"太陰" meaning in Japanese

See 太陰 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ta̠iõ̞ɴ] Forms: 太陰 [canonical] (ruby: (たい), (おん)), Taion [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 太陰 (thajᴴ 'im). The goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|太陰|sort=たいおん}} Middle Chinese 太陰 (thajᴴ 'im) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|たいおん}} 太(たい)陰(おん) • (Taion)
  1. Clipping of 太陰神 (Taionjin): goddess of the moon and one of the eight central gods in the Onmyōdō religion Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping Alternative form of: 太陰神 (extra: (Taionjin): goddess of the moon and one of the eight central gods in the Onmyōdō religion)
    Sense id: en-太陰-ja-name-m4KnzXPP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name

IPA: [da̠iõ̞ɴ] Forms: 太陰 [canonical] (ruby: (だい), (おん)), Daion [romanization]
Etymology: Sound shift from Taion above, replacing the standard goon and kan'on reading of tai for 太 with the kan'yōon of dai. Probably influenced by the dai reading of the character 大, which is also sometimes used to spell this name, as seen in the illustration at right. Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|太陰}} 太陰, {{ja-l/helper|太||}} 太, {{ja-l|太}} 太 Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|だいおん}} 太(だい)陰(おん) • (Daion)
  1. Clipping of 太陰神 (Daionjin): goddess of the moon and one of the eight central gods in the Onmyōdō religion Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping Alternative form of: 太陰神 (extra: (Daionjin): goddess of the moon and one of the eight central gods in the Onmyōdō religion)
    Sense id: en-太陰-ja-name-uOH0p~Wt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [ta̠iĩɴ] Forms: 太陰 [canonical] (ruby: (たい), (いん)), taiin [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 太陰 (tʰɑiᴴ ʔˠiɪm, “the moon”, literally “great dark, great yin”). Compare 太陽 (taiyō, “the sun”, literally “great light, great yang”). The kan'on reading, so either a later borrowing or a later development within Japan. Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|太陰}} 太陰, {{der|ja|ltc|太陰||the moon|lit=great dark, great yin|sort=たいいん|tr=tʰɑiᴴ ʔˠiɪm}} Middle Chinese 太陰 (tʰɑiᴴ ʔˠiɪm, “the moon”, literally “great dark, great yin”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|たい.いん}} 太(たい)陰(いん) • (taiin)
  1. great yin, ⚏
    Sense id: en-太陰-ja-noun-WTWofUwY Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese deities Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 20 3 22 7 7 29 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 20 2 30 4 4 35 4 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 49 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 24 24 44 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 24 24 44 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 20 20 39 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 15 15 58 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 19 19 54 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 92 8 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Japanese deities: 15 15 57 12
  2. the moon Synonyms: , ムーン
    Sense id: en-太陰-ja-noun-e80PGC2Q Categories (other): Moons Disambiguation of Moons: 16 16 3 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 太陰暦 (taīnreki) (ruby: (たい), (いん), (れき)) (english: lunar calendar), 太陽太陰暦 (taiyō-taīnreki) (ruby: (たい), (よう), (たい), (いん), (れき)) (english: lunisolar calendar)
Etymology number: 1
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "taiyō",
      "word": "太陽: great yang"
    },
    {
      "word": "⚌"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "word": "太陰暦"
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      "english": "lunisolar calendar",
      "roman": "taiyō-taīnreki",
      "ruby": [
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          "たい"
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        [
          "陽",
          "よう"
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        [
          "太",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "陰",
          "いん"
        ],
        [
          "暦",
          "れき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "太陽太陰暦"
    }
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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        "4": "",
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        "sort": "たいいん",
        "tr": "tʰɑiᴴ ʔˠiɪm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 太陰 (tʰɑiᴴ ʔˠiɪm, “the moon”, literally “great dark, great yin”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 太陰 (tʰɑiᴴ ʔˠiɪm, “the moon”, literally “great dark, great yin”). Compare 太陽 (taiyō, “the sun”, literally “great light, great yang”). The kan'on reading, so either a later borrowing or a later development within Japan.",
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  "lang_code": "ja",
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          "_dis": "4 20 3 22 7 7 29 8",
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          "_dis": "19 19 54 8",
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          "_dis": "92 8",
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          "_dis": "98 2",
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      "links": [
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          "⚏",
          "⚏"
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      "id": "en-太陰-ja-noun-e80PGC2Q",
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          "moon",
          "moon"
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          "word": "月"
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          "word": "ムーン"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "other": "たいいん"
    },
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      "ipa": "[ta̠iĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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    "ja:月"
  ],
  "word": "太陰"
}

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  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 太陰 (thajᴴ 'im). The goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "太陰",
      "ruby": [
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          "太",
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        }
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    "Daijisen",
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  ],
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{
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          "太",
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        [
          "陽",
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        [
          "太",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "陰",
          "いん"
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        [
          "暦",
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      ],
      "word": "太陽太陰暦"
    }
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        "sort": "たいいん",
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 太陰 (tʰɑiᴴ ʔˠiɪm, “the moon”, literally “great dark, great yin”). Compare 太陽 (taiyō, “the sun”, literally “great light, great yang”). The kan'on reading, so either a later borrowing or a later development within Japan.",
  "forms": [
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          "太",
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    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
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      "expansion": "太陰",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "太",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "太",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "太"
      },
      "expansion": "太",
      "name": "ja-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound shift from Taion above, replacing the standard goon and kan'on reading of tai for 太 with the kan'yōon of dai. Probably influenced by the dai reading of the character 大, which is also sometimes used to spell this name, as seen in the illustration at right.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "太陰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "太",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "陰",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Daion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "だいおん"
      },
      "expansion": "太(だい)陰(おん) • (Daion)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Daionjin): goddess of the moon and one of the eight central gods in the Onmyōdō religion",
          "word": "太陰神"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese clippings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of 太陰神 (Daionjin): goddess of the moon and one of the eight central gods in the Onmyōdō religion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "太陰神",
          "太陰神#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "goddess",
          "goddess"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ],
        [
          "Onmyōdō",
          "Onmyōdō"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だいおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠iõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:太陰神"
  ],
  "word": "太陰"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 太陰 meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "太陰"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "太陰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "太陰"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "太陰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "太陰"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "太陰",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.