adj], kōkōsa [noun-from-adj], no-table-tags [table-tags], 孝行なら [irrealis, stem], こうこうなら [irrealis, stem], koukounara [irrealis], 孝行に [continuative, stem], 孝行なり [continuative, stem], こうこうに [continuative, stem], こうこうなり [continuative, stem], koukouni [continuative], koukounari [continuative], 孝行なり [stem, terminative], こうこうなり [stem, terminative], koukounari [terminative], 孝行なる [attributive, stem], こうこうなる [attributive, stem], koukounaru [attributive], 孝行なれ [realis, stem], こうこうなれ [realis, stem], koukounare [realis], 孝行なれ [imperative, stem], こうこうなれ [imperative, stem], koukounare [imperative], 孝行ならず [negative], こうこうならず [negative], koukounarazu [negative], 孝行なれど [contrastive], こうこうなれど [contrastive], koukounaredo [contrastive], 孝行なれば [causative], こうこうなれば [causative], koukounareba [causative], 孝行ならば [conditional], こうこうならば [conditional], koukounaraba [conditional], 孝行なりき [past], こうこうなりき [past], koukounariki [past], 孝行なりけり [past], こうこうなりけり [past], koukounarikeri [past], 孝行に [adverbial], こうこうに [adverbial], koukouni [adverbial]
  1. dutiful
    Sense id: en-孝行-ja-adj-R0zN47W7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: [ta̠ka̠jɯ̟kʲi], [ta̠ka̠t͡sɨɾa̠] Forms: 孝行 [canonical] (ruby: (たか), (ゆき)), 孝行 [canonical] (ruby: (たか), (つら)), Takayuki [romanization], Takatsura [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|たかゆき|たかつら}} 孝(たか)行(ゆき) or 孝(たか)行(つら) • (Takayuki or Takatsura)
  1. a male given name Categories (topical): Japanese given names, Japanese male given names
    Sense id: en-孝行-ja-name-h8YdwBAs Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 2 59 34 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ːko̞ː] Forms: 孝行 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (こう)), kōkō [romanization], kaukau [romanization], かうかう [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうこう|hhira=かうかう}} 孝(こう)行(こう) • (kōkō) ^(←かうかう (kaukau)?)
  1. filial piety Derived forms: 親孝行 (oyakōkō) (ruby: (おや), (こう), (こう))
    Sense id: en-孝行-ja-noun-VzFajFEK Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 63 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 95 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 1 32 65 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 2 25 70 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 34 63 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 2 95 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 25 68 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 16 80 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ːko̞ː]
Forms: 孝行する [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (こう)), kōkō suru [romanization], kaukau [romanization], 孝行し [stem] (ruby: (こう), (こう)), 孝行した [past] (ruby: (こう), (こう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 孝行し [error-unrecognized-form], こうこうし [error-unrecognized-form], kōkō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 孝行する [error-unrecognized-form], こうこうする [error-unrecognized-form], kōkō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 孝行すれ [error-unrecognized-form], こうこうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kōkō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 孝行せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 孝行しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], こうこうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], こうこうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kōkō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kōkō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 孝行される [passive], こうこうされる [passive], kōkō sareru [passive], 孝行させる [causative], 孝行さす [causative], こうこうさせる [causative], こうこうさす [causative], kōkō saseru [causative], kōkō sasu [causative], 孝行できる [potential], こうこうできる [potential], kōkō dekiru [potential], 孝行しよう [volitional], こうこうしよう [volitional], kōkō shiyō [volitional], 孝行しない [negative], こうこうしない [negative], kōkō shinai [negative], 孝行せず [continuative, negative], こうこうせず [continuative, negative], kōkō sezu [continuative, negative], 孝行します [formal], こうこうします [formal], kōkō shimasu [formal], 孝行した [perfective], こうこうした [perfective], kōkō shita [perfective], 孝行して [conjunctive], こうこうして [conjunctive], kōkō shite [conjunctive], 孝行すれば [conditional, hypothetical], こうこうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kōkō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be good to one's parents
    Sense id: en-孝行-ja-verb-Ou68qK5F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孝行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうかう",
      "roman": "kaukau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうこう",
        "hhira": "かうかう"
      },
      "expansion": "孝(こう)行(こう) • (kōkō) ^(←かうかう (kaukau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "不孝"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 63 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 95 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 65 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 70 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 63 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 95 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 68 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 80 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "oyakōkō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "親",
              "おや"
            ],
            [
              "孝",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "こう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "親孝行"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filial piety"
      ],
      "id": "en-孝行-ja-noun-VzFajFEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "filial piety",
          "filial piety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孝行"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孝行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行な",
      "roman": "kōkō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行に",
      "roman": "kōkō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkōsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukouni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounaru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ならず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうならず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounarazu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounaredo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounareba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ならば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうならば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounaraba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounariki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounarikeri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukouni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうこう",
        "hhira": "かうかう",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "孝(こう)行(こう) • (kōkō) ^(←かうかう (kaukau)?)-na (adnominal 孝(こう)行(こう)な (kōkō na), adverbial 孝(こう)行(こう)に (kōkō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "こうこう",
        "lemma": "孝行",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうこう",
        "2": "adj-nar"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dutiful"
      ],
      "id": "en-孝行-ja-adj-R0zN47W7",
      "links": [
        [
          "dutiful",
          "dutiful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孝行"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孝行する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行し",
      "roman": "kōkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行した",
      "roman": "kōkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be good to one's parents"
      ],
      "id": "en-孝行-ja-verb-Ou68qK5F"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孝行"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孝行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "たか"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "ゆき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "たか"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "つら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Takayuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Takatsura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "たかゆき",
        "3": "たかつら"
      },
      "expansion": "孝(たか)行(ゆき) or 孝(たか)行(つら) • (Takayuki or Takatsura)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 59 34 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-孝行-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たかゆき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ka̠jɯ̟kʲi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たかつら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ka̠t͡sɨɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孝行"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "oyakōkō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "おや"
        ],
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "親孝行"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孝行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうかう",
      "roman": "kaukau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうこう",
        "hhira": "かうかう"
      },
      "expansion": "孝(こう)行(こう) • (kōkō) ^(←かうかう (kaukau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "不孝"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filial piety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filial piety",
          "filial piety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孝行"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孝行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行な",
      "roman": "kōkō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行に",
      "roman": "kōkō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkōsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukouni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounaru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ならず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうならず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounarazu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounaredo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounareba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行ならば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうならば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounaraba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounariki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行なりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうなりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukounarikeri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koukouni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうこう",
        "hhira": "かうかう",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "孝(こう)行(こう) • (kōkō) ^(←かうかう (kaukau)?)-na (adnominal 孝(こう)行(こう)な (kōkō na), adverbial 孝(こう)行(こう)に (kōkō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "こうこう",
        "lemma": "孝行",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうこう",
        "2": "adj-nar"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dutiful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dutiful",
          "dutiful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孝行"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孝行する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行し",
      "roman": "kōkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行した",
      "roman": "kōkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be good to one's parents"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孝行"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孝行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "たか"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "ゆき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孝行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孝",
          "たか"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "つら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Takayuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Takatsura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "たかゆき",
        "3": "たかつら"
      },
      "expansion": "孝(たか)行(ゆき) or 孝(たか)行(つら) • (Takayuki or Takatsura)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese male given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たかゆき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ka̠jɯ̟kʲi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たかつら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ka̠t͡sɨɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孝行"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 孝行 meaning in Japanese (20.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孝行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "孝行",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.