"孑孑" meaning in Japanese

See 孑孑 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ke̞t͡sɨke̞t͡sɨ] Forms: 孑孑 [canonical] (ruby: (けつ), (けつ)), ketsuketsu [romanization], 孑孑とした [adnominal] (ruby: (けつ), (けつ)), 孑孑たる [adnominal] (ruby: (けつ), (けつ)), 孑孑と [adverbial] (ruby: (けつ), (けつ)), 孑孑として [adverbial] (ruby: (けつ), (けつ))
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=けつけつ}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|孑孑}} 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet) Head templates: {{ja-adj|けつけつ|infl=tari}} 孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu) ^†-tari (adnominal 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)とした (ketsuketsu to shita) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)たる (ketsuketsu taru), adverbial 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)と (ketsuketsu to) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)として (ketsuketsu to shite))
  1. alone, lonely
    Sense id: en-孑孑-ja-adj-y7f4g7FJ
  2. conspicuous, outstanding Categories (lifeform): Baby animals
    Sense id: en-孑孑-ja-adj-9G8PSjZr Disambiguation of Baby animals: 6 16 5 24 24 24 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 20 10 21 21 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 27 2 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 27 2 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 20 8 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 5 24 6 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 26 2 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 50 4 43
  3. minute, tiny
    Sense id: en-孑孑-ja-adj-YDkZKSbC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ke̞t͡sɨke̞t͡sɨ] Forms: 孑孑 [canonical] (ruby: (けつ), (けつ)), ketsuketsu [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=けつけつ}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|孑孑}} 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet) Head templates: {{ja-noun|けつけつ}} 孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu)
  1. a wriggler (mosquito larva) Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Dipterans Synonyms: 棒振り虫
    Sense id: en-孑孑-ja-noun-kzmXFIgL Disambiguation of Baby animals: 6 16 5 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Dipterans: 1 8 2 30 30 30 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 20 10 21 21 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 27 2 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 27 2 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 20 8 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 5 24 6 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 26 2 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 50 4 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [bo̞ːɸɯ̟ɾa̠] Forms: 孑孑 [canonical] (ruby: 孑孑(ぼうふら)), 孑孑 [canonical] (ruby: 孑孑(ボウフラ)), bōfura [romanization], baufura [romanization], ばうふら [hiragana, historical], バウフラ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: First attested in the Edo period. Shift from bōfuri (see below). Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぼうふら|ボウフラ|hist1=ばうふら|hist2=バウフラ}} 孑孑(ぼうふら) or 孑孑(ボウフラ) • (bōfura) ^(←ばうふら (baufura) or バウフラ (baufura)?)
  1. a wriggler (mosquito larva) Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Dipterans Synonyms: 棒振り虫
    Sense id: en-孑孑-ja-noun-kzmXFIgL1 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 6 16 5 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Dipterans: 1 8 2 30 30 30 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 20 10 21 21 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 27 2 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 27 2 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 20 8 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 5 24 6 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 26 2 22 22 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [bo̞ːɸɯ̟ɾʲi] Forms: 孑孑 [canonical] (ruby: 孑孑(ぼうふり)), bōfuri [romanization], baufuri [romanization], ばうふり [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Shortened from 棒振り虫 (bōfurimushi, literally “stick-waving insect”). Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぼうふり|hist=ばうふり}} 孑孑(ぼうふり) • (bōfuri) ^(←ばうふり (baufuri)?)
  1. a wriggler (mosquito larva) Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Dipterans Related terms: (ka) (ruby: ()) (english: mosquito), 棒振り (bōfuri) (ruby: 棒振(ぼうふ))
    Sense id: en-孑孑-ja-noun-kzmXFIgL1 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 6 16 5 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Dipterans: 1 8 2 30 30 30 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 20 10 21 21 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 27 2 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 27 2 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 20 8 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 5 24 6 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 26 2 22 22 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "けつけつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "孑孑"
      },
      "expansion": "孑孑 (MC kjet kjet)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketsuketsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑とした",
      "roman": "ketsuketsu to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑たる",
      "roman": "ketsuketsu taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑と",
      "roman": "ketsuketsu to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑として",
      "roman": "ketsuketsu to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けつけつ",
        "infl": "tari"
      },
      "expansion": "孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu) ^†-tari (adnominal 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)とした (ketsuketsu to shita) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)たる (ketsuketsu taru), adverbial 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)と (ketsuketsu to) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)として (ketsuketsu to shite))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alone, lonely"
      ],
      "id": "en-孑孑-ja-adj-y7f4g7FJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "lonely",
          "lonely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 10 21 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 20 8 24 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 6 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 26 2 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 50 4 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 5 24 24 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ja:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conspicuous, outstanding"
      ],
      "id": "en-孑孑-ja-adj-9G8PSjZr",
      "links": [
        [
          "conspicuous",
          "conspicuous"
        ],
        [
          "outstanding",
          "outstanding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "minute, tiny"
      ],
      "id": "en-孑孑-ja-adj-YDkZKSbC",
      "links": [
        [
          "minute",
          "minute"
        ],
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けつけつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨke̞t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孑孑"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "けつけつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "孑孑"
      },
      "expansion": "孑孑 (MC kjet kjet)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketsuketsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けつけつ"
      },
      "expansion": "孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 10 21 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 20 8 24 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 6 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 26 2 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 50 4 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 5 24 24 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ja:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 2 30 30 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Dipterans",
          "orig": "ja:Dipterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
      ],
      "id": "en-孑孑-ja-noun-kzmXFIgL",
      "links": [
        [
          "wriggler",
          "wriggler"
        ],
        [
          "mosquito larva",
          "mosquito larva#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "棒振り虫"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けつけつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨke̞t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孑孑"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Edo period.\nShift from bōfuri (see below).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑孑",
          "ぼうふら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑孑",
          "ボウフラ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōfura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baufura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばうふら",
      "roman": "baufura",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "バウフラ",
