See 孑孑 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 孑孑 meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "孑孑"
},
"expansion": "孑孑",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孑孑",
"2": "けつけつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "孑孑(けつけつ) (ketsuketsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孑孑",
"2": "けつけつ",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "孑孑",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "孑孑",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "孑孑",
"v": "孑孑",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (孑孑):\n* → Japanese: 孑孑(けつけつ) (ketsuketsu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "けつけつ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (孑孑):\n* → Japanese: 孑孑(けつけつ) (ketsuketsu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (孑孑):\n* → Japanese: 孑孑(けつけつ) (ketsuketsu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "孑孑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 24 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outstanding; prominent; conspicuous"
],
"id": "en-孑孑-zh-adj-7bciHwvJ",
"links": [
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"conspicuous",
"conspicuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, ideophonic) outstanding; prominent; conspicuous"
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tiny; minute"
],
"id": "en-孑孑-zh-adj-kd~CHhn-",
"links": [
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"minute",
"minute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, ideophonic) tiny; minute"
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alone; lonely"
],
"id": "en-孑孑-zh-adj-rB-cWVAg",
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, ideophonic) alone; lonely"
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiéjié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kit³ kit³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "git³ git³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiéjié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiéjié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh²-chieh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyé-jyé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyejye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзецзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czecze"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kit kit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "git git"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kit⁸ kit⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "git⁸ git⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kid³ kid³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gid³ gid³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ kʰiːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːt̚³ kiːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjet kjet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ked ked/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ kʰiːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːt̚³ kiːt̚³/"
},
{
"other": "/*ked ked/"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けつけつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孑孑"
},
"expansion": "孑孑 (MC kjet kjet)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketsuketsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑とした",
"roman": "ketsuketsu to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たる",
"roman": "ketsuketsu taru",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑と",
"roman": "ketsuketsu to",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑として",
"roman": "ketsuketsu to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けつけつ",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu) ^†-tari (adnominal 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)とした (ketsuketsu to shita) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)たる (ketsuketsu taru), adverbial 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)と (ketsuketsu to) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)として (ketsuketsu to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alone, lonely"
],
"id": "en-孑孑-ja-adj-y7f4g7FJ",
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 20 10 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 47 4 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 2 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 50 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 5 24 24 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "ja:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conspicuous, outstanding"
],
"id": "en-孑孑-ja-adj-9G8PSjZr",
"links": [
[
"conspicuous",
"conspicuous"
],
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"minute, tiny"
],
"id": "en-孑孑-ja-adj-YDkZKSbC",
"links": [
[
"minute",
"minute"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けつけつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨᵝke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けつけつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孑孑"
},
"expansion": "孑孑 (MC kjet kjet)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketsuketsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けつけつ"
},
"expansion": "孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 20 10 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 47 4 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 2 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 50 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 5 24 24 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "ja:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 2 30 30 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Dipterans",
"orig": "ja:Dipterans",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
],
"id": "en-孑孑-ja-noun-kzmXFIgL",
"links": [
[
"wriggler",
"wriggler"
],
[
"mosquito larva",
"mosquito larva#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "棒振り虫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けつけつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨᵝke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Edo period.\nShift from bōfuri (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ぼうふら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ボウフラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōfura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "baufura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ばうふら",
"roman": "baufura",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "バウフラ",
"roman": "baufura",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼうふら",
"2": "ボウフラ",
"hist1": "ばうふら",
"hist2": "バウフラ"
},
"expansion": "孑孑(ぼうふら) or 孑孑(ボウフラ) • (bōfura) ^(←ばうふら (baufura) or バウフラ (baufura)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 20 10 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 2 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 5 24 24 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "ja:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 2 30 30 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Dipterans",
"orig": "ja:Dipterans",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
],
"id": "en-孑孑-ja-noun-kzmXFIgL1",
"links": [
[
"wriggler",
"wriggler"
],
[
"mosquito larva",
"mosquito larva#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "棒振り虫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーふら"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "棒振り虫",
"lit": "stick-waving insect",
"tr": "bōfurimushi"
},
"expansion": "棒振り虫 (bōfurimushi, literally “stick-waving insect”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from 棒振り虫 (bōfurimushi, literally “stick-waving insect”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ぼうふり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōfuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "baufuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ばうふり",
"roman": "baufuri",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼうふり",
"hist": "ばうふり"
},
"expansion": "孑孑(ぼうふり) • (bōfuri) ^(←ばうふり (baufuri)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 20 10 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 23 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 2 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 5 24 24 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "ja:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 2 30 30 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Dipterans",
"orig": "ja:Dipterans",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
],
"id": "en-孑孑-ja-noun-kzmXFIgL1",
"links": [
[
"wriggler",
"wriggler"
],
[
"mosquito larva",
"mosquito larva#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "mosquito",
"roman": "ka",
"ruby": [
[
"蚊",
"カ"
]
],
"word": "蚊"
},
{
"roman": "bōfuri",
"ruby": [
[
"棒振",
"ぼうふ"
]
],
"word": "棒振り"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーふり"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"ja:Baby animals",
"ja:Dipterans"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "孑孑"
},
"expansion": "孑孑",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孑孑",
"2": "けつけつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "孑孑(けつけつ) (ketsuketsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孑孑",
"2": "けつけつ",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "孑孑",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "孑孑",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "孑孑",
"v": "孑孑",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (孑孑):\n* → Japanese: 孑孑(けつけつ) (ketsuketsu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "けつけつ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (孑孑):\n* → Japanese: 孑孑(けつけつ) (ketsuketsu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (孑孑):\n* → Japanese: 孑孑(けつけつ) (ketsuketsu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "孑孑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"outstanding; prominent; conspicuous"
],
"links": [
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"conspicuous",
"conspicuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, ideophonic) outstanding; prominent; conspicuous"
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"tiny; minute"
],
"links": [
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"minute",
"minute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, ideophonic) tiny; minute"
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"alone; lonely"
],
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, ideophonic) alone; lonely"
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiéjié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kit³ kit³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "git³ git³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiéjié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiéjié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh²-chieh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyé-jyé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyejye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзецзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czecze"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kit kit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "git git"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kit⁸ kit⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "git⁸ git⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kid³ kid³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gid³ gid³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ kʰiːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːt̚³ kiːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjet kjet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ked ked/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ kʰiːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːt̚³ kiːt̚³/"
},
{
"other": "/*ked ked/"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"ja:Baby animals",
"ja:Dipterans"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けつけつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孑孑"
},
"expansion": "孑孑 (MC kjet kjet)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketsuketsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑とした",
"roman": "ketsuketsu to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たる",
"roman": "ketsuketsu taru",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑と",
"roman": "ketsuketsu to",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑として",
"roman": "ketsuketsu to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けつけつ",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu) ^†-tari (adnominal 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)とした (ketsuketsu to shita) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)たる (ketsuketsu taru), adverbial 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)と (ketsuketsu to) or 孑(けつ)孑(けつ)として (ketsuketsu to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alone, lonely"
],
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conspicuous, outstanding"
],
"links": [
[
"conspicuous",
"conspicuous"
],
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"minute, tiny"
],
"links": [
[
"minute",
"minute"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けつけつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨᵝke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"ja:Baby animals",
"ja:Dipterans"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けつけつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孑孑"
},
"expansion": "孑孑 (MC kjet kjet)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 孑孑 (MC kjet kjet).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketsuketsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けつけつ"
},
"expansion": "孑(けつ)孑(けつ) • (ketsuketsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
],
"links": [
[
"wriggler",
"wriggler"
],
[
"mosquito larva",
"mosquito larva#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "棒振り虫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けつけつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨᵝke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Baby animals",
"ja:Dipterans"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Edo period.\nShift from bōfuri (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ぼうふら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ボウフラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōfura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "baufura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ばうふら",
"roman": "baufura",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "バウフラ",
"roman": "baufura",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼうふら",
"2": "ボウフラ",
"hist1": "ばうふら",
"hist2": "バウフラ"
},
"expansion": "孑孑(ぼうふら) or 孑孑(ボウフラ) • (bōfura) ^(←ばうふら (baufura) or バウフラ (baufura)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
],
"links": [
[
"wriggler",
"wriggler"
],
[
"mosquito larva",
"mosquito larva#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "棒振り虫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーふら"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Baby animals",
"ja:Dipterans"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "棒振り虫",
"lit": "stick-waving insect",
"tr": "bōfurimushi"
},
"expansion": "棒振り虫 (bōfurimushi, literally “stick-waving insect”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from 棒振り虫 (bōfurimushi, literally “stick-waving insect”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ぼうふり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōfuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "baufuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ばうふり",
"roman": "baufuri",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼうふり",
"hist": "ばうふり"
},
"expansion": "孑孑(ぼうふり) • (bōfuri) ^(←ばうふり (baufuri)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "mosquito",
"roman": "ka",
"ruby": [
[
"蚊",
"カ"
]
],
"word": "蚊"
},
{
"roman": "bōfuri",
"ruby": [
[
"棒振",
"ぼうふ"
]
],
"word": "棒振り"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wriggler (mosquito larva)"
],
"links": [
[
"wriggler",
"wriggler"
],
[
"mosquito larva",
"mosquito larva#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーふり"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.