      "roman": "baufura",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼうふら",
        "2": "ボウフラ",
        "hist1": "ばうふら",
        "hist2": "バウフラ"
      },
      "expansion": "孑孑(ぼうふら) or 孑孑(ボウフラ) • (bōfura) ^(←ばうふら (baufura) or バウフラ (baufura)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 10 21 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 20 8 24 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 6 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 26 2 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 5 24 24 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ja:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 2 30 30 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Dipterans",
          "orig": "ja:Dipterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
      ],
      "id": "en-孑孑-ja-noun-kzmXFIgL1",
      "links": [
        [
          "wriggler",
          "wriggler"
        ],
        [
          "mosquito larva",
          "mosquito larva#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "棒振り虫"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーふら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Edo period"
  ],
  "word": "孑孑"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from 棒振り虫 (bōfurimushi, literally “stick-waving insect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑孑",
          "ぼうふり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōfuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baufuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばうふり",
      "roman": "baufuri",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼうふり",
        "hist": "ばうふり"
      },
      "expansion": "孑孑(ぼうふり) • (bōfuri) ^(←ばうふり (baufuri)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 10 21 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 20 8 24 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 6 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 26 2 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 5 24 24 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ja:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 2 30 30 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Dipterans",
          "orig": "ja:Dipterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
      ],
      "id": "en-孑孑-ja-noun-kzmXFIgL1",
      "links": [
        [
          "wriggler",
          "wriggler"
        ],
        [
          "mosquito larva",
          "mosquito larva#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "mosquito",
          "roman": "ka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蚊",
              "カ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蚊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōfuri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "棒振",
              "ぼうふ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "棒振り"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーふり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孑孑"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Baby animals",
    "ja:Dipterans"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "けつけつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "孑孑"
      },
      "expansion": "孑孑 (MC kjet kjet)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketsuketsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑とした",
      "roman": "ketsuketsu to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑たる",
      "roman": "ketsuketsu taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑と",
      "roman": "ketsuketsu to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑として",
      "roman": "ketsuketsu to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けつけつ",
        "infl": "tari"
      },
      "expansion": "孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu) ^†-tari (adnominal 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)とした (ketsuketsu to shita) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)たる (ketsuketsu taru), adverbial 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)と (ketsuketsu to) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)として (ketsuketsu to shite))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alone, lonely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "lonely",
          "lonely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conspicuous, outstanding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conspicuous",
          "conspicuous"
        ],
        [
          "outstanding",
          "outstanding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "minute, tiny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minute",
          "minute"
        ],
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けつけつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨke̞t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孑孑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Baby animals",
    "ja:Dipterans"
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "孑孑"
      },
      "expansion": "孑孑 (MC kjet kjet)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ],
        [
          "孑",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketsuketsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けつけつ"
      },
      "expansion": "孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wriggler",
          "wriggler"
        ],
        [
          "mosquito larva",
          "mosquito larva#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "棒振り虫"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けつけつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨke̞t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孑孑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Baby animals",
    "ja:Dipterans"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Edo period.\nShift from bōfuri (see below).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑孑",
          "ぼうふら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑孑",
          "ボウフラ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōfura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baufura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばうふら",
      "roman": "baufura",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "バウフラ",
      "roman": "baufura",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼうふら",
        "2": "ボウフラ",
        "hist1": "ばうふら",
        "hist2": "バウフラ"
      },
      "expansion": "孑孑(ぼうふら) or 孑孑(ボウフラ) • (bōfura) ^(←ばうふら (baufura) or バウフラ (baufura)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wriggler",
          "wriggler"
        ],
        [
          "mosquito larva",
          "mosquito larva#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "棒振り虫"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーふら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Edo period"
  ],
  "word": "孑孑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Baby animals",
    "ja:Dipterans"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from 棒振り虫 (bōfurimushi, literally “stick-waving insect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孑孑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孑孑",
          "ぼうふり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōfuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baufuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばうふり",
      "roman": "baufuri",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼうふり",
        "hist": "ばうふり"
      },
      "expansion": "孑孑(ぼうふり) • (bōfuri) ^(←ばうふり (baufuri)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "mosquito",
      "roman": "ka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蚊",
          "カ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蚊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōfuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "棒振",
          "ぼうふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "棒振り"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wriggler",
          "wriggler"
        ],
        [
          "mosquito larva",
          "mosquito larva#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーふり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孑孑"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 孑孑 meaning in Japanese (7.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孑孑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "孑孑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孑孑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孑孑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "孑孑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孑孑",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "孑孑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孑孑",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孑孑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孑孑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "孑孑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孑孑",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孑孑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孑孑",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